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Tallinn Baltic Station

Main railway station of Tallinn, Estonia From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Baltic Station (Estonian: Balti jaam) is the main railway station in Tallinn, Estonia, and the largest railway station in Estonia.[3] The majority of trains in Estonia start or terminate at this station.

LocationToompuiestee 37
Tallinn
Estonia
Coordinates59°26′23.82″N 24°44′13.74″E
OwnerAS GoProperty
OperatorElron
Quick facts Balti jaam, General information ...
Balti jaam
General information
LocationToompuiestee 37
Tallinn
Estonia
Coordinates59°26′23.82″N 24°44′13.74″E
OwnerAS GoProperty
OperatorElron
Lines  Elron Tallinn-Tartu-Valga
  Elron Tallinn-Tartu-Koidula
  Elron Tallinn-Narva
  Elron Tallinn-Viljandi
  Elron Tallinn-Aegviidu
  Elron Tallinn-Turba/Paldiski
Platforms9
Tracks12
Train operators
Elron[1]
ConnectionsBuses  2   3   8   41   59   66   91   92   93   94   95   96 
Trolleybuses  84   85 
Trams  T1   T2   T5   T6 
Regional Buses  102   104A   104B   104C   105   106   106A   106B   106C   114   115   120   120A   121   125   125A   130   131   132   132A   134   135   135A   135C   138   139   141   144   150   151   151A   152   152A   153   154   155   156   157   157A   158   159   160   163   173   174 
Commercial Buses  200   277 
Construction
Structure type
at-grade
ParkingNo; spaces for stopping and loading
Cycle facilities
Outdoor bicycle parking next to the station and under the station in a tunnel
AccessibleYes
Other information
Fare zone I 
Websitegoproperty.ee/balti-jaam/
History
Opened1870
Rebuilt1960-1966
Electrified1924
3 kV DC OHLE
Services
Preceding station Elron Following station
Terminus Tallinn–Tartu–Valga Kitseküla
towards Valga
Tallinn–Tartu–Koidula Kitseküla
towards Koidula
Tallinn–Narva Kitseküla
towards Narva
Tallinn–Aegviidu Kitseküla
towards Aegviidu
Tallinn–Viljandi Tallinn-Väike
towards Viljandi
Tallinn–Turba/Paldiski Lilleküla
International service[2]
Preceding station LTG Link Following station
Terminus VilniusRigaTallinn Valga
towards Vilnius
Tram services
Preceding station Trams in Tallinn Following station
Põhja puiestee
towards Kadriorg
1 Telliskivi
towards Kopli
Põhja puiestee
towards Suur-Paala
2
Põhja puiestee
towards Vana-Lõuna
5
Location
Close

Baltic Station is located in central Tallinn, and is situated immediately northwest of the city's Old town (Estonian: Tallinna vanalinn). It stands close to a large market called the Baltic Station Market (Balti Jaama Turg).

The first station opened in 1870 when a railway line connecting Saint Petersburg with Paldiski via Tallinn was opened.[4] The station was completely reconstructed between 1960–1966, and in 2005, the station building was completely renewed.

History

The first railway station in Tallinn was built at the end of the 1860s by the Baltic Railway Company as part of a 400 km (250 mi) long Saint Petersburg-Tallinn-Paldiski railway line. The first main building was completed in 1870. It was a two-storey building constructed from limestone with tower-like extrusions.

During the 1 December 1924 communist coup d'état attempt in Estonia, Karl Kark, the then Minister of Transportation[5] was assassinated by gunshot by pro-Soviet insurgents at the Tallinn Baltic Station.[6]

During World War II in 1941, the station building was set on fire by the Soviet Red Army. Shortly after the war, in 1945, the building was partially renovated. During 1960–1966, the station was completely reconstructed. Since the 1990s, the commuter trains 20x20m waiting pavilion has been used as a market. In 2005, the station building was completely renewed and Hotel Shnelli and the headquarters of Estonian Railways (Eesti Raudtee) were completed nearby.

Layout

The station has nine platforms, of which three are situated apart from the rest and are mostly being used for Elron's long-distance services, with occasional commuter trains departing from them. Platforms closer to the station building are used by both commuter trains and long-distance trains.

See also

References

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