Battle of Dadaejin

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The Battle of Dadaejin and the Siege of Busan were the first battles of the Japanese invasions of Korea (1592–1598) and occurred simultaneously on April 13–14, 1592 (Gregorian: May 23–24, 1592).^[1]

DateMay 24, 1592^[1] (Gregorian Calendar);
April 14, 1592 (Lunar calendar)

Location

Dadaejin, Busan

35°06′00″N 129°02′25″E

Result Japanese victory

Quick facts The Battle of Dadaejin, Date ...

The Battle of Dadaejin

Part of Imjin War

Date	May 24, 1592^[1] (Gregorian Calendar); April 14, 1592 (Lunar calendar)
Location	Dadaejin, Busan 35°06′00″N 129°02′25″E
Result	Japanese victory

Belligerents

Toyotomi Japan

Kingdom of Joseon

Commanders and leaders

Konishi Yukinaga

Yun Hŭngsin †
Pak Hong

Strength

At least 7,000 men

800 men^[2]

Casualties and losses

Unknown

Entire garrison massacred or most killed^[3]

Location within South Korea

Battle of Dadaejin (Korea)

Background

The Japanese invasion force consisting of 400 transports bearing 18,700 men under the command of Konishi Yukinaga departed from Tsushima Island on April 13 (Gregorian: May 23) and arrived at Busan harbor without any incident, and the Japanese commenced landing operations from 0400 the following morning.^[4]

The commanders of the Japanese forces were Konishi, Sō Yoshitoshi, Matsura Shigenobu, Arima Harunobu, Ōmura Yoshiaki and Gotō Mototsugu, all of whom (with the exception of Matsura) were Kirishitans, as were many of their men.^[5] While Sō Yoshitoshi attacked Busan, Konishi led a smaller force against the fort of Dadaejin, located a few kilometers to the southwest of Busan at the mouth of the Nakdeong River.^[6]

Battle

Konishi Yukinaga's first attack was repelled by Yun Hŭngsin.^[7]^[2] The second attack came at night when Japanese forces filled the moat with rocks and lumber under cover of gunfire before scaling the walls using bamboo ladders.^[2] The entire garrison was massacred.^[3]

Aftermath

The following day, Konishi and Sō recombined their forces, and then advanced towards the fortress of Dongnae located ten kilometers northeast on the main road to Seoul.^[3]

References

Bibliography

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Battle of Dadaejin

Background

Battle

Aftermath

See also

References

Bibliography

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