Cryptodontia

Extinct clade of dicynodonts From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Cryptodontia is a group of dicynodont therapsids that includes the families Geikiidae, Oudenodontidae, and Rhachiocephalidae. It was first named in 1860 by English paleontologist Richard Owen. Owen intended Cryptodontia to be a family, and the name was later changed to "Cryptodontidae" to reflect this ranking. The name Cryptodontia was restored in 2009 when it was redefined as a larger clade containing several families of dicynodonts.[1]

Phylum:Chordata
Clade:Synapsida
Clade:Anomodontia
Quick facts Cryptodontia Temporal range: Middle Permian - Late Permian, Scientific classification ...
Cryptodontia
Temporal range: Middle Permian - Late Permian
Skull of Oudenodon latirostris
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Clade: Synapsida
Clade: Therapsida
Clade: Anomodontia
Clade: Dicynodontia
Clade: Bidentalia
Clade: Cryptodontia
Owen, 1860
Subgroups
Synonyms
  • Cryptodontidae
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Classification

Below is a cladogram from Kammerer et al. (2011) showing the phylogenetic placement of Cryptodontia:

Dicynodontia

Below is a cladogram by Angielczyk and Otoo, 2025 in their description of the species Mdomowabata trilobops, depicting the interrelationships of cryptodonts in more detail.[2]


References

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