Asclepias ruthiae

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Asclepias ruthiae
Asclepias ruthiae in flower
Vulnerable
Vulnerable (NatureServe)[1]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Gentianales
Family: Apocynaceae
Genus: Asclepias
Species:
A. ruthiae
Binomial name
Asclepias ruthiae
Maguire

Asclepias ruthiae is a species of flowering plant in the family Apocynaceae. It is endemic to Utah in the western United States, where it grows in desert and shrubland habitats.[1][2]

The species was first described by botanist Bassett Maguire in 1941 from material collected in the San Rafael Swell of Utah.[3] It has historically been treated as a variety or subspecies of Asclepias uncialis, but is currently accepted as a distinct species.[2]

Description

Asclepias ruthiae is a perennial herb with multiple stems arising from a caudex. The stems are suberect and reach approximately 10–15 cm in height. Leaves are broadly ovate, 2.2–4.5 cm long, with a pubescent surface and short petioles.[3]

The inflorescences are small, umbel-like clusters bearing 2–7 flowers. The flowers have a pale grayish-violet corolla with reflexed lobes and a distinctive corona structure. Fruits are erect, curved follicles measuring up to 4–5 cm in length.[3]

The species is part of a complex including Asclepias brachystephana, Asclepias uncialis, and Asclepias cutleri, but differs in its broader leaves and shorter corona hood lobules.[3]

Distribution and habitat

Conservation

References

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