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Grona triflora

Species of legume From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Grona triflora, known as creeping tick trefoil or three-flower beggarweed, is a plant in the family Fabaceae. It is native to tropical regions around the globe and introduced to subtropical regions including the southern United States.[1][2][3]

Quick facts Scientific classification, Binomial name ...
Grona triflora
Inflorescence in Kerala
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Fabales
Family: Fabaceae
Subfamily: Faboideae
Genus: Grona
Species:
G. triflora
Binomial name
Grona triflora
(L.) H.Ohashi & K.Ohashi
Synonyms[1]
  • Desmodium triflorum (L.) DC.
  • Hedysarum triflorum L.
  • Meibomia triflora (L.) Kuntze
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Phytochemicals

Grona triflora (Desmodium triflorum) contains alkaloids including N,N-dimethyltryptophan methyl ester, dimethyltryptamine-N-oxide, hypaphorine (structurally related to plakohypaphorine), phenylethylamine, hordenine, tyramine, and trigonelline.[4][5]

Medicinal applications and qualities

Creeping tick trefoil has been utilized in folk medicine. Conditions it has been used for include wounds, diarrhea, rheumatism, dysentery, and skin diseases.[6]

Known substances found in trefoils include alkaloids and flavonoids. The entire plant is used in human nutritional treatment.[6]

Agricultural applications

Creeping tick trefoil is used in agriculture similarly to the closely related Desmodium; see Desmodium#uses.

References

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