Daniel O'Brien, 3rd Viscount Clare

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Tenure1670–1691
Died1691
Spouse(s)Philadelphia Lennart
Daniel O'Brien
Viscount Clare
Tenure1670–1691
SuccessorDaniel, 4th Viscount Clare
Died1691
Spouse(s)Philadelphia Lennart
Issue
Detail
Daniel, Charles & others
FatherConnor, 2nd Viscount Clare
MotherHonora O'Brien

Daniel O'Brien, 3rd Viscount Clare (died 1691), was with King Charles II in exile during the interregnum. At the Restoration, he obtained the title of Viscount Clare for his grandfather and full restoration of the family's lands. At the Glorious Revolution he supported James II, sitting in the Patriot Parliament and fighting for him at the Battle of the Boyne. He was in consequence attainted as a Jacobite.

Family tree
Daniel O'Brien with wife, parents, and other selected relatives.[a]
Daniel
1st Viscount

1577–1666
Catherine
FitzGerald
Connor
2nd Viscount

1605–1670
Honora
O'Brien
Daniel
3rd Viscount
d. 1691
Philadelphia
Lennart
Daniel
4th Viscount

d. 1693
Charles
5th Viscount

1673–1706
Charlotte
Bulkeley
Charles
6th Viscount

1699–1761
Geneviève
Gautier
Legend
XXXSubject of
the article
XXXViscounts
Clare

Daniel was born roughly about 1620, probably at Carrigaholt Castle, County Clare, his parents' habitual residence. He was the only son of Connor O'Brien (c.1605 – 1670) and his wife Honora O'Brien.[3] At the time of his birth, his father was the heir apparent of his grandfather, O'Brien of Carrigaholt, who was a younger brother of Donogh O'Brien, 4th Earl of Thomond. His father's family was the senior branch of the O'Briens, a Gaelic Irish dynasty that descended from Brian Boru, medieval high king of Ireland.[4]

His mother's family were the O'Briens of Duagh, County Kerry, a cadet branch of the O'Briens that descended from Donal, younger brother of Donough O'Brien, 2nd Earl of Thomond.[5] Daniel was one of six siblings, who are listed in his father's article.

Early life

O'Brien lived as a young man through the Irish Rebellion of 1641, the Irish Confederate Wars, and the Cromwellian conquest of Ireland, probably fighting under the command of his father and grandfather. He probably was the "Daniel O'Bryan" who was given as hostage to General Edmund Ludlow at the surrender of Ross Castle on 27 June 1652.[6]

He went with his father and grandfather into French exile and seems to have been a courtier at Charles II's court in exile. At the Restoration in 1660 he returned to England or Ireland with his father and grandfather. On 11 July 1662 Charles II created his grandfather Baron Moyarta and Viscount Clare.[7] The honour was intended for him, Daniel,[8] into whose hands the estate was directly conveyed.[9] His grandfather died in 1663[10] or in 1666, and his father succeed as 2nd Viscount and he gained the courtesy title of Baron Moyarta.

Marriage and children

He married Philadelphia Lennard, sister of the Thomas, Earl of Sussex.

Daniel and Philadelphia had three children:

  1. Honora O'Brien
  2. Daniel (died 1693), 4th viscount died unmarried in French exile[11][12]
  3. Charles (1673–1706), 5th viscount, who died of wounds received at the Battle of Ramillies fighting for the French[13]

Later life

Death and timeline

Notes and references

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