Capriccio on the departure of a beloved brother, BWV 992
Composition by Johann Sebastian Bach
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Capriccio on the departure of a beloved brother (Italian: Capriccio sopra la lontananza del suo fratello dilettissimo), BWV 992, is an early work by Johann Sebastian Bach, possibly modeled on the Biblical Sonatas of Johann Kuhnau.[1] The story that Bach performed it at age nineteen when his brother Johann Jacob left to become an oboist in the army of Charles XII of Sweden is questionable.[2] But the chosen tonality of B-flat major seems to be a deliberate reference to the family's name ("B" in German is B-flat in English). [original research?]
Structure
- Arioso: Adagio – 'Friends Gather & Try to Dissuade Him from departing'
- (Andante) – 'They Picture the Dangers Which May Befall Him'
- Adagiosissimo (or Adagissimo) – 'The Friends' Lament'
- (Andante con moto) – 'Since He Cannot Be Dissuaded, They Say Farewell'
- Allegro poco – 'Aria of the Postilion' (Aria di postiglione)
- 'Fugue in Imitation of the Postilion's Horn' (Fuga all'imitazione della cornetta di postiglione)