5/16 inch star
US military decoration
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
A 5⁄16-inch star (9.7 mm) is a miniature gold or silver five-pointed star that is authorized by the United States Armed Forces as a ribbon device to denote subsequent awards for specific decorations of the Department of the Navy, Coast Guard, Public Health Service (PHS), and National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA).[1][2][3][4] A gold star indicates a second or subsequent decoration, while a silver star is worn in lieu of five gold stars.
| 5⁄16-inch star | |
|---|---|
5⁄16-inch star (gold) | |
| Type | Ribbon device |
| Awarded for | denoting a subsequent decoration[1] |
| Presented by | United States |
| Status | Currently in use |
 5⁄16-inch star (silver) | |
A 5⁄16-inch silver star is not to be confused with representing a Silver Star medal.[5]
Usage
5⁄16-inch stars are worn on a medal suspension and service ribbon with one point of the star pointing up. Up to five stars can be worn on a ribbon. There are no higher degrees of stars authorized after five silver stars.[1] On miniature medals, a special star is worn on the medal's suspension ribbon in lieu of a star.[6] If the number of authorized stars exceeds five, a second service ribbon is worn after the first service ribbon. The second service ribbon counts as one additional personal award, after which more stars may be added to the second ribbon. If future awards reduce the number of stars worn on the first ribbon due to gold stars being replaced by a silver star, the second service ribbon is removed and the appropriate number of star devices are placed on the first service ribbon. When bronze or gold stars or bronze oak leaf cluster attachments are worn in addition to a silver star or oak leaf, the bronze or gold stars (bronze oak leaf clusters) are arranged symmetrically on the ribbon in relation to the centered silver device. For example: The first star (cluster) to the wearer's right of the centered silver device; the second to the wearer's left, etc.[7]
Examples
The following are examples of the first through twenty-sixth awards of a Navy and Marine Corps Achievement Medal with the gold and silver 5⁄16-inch stars:
| First award |  |
| Second award |  |
| Third award |  |
| Fourth award |  |
| Fifth award |  |
| Sixth award |  |
| Seventh award |  |
| Eighth award |  |
| Ninth award |  |
| Tenth award |  |
| Eleventh award |  |
| Twelfth award |  |
| Thirteenth award |  |
| Fourteenth award | |
| Fifteenth award | |
| Sixteenth award |  |
| Seventeenth award | |
| Eighteenth award | |
| Nineteenth award | |
| Twentieth award | |
| Twenty-first award |  |
| Twenty-second award | |
| Twenty-third award | |
| Twenty-fourth award | |
| Twenty-fifth award | |
| Twenty-sixth award | |
Authorized decorations
5⁄16-inch stars are authorized for wear on the following Navy, Coast Guard, PHS, and NOAA decorations (5⁄16-inch stars are not authorized for wear on non-decorations[clarification needed] when a subsequent decoration is awarded to members of the seven uniformed services: the Army, Navy, Air Force, Marine Corps, Coast Guard, PHS, and NOAA.
The US Army and Air Force use an oak leaf cluster to indicate a subsequent decoration (oak leaf clusters are also authorized for wear on some non-decorations[citation needed][clarification needed]); a bronze oak leaf cluster is equivalent to a gold star and a silver oak leaf cluster is equivalent to a silver star.
| Navy and Marine Corps personnel[1] | Coast Guard personnel[2] | Public Health Service personnel[3] | NOAA personnel[8] | Army and Air Force personnel[9][10] |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Navy Cross | Coast Guard Cross | |||
| Navy or Coast Guard Distinguished Service Medal | Navy or Coast Guard Distinguished Service Medal | Navy, Coast Guard, or PHS Distinguished Service Medal | Navy, Coast Guard, or PHS Distinguished Service Medal; Commerce Gold Medal | Navy or Coast Guard Distinguished Service Medal |
| Silver Star | Silver Star | Silver Star | Silver Star | |
| Commerce Silver Medal | ||||
| Legion of Merit | Legion of Merit | Legion of Merit | Legion of Merit | |
| Distinguished Flying Cross | Distinguished Flying Cross | Distinguished Flying Cross | Distinguished Flying Cross | |
| Navy and Marine Corps Medal and Coast Guard Medal | Navy and Marine Corps Medal and Coast Guard Medal | Navy and Marine Corps Medal and Coast Guard Medal | Navy and Marine Corps Medal and Coast Guard Medal | Navy and Marine Corps Medal and Coast Guard Medal |
| Bronze Star Medal | Bronze Star Medal | Bronze Star Medal | Bronze Star Medal | |
| Purple Heart | Purple Heart | Purple Heart | Purple Heart | |
| Commerce Bronze Medal | ||||
| Navy or Coast Guard Meritorious Service Medal | Navy or Coast Guard Meritorious Service Medal | Navy, Coast Guard, PHS, or NOAA Corps Meritorious Service Medal | Navy, Coast Guard, PHS, or NOAA Corps Meritorious Service Medal | Navy or Coast Guard Meritorious Service Medal |
| Surgeon General's Exemplary Service Medal or NOAA Administrator's Award | NOAA Administrator's Award or Surgeon General's Exemplary Service Medal | |||
| Public Health Service Outstanding Service Medal | Public Health Service Outstanding Service Medal | |||
| Navy and Marine Corps, and Coast Guard Commendation Medal | Navy and Marine Corps, and Coast Guard Commendation Medal | Navy and Marine Corps, Coast Guard, PHS, and NOAA Commendation Medal | Navy and Marine Corps, Coast Guard, PHS, and NOAA Commendation Medal | Navy and Marine Corps, and Coast Guard Commendation Medal |
| Navy and Marine Corps, and Coast Guard Achievement Medal | Navy and Marine Corps, and Coast Guard Achievement Medal | Navy and Marine Corps, Coast Guard, PHS, and NOAA Achievement Medal | Navy and Marine Corps, Coast Guard, PHS, and NOAA Achievement Medal | Navy and Marine Corps, and Coast Guard Achievement Medal |
| Combat Action Ribbon | Combat Action Ribbon | Combat Action Ribbon | Combat Action Ribbon | |
| Commandant's Letter of Commendation Ribbon | Public Health Service Citation, Commandant's Letter of Commendation Ribbon, and NOAA Director's Ribbon | NOAA Director's Ribbon, Commandant's Letter of Commendation Ribbon, and Public Health Service Citation |