Crimes Ordinance

Legislation of Hong Kong From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The Crimes Ordinance (Cap. 200), last amended in 2024, is a law of Hong Kong relating to certain consolidated penal enactments. Like Macau, penal and criminal law in Hong Kong is generally different from what is applied in China (the National Security Law being a notable exception).

Quick facts Legislative Council of Hong Kong, Citation ...
Crimes Ordinance
Legislative Council of Hong Kong
  • An ordinance to consolidate certain penal enactments.
CitationCap. 200
Enacted byLegislative Council of Hong Kong
Enacted22 October 1971
Legislative history
Introduced byAttorney General Denys Tudor Emil Roberts
Introduced19 November 1971
First reading3 November 1971
Second reading3 November 1971
Third reading17 November 1971
Related legislation
Coinage Offences Ordinance 1964
Criminal Intimidation Ordinance 1964
Explosive Substances Ordinance 1966
False Personation Ordinance 1964
Falsification of Documents Ordinance 1964
Forgery Ordinance 1964
Perjury Ordinance 1970
Punishment of Incest Ordinance 1964
Sedition Ordinance 1970
Status: Amended
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The Crimes Ordinance lists some, but not all, criminal offences in Hong Kong, with other major offences like the Offences against the Person Ordinance (Cap. 212) and Theft Ordinance (Cap. 210) punishing offences against the person and theft respectively.

History

The ordinance consolidated the original Crimes Ordinance of 1971 with several other ordinances:

  • Coinage Offences Ordinance (Cap. 204)
  • Criminal Intimidation Ordinance (Cap. 205)
  • Explosive Substances Ordinance (Cap. 206)
  • False Personation Ordinance (Cap. 207)
  • Falsification of Documents Ordinance (Cap. 208)
  • Forgery Ordinance (Cap. 209)
  • Perjury Ordinance (Cap. 214)
  • Punishment of Incest Ordinance (Cap. 216)
  • Sedition Ordinance (Cap. 217)

Structure

The Crimes Ordinance is structured by Part as follows (this table includes both provisions in force and provisions repealed):

More information Part, Former or current title ...
The Crimes Ordinance
PartFormer or current titleSectionsCurrent status
--Title§ 1In force
ITreason§§ 2 - 5Repealed in 2024
IIOffences Against the Crown§§ 6 - 18Repealed in 2024
IIIPiracy and Other Offences At Sea§§ 19A - 23CIn force
IVIntimidation§§ 24 - 27In force
VPerjury§§ 28 - 46In force
VIIncest§§ 47 - 51In force
VIIExplosive Substances§§ 52 - 58In force
VIIAUnmarked Plastic Explosives§§ 58A - 58GIn force (inserted 1994)
VIIICriminal Damage to Property§§ 59 - 67In force
IXForgery and Related Offences§§ 68 - 83Partially in force
XFalse Certification and Personation§§ 84 - 94In force
XICounterfeiting and Kindred Offences§§ 95 - 116Partially in force
XIISexual and Related Offences§§ 117 - 159Partially in force
XIIAAVoyeurism, Unlawful Recording or Observation of Intimate Parts, Related Image Publication Offences and Disposal Order§§ 159AA - 159AAOIn force (inserted 2021)
XIIAPreliminary Offences§§ 159A - 159LIn force (inserted 1996)
XIIIMiscellaneous Offences§§ 160 and 161In force (inserted 1979 and 1993 respectively)
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The Crimes Ordinance also contains two schedules:

More information Schedule, Former or current schedule title ...
Schedules to the Crimes Ordinance
ScheduleFormer or current schedule titleSummary of provisionsCurrent status
1Other Offences of which Accused May Be ConvictedSets out alternative offences for an accused person charged with an offence.In force.
2Sexual Offence Provisions That Have Extra-Territorial EffectSets out sexual offences for which extraterritorial criminal jurisdiction applies.In force.
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See also

Penal/criminal codes from other parts of China:

Penal/criminal codes from similar Common law jurisdictions:

  • Wikisource logo The full text of Crimes Ordinance 1971 at Wikisource
  • Crimes Ordinance

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