Assistant Secretary of Defense for Energy, Installations, and Environment

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The assistant secretary of defense for energy, installations, and environment (ASD(EI&E)), concurrently the chief sustainability officer, and formerly known as the deputy under secretary of defense for installations and environment (DUSD(I&E)), provides management and oversight of military installations worldwide and manages environmental, safety, and occupational health programs for the Department of Defense (DoD). DoD's installations cover some 29,000,000 acres (120,000 km2), with 539,000 buildings and structures valued at more than $700 billion. The responsibilities of the ASD(EI&E) include the development of installation capabilities, programs, and budgets; installation-energy programs and policy; base realignment and closure; privatization of military housing and utilities; and integration of environmental needs into the weapons acquisition process. The ASD(EI&E) is also responsible for environmental management, safety and occupational health; environmental restoration at active and closing bases; conservation of natural and cultural resources; pollution prevention; environmental research and technology; fire protection; and explosives safety.[2] The ASD(EI&E) reports to the under secretary of defense for acquisition and sustainment, and is a part of the Office of the Secretary of Defense.

StyleThe Honorable
(formal address in writing)
AppointerThe president
with the advice and consent of the Senate
Term lengthNo fixed term
Quick facts Style, Reports to ...
Assistant Secretary of Defense for Energy, Installations, and Environment
Seal of the assistant secretary of defense for energy, installations, and environment
Flag of an assistant secretary of defense
Incumbent
Dale R. Marks
since June 10, 2025[1]
Office of the Secretary of Defense
StyleThe Honorable
(formal address in writing)
Reports toUnder Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment
AppointerThe president
with the advice and consent of the Senate
Term lengthNo fixed term
FormationFebruary 10, 2022
WebsiteOfficial website
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History

Responsibility over installations and environmental affairs at the Defense Department was spread out across a variety of positions over time. Oversight for installations has been lumped together in the past with manpower, acquisition, and logistics functions (see, for example, the history of the assistant secretaries of defense for logistics and material readiness and force management policy). For a brief period in the mid-1990s, the assistant secretary of defense for economic security had oversight for installations and the base realignment and closure (BRAC) program, in addition to DoD policy in the areas of industrial affairs, dual-use technology, international cooperation programs, and community economic adjustment.[3] On April 5, 1996, the DoD nullified Defense Directive 5134.7 (signed August 21, 1995), thereby abolishing the ASD (economic security) while noting that this position has served the "purpose for which it was intended and is no longer required."[4] Responsibility for installations then migrated to the deputy under secretary of defense for installations.

Oversight for environmental affairs was linked together with health affairs for many years (see, for example, the assistant secretary of defense for health affairs). In 2001, the responsibilities for installation and environment functions were merged into a single office. This office is not one of the five principal deputy under secretaries of defense authorized by law, as articulated in the National Defense Authorization Act of 2010.[5] Thus, DoD is statutorily obligated to re-designate this office in the near future, similar to the recent re-designation of the deputy under secretaries of defense within the under secretary of defense for personnel and readiness.

As part of a reorganization on February 1, 2018, the ASD(EI&E) was abolished and combined with the assistant secretary of defense for logistics and materiel readiness to form a new assistant secretary of defense for sustainment.[6][7] The ASD(EI&E) was reestablished on February 10, 2022.[8]

Officeholders

The table below includes both the various titles of this post over time, as well as all the holders of those offices.

More information Name, Tenure ...
Deputy under secretaries of defense (installations and environment)[4]
Name Tenure SecDef(s) served under President(s) served under
Responsibility for Installations
Director of installations
Frank CreedonAugust 25, 1952 - June 29, 1953Robert A. Lovett
Charles E. Wilson
Harry Truman
Dwight Eisenhower
Assistant Secretary of Defense (Properties and Installations)
Franklin G. FloeteAugust 3, 1953 - March 4, 1956Charles E. WilsonDwight Eisenhower
Floyd S. BryantMay 2, 1956 - January 20, 1961Charles E. Wilson
Neil H. McElroy
Thomas S. Gates
Dwight Eisenhower
Assistant Secretary of Defense (Installations and Logistics)
Thomas D. MorrisJanuary 29, 1961 - December 11, 1964Robert S. McNamaraJohn F. Kennedy
Lyndon Johnson
Paul R. IgnatiusDecember 23, 1964 - August 31, 1967Robert S. McNamaraLyndon Johnson
Thomas D. MorrisSeptember 1, 1967 - February 1, 1969Robert S. McNamara
Clark M. Clifford
Lyndon Johnson
Barry J. ShillitoFebruary 1, 1969 - February 1, 1973Melvin R. LairdRichard Nixon
Arthur I. MendoliaJune 21, 1973 - March 31, 1975James R. SchlesingerRichard Nixon
Gerald Ford
John J. Bennett (Acting)April 1, 1975 - February 9, 1976James R. Schlesinger
Donald H. Rumsfeld
Gerald Ford
Frank A. ShrontzFebruary 10, 1976 - January 19, 1977Donald H. RumsfeldGerald Ford
Assistant Secretary of Defense (Manpower, Installations, and Logistics)
Lawrence J. KorbJanuary 12, 1984 - July 5, 1985Caspar W. WeinbergerRonald Reagan
Assistant Secretary of Defense (Development and Support)
James P. WadeAugust 6, 1984 - July 5, 1985Caspar W. WeinbergerRonald Reagan
Assistant Secretary of Defense (Acquisition and Logistics)
James P. WadeJuly 5, 1985 - November 3, 1986Caspar W. WeinbergerRonald Reagan
Robert B. CostelloMarch 13, 1987 - April 15, 1987Caspar W. WeinbergerRonald Reagan
Assistant Secretary of Defense (Production and Logistics)
Robert B. CostelloApril 15, 1987 - December 17, 1987Caspar W. Weinberger
Frank C. Carlucci III
Ronald Reagan
Jack KatzenMarch 28, 1988 - January 8, 1990Frank C. Carlucci III
William H. Taft IV (Acting)
Richard B. Cheney
Ronald Reagan
George H. W. Bush
Colin R. McMillanMarch 5, 1990 - December 11, 1992Richard B. CheneyGeorge H. W. Bush
Assistant Secretary of Defense (Economic Security)
Joshua GotbaumMay 20, 1994 - December 25, 1995William J. PerryBill Clinton
Deputy Under Secretary of Defense (Installations)
Randall A. Yim1999[9] - 2001William S. CohenBill Clinton
Responsibility for environment
Assistant Secretary of Defense (Health and Environment)
Dr. Louis M. RousselotJuly 22, 1970 - July 1, 1971Melvin R. LairdRichard Nixon
Dr. Richard S. WilburJuly 27, 1971 - September 1, 1973Melvin R. Laird
Elliot L. Richardson
James R. Schlesinger
Richard Nixon
Dr. James R. CowanFebruary 19, 1974 - March 1, 1976James R. Schlesinger
Donald H. Rumsfeld
Richard Nixon
Gerald Ford
Vernon McKenzie (Acting)March 2, 1976 - March 8, 1976Donald H. RumsfeldGerald Ford
Deputy Undersecretary of Defense for Environmental Security
Sherri W. Goodman1993 - 2001Leslie Aspin Jr.
William J. Perry
William S. Cohen
Bill Clinton
Merged responsibilities
Deputy Under Secretary of Defense (Installations and Environment)
Raymond F. DuBoisApril 2001 - October 31, 2004Donald H. RumsfeldGeorge W. Bush
Philip W. GroneNovember 1, 2004[10] - February 2008Donald H. Rumsfeld
Robert M. Gates
George W. Bush
Wayne ArnyFebruary 2008 - July 15, 2009Robert M. GatesGeorge W. Bush
Barack Obama
Dr. Dorothy RobynJuly 15, 2009[11] - September 2012[12]Robert M. Gates
Leon Panetta
Barack Obama
John Conger (Acting)September 2012[13] - December 20, 2014Leon Panetta
Chuck Hagel
Barack Obama
Merged responsibilities
Assistant Secretary of Defense (Energy, Installations and Environment)
John Conger (Performing the Duties of)[14]December 20, 2014[15] - January 20, 2017[16]Chuck Hagel
Ashton Carter
Barack Obama
Pete Potochney (Principal Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for Sustainment)[17]January 20, 2017 - August 1, 2017[18]Ashton Carter
James Mattis
Barack Obama
Donald Trump
Lucian NiemeyerAugust 2, 2017 - January 20, 2021[19]James MattisDonald Trump
Merged responsibilities
Subsumed under Assistant Secretary of Defense (Sustainment) January 2021 - February 2022[8]
Established responsibilities
Assistant Secretary of Defense (Energy, Installations, and Environment)[8]
Paul D. Cramer (Performing the Duties of)[20]February 10, 2022 – January 26, 2023Lloyd AustinJoe Biden
Brendan OwensJanuary 26, 2023 – January 20, 2025Lloyd AustinJoe Biden
Robert E. Thompson (acting)January 22, 2025 – June 10, 2025Pete HegsethDonald Trump
Dale R. MarksJune 10, 2025 – presentPete HegsethDonald Trump
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References

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