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Baguette laonnaise

French cheese From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Baguette laonnaise (French pronunciation: [baɡɛt lanɛz]), losange ([lɔzɑ̃ʒ] ), dauphin ([dofɛ̃] ) or baguette Thiérache ([baɡɛt tjeʁaʃ]) is a variation of Maroilles cheese,[1] a type of washed-rind cheese made from cow's milk. It originates from the region of Thiérache as well as the city of Laon, Picardie, France.[2] The cheese has a 45% fat content, and is typically loaf-shaped and has a supple interior as well as a sticky orange-brown rind.[2] It is matured in a humid cellar with salt water washing for three to four months.

OthernamesLosange, dauphin or baguette Thiérache
Country of origin
France
Source of milk
Cows
Quick facts Other names, Country of origin ...
Baguette laonnaise
Other namesLosange, dauphin or baguette Thiérache
Country of origin
France
RegionThiérache
Source of milk
Cows
TextureSoft
Aging time3-4 months
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The name comes from its shape, a rectangular baguette roughly 15 cm (5.9 in) long, with a square section of 6 cm (2.4 in) on each side and a weight of 500 g (18 oz).[3]

Origins

Various origins can be found:

  • one origin refers to a visit of the dauphin, son of Louis XIV. Due to is young age, monks presented a milder version of Maroilles cheese, by adding herbs and spices; [4]
  • an other origin refers to a "royal act" setting the "Dauphin's Rights", signed by Charles VII of France. The cheese would have been created to render thanks to an exemption of right-of-way fee dispensed to Maroilles cheese transporters; [4]
  • an other source sets a creation date circa 1930. [1]

Manufacturing

This cheese is a variation of Maroilles cheese, the only difference lies in the adjonction of Black pepper and Tarragon to the milk curd, before being placed in a mould. All the ingredients are then mixed and worked like Maroilles cheese.


Tip: Avoid placing this cheese in a fridge for too long as the rind may dry out and cause the taste to become sour and gives off unpleasant-bitter aftertaste.[5]

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