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Delta24(241)-sterol reductase

Class of enzymes From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

In enzymology, Delta24(241)-sterol reductase (EC 1.3.1.71) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

2D representation of the chemical structure of Q27102944.
ergosta-5,7,22,24(28)-tetraen-3β-ol
 
 
H+
 
Reversible left-right reaction arrow with minor forward substrate(s) from top left and minor reverse product(s) to bottom left
H+
 
 
 

The three substrates of this enzyme are ergosta-5,7,22,24(28)-tetraen-3β-ol, reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH), and a proton. Its products are ergosterol and oxidised NADP+.[1][2][3]

This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on the CH-CH group of donor with NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is ergosterol:NADP+ Delta24(241)-oxidoreductase. Other names in common use include sterol Delta24(28)-methylene reductase, and sterol Delta24(28)-reductase. This enzyme participates in biosynthesis of steroids.

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