Battle of Dhalai

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The Battle of Dhalai was fought between India and Pakistan before the formal start 1971 India-Pakistan War for the liberation of Bangladesh.[1] The battle started after an attack by Indian Army on Pakistani border outpost (BOP) in East Pakistan on 28 October and lasted until 3 November 1971. Three infantry battalions belonging to 61 Mountain Brigade, one battalion belonging to East Bengal Regiment and 7 Rajputana Rifles supported by an artillery-sized brigade of Indian army[3][4] fought against a battalion-sized 12 Frontier Force of Pakistan army.[4][5][6][7]

Date28 October – 3 November 1971
(6 days)
Location
Dhalai, Bangladesh
Result Indian army capture Dhalai[1]
Quick facts Date, Location ...
Battle of Dhalai
Part of Bangladesh Liberation War
Date28 October – 3 November 1971
(6 days)
Location
Dhalai, Bangladesh
Result Indian army capture Dhalai[1]
Belligerents
India India
Bangladesh Bangladesh
Pakistan Pakistan
Commanders and leaders
India Lt. Gen Sagat Singh[2]
India Brigadier Kailas Prasad Pandey[2]
India Lt. Col. Devasan (WIA)
India Brigadier Shiv Yadav (WIA)[2][3]
Bangladesh Major Mohammad Ziauddin
Pakistan Major Javed 
Units involved
Bangladesh 1st East Bengal Regiment
India 61 Mountain Brigade[1]
India 7 Rajputana Rifles[4]
India 2 Artillery Brigade[3]
Pakistan 12 Frontier Force[1]
Strength
BangladeshUnknown
India215
Pakistan800
Close

The task to capture Dhalai was initially given to Mukti Bahini. However, Mukti Bahini assault on Pakistani positions in Dhalai was not totally successful. Later the Indian army joined with them. Pakistani troops under the command of Major Javed fought valiantly against the Indian troops.[4] After suffering fair number of casualties as result of fierce resistance put up by Frontier Force, Mukti Bahini and Indian army under the command of Sagat Singh was able to capture Dhalai.[1] Pakistan troops in the area withdrew and Major Javed of Pakistan army was killed in the battle. Brigadier Shiv Yadav,[2] the Brigade commander and Lt. Col. Devasan of 7 Rajputana Rifles of Indian army were also badly injured in this battle.[4] Hamidur Rahman of East Bengal Regiment was also killed.

Awards

Hamidur Rahman of East Bengal Regiment was posthumously awarded the Bir Sreshtho, Bangladesh's highest award for valor, for his actions during the conflict.[8][9]

General Sagat Singh was highly impressed by Brigadier Pandey's performance during the battle and he recommended him for Maha Vir Chakra, India's second-highest military award.[2]

See also

References

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