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Caldicellulosiruptor

Genus of bacteria From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Caldicellulosiruptor is a genus of thermophilic, anaerobic, Gram-positive, non-spore forming bacteria. Originally placed within the highly polyphyletic class Clostridia according to the NCBI and LPSN, it is now thought to lie outside of the Bacillota. Caldicellulosiruptor is known to degrade and ferment complex carbohydrates from plant matter, such as cellulose and hemicellulose (hence its name), and certain species in the genus have been identified as potential candidates for biofuel production.

Kingdom:Bacillati
Phylum:Bacillota
Order:Caldicellulosiruptorales
Chuvochina et al. 2024
Quick facts Scientific classification, Type species ...
Caldicellulosiruptor
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Bacteria
Kingdom: Bacillati
Phylum: Bacillota
Class: Clostridia
Order: Caldicellulosiruptorales
Chuvochina et al. 2024
Family: Caldicellulosiruptoraceae
Chuvochina et al. 2024
Genus: Caldicellulosiruptor
Sissons et al. 1987 ex Rainey et al. 1995
Type species
Caldicellulosiruptor saccharolyticus
Sissons et al. 1987 ex Rainey et al. 1995
Species

See text

Synonyms
  • "Anaerocellum" Svetlichnyi et al. 1990
  • "Caldocellum" Sissons et al. 1987
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Phylogeny

The currently accepted taxonomy is based on the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN)[1] and National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI).[2]

16S rRNA based LTP_10_2024[3][4][5] 120 marker proteins based GTDB 10-RS226[6][7][8]
Caldicellulosiruptor

C. changbaiensis

C. saccharolyticus

C. acetigenus

C. kristjanssonii Bredholt et al. 1999

C. lactoaceticus Mladenovska et al. 1997

C. bescii

C. kronotskiensis

C. hydrothermalis

C. diazotrophicus

C. owensensis

Caldicellulosiruptor

C. changbaiensis Bing et al. 2015

C. saccharolyticus Rainey et al. 1995

"C. morganii" Lee et al. 2018

"C. naganoensis" Lee et al. 2018

C. diazotrophicus Chen et al. 2021

C. bescii Yang et al. 2010

C. kronotskiensis Miroshnichenko et al. 2008

C. hydrothermalis Miroshnichenko et al. 2008

"C. obsidiansis" Hamilton-Brehm et al. 2010

C. owensensis Huang et al. 1998

"C. danielii" Lee et al. 2018

C. acetigenus (Nielsen et al. 1994) Onyenwoke et al. 2006

Caldicellulosiruptor
"Anaerocellum"

See also

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