Bis(trimethylsilyl)peroxide
Chemical compound
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Bis(trimethylsilyl)peroxide (sometimes abbreviated as BTSP)[1] is an organosilicon compound with the formula ((CH3)3SiO)2. It is a colorless liquid that is soluble in organic solvents so long as they lack acidic groups. The compound represents an aprotic analogue of hydrogen peroxide and as such it is used for certain sensitive organic oxidations.[2] Upon treatment with organolithium compounds, it affords the silyl ether.
| Names | |
|---|---|
| Preferred IUPAC name
Peroxybis(trimethylsilane) | |
| Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol) |
|
| ChemSpider | |
PubChem CID |
|
CompTox Dashboard (EPA) |
|
| |
| |
| Properties | |
| C6H18O2Si2 | |
| Molar mass | 178.378 g·mol−1 |
| Appearance | colorless oil |
| Density | 0.829 g/cm3 |
| Boiling point | 35 °C (95 °F; 308 K) 35 torr |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
| |
Preparation
It is prepared by treating trimethylsilyl chloride with the hydrogen peroxide–urea complex.[3]
