Giant babax

Species of bird From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The giant babax (Pterorhinus waddelli) is a species of bird in the laughingthrush family Leiothrichidae, found in northeast India and southern Tibet. It prefers the low bushes at the edge of the southern Tibetan plateau,[2] but it can adapt to both dry and cold mountain habitats.[3] It is also commonly seen around villages and monasteries, where it feeds off scraps.[2]

Phylum:Chordata
Class:Aves
Quick facts Conservation status, Scientific classification ...
Giant babax
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Leiothrichidae
Genus: Pterorhinus
Species:
P. waddelli
Binomial name
Pterorhinus waddelli
(Dresser, 1905)
Synonyms

Ianthocincla waddelli
Babax waddelli

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Description

It is a bulky, long-tailed brown bird with a curved bill and dark streaks.[2] On average, it is 31–34 cm (12–13 in) long.[3] Its vocalizations vary between melodic flute-like notes and harsh jabbering ones.[2]

Threats

It is threatened by habitat loss.[2]

Diet

Its diet includes insects (Lepidoptera and Diptera) and berries in the summer, and crop seeds, berries, and plant rhizomes in the winter.[3]

Breeding

Its breeding season lasts from May to July.[3] It mainly nests in willows (Salix longistamina), Rosa sericea, Populus szechuanica, Cotoneaster microphyllus, and elm trees.[3] It prefers to nest in areas dense with trees, close to water but far from human settlements.[3]

Taxonomy

The giant babax was described by the English ornithologist Henry Dresser in 1905 from a specimen collected by the British explorer Laurence Waddell in the Yarlung Tsangpo river valley in Tibet.[4] Based on the results of a comprehensive molecular phylogenetic study of the Leiothrichidae that was published in 2018, the giant babax was placed in the resurrected genus Pterorhinus.[5][6]

References

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