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Coeloscleritophoran

Polyphyletic group of organisms From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The Coelosclerithophorans are a polyphyletic group of fossil organisms bearing hollow sclerites made of aragonite, and with a supposedly distinctive microstructure.[1]

Quick facts CoeloscleritophoraTemporal range: Cambrian-Ordovician, Scientific classification ...
Coeloscleritophora
Temporal range: Cambrian-Ordovician
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: incertae sedis
Class: †Coeloscleritophora
Groups included
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Their skeletons may be homologous to those of the molluscs,[2] and Halkieria looks very much like a polyplacophoran. The shells of this group and the molluscs appear to have originated in the same fashion.[2] However, there are several reasons to doubt this relationship,[3] many of which may not pass muster.[4]

There are two groups within the coeloscleritophorans: the sachitids, to which Halkieria and Wiwaxia belong, and the chancellorids. The Ediacaran fossil Ausia has been touted as an ancestral 'intermediate' between both of these groups.[5]

These are common constituents of Lower Cambrian small shelly fossil assemblages.

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