Düren (district)

District in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Düren (German pronunciation: [ˈdyːʁən])[3] is a Kreis (district) in the west of North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. Neighboring districts are Heinsberg, Neuss, Rhein-Erft-Kreis, Euskirchen and Aachen.

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Düren
Flag of Düren
Coat of arms of Düren
CountryGermany
StateNorth Rhine-Westphalia
Adm. regionCologne
Founded1972
CapitalDüren
Government
  District admin.Ralf Nolten since 1st November 2025[1] (CDU)
Area
  Total
941.15 km2 (363.38 sq mi)
Population
 (31 December 2024)[2]
  Total
279,285
  Density296.75/km2 (768.58/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
Vehicle registrationDN, JÜL, MON, SLE
Websitehttp://www.kreis-dueren.de
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History

The district was created in 1972 by merging the former districts of Jülich and Düren. Both districts date back to 1816 when the new Prussian Rhine Province was created. Before the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars (1794), all of the area belonged to the duchy of Jülich.

Geography

Geographically, it covers both the lowlands of the Lower Rhine Bay as well as the mountains and hills of the Eifel. The district has rich lignite (brown coal) deposits, which is used in open pit mining. Another big industry is paper production, which dates back to the second part of the 16th century. The main river in the district is the Roer. The eastern parts drain into the Erft via Neffelbach and Rotbach.

Parts of the Düren district belong to Eifel National Park.

Coat of arms

The coat of arms shows the lion from the city of Jülich in the upper part. In the bottom it has a paper roll with the capital letter D for Düren, because the paper industry has long history. The coat of arms were granted in 1942.

Towns and municipalities

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Clickable map of towns and municipalities in the district
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Sister County

Düren has a partnership with Dorchester County in Maryland.

References

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