Deverel–Rimbury culture
Archaeological culture in England
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Deverel–Rimbury culture was a name given to an archaeological culture of the British Middle Bronze Age in southern England.[1] It is named after two barrow sites in Dorset and dates to between c. 1400 BC and 1200 BC.[2]
Site characteristics
The period is characterised by the incorrectly named Celtic fields, palisaded cattle enclosures, small roundhouses and cremation burials either in urnfield cemeteries or under low, round barrows. Cremations from this period were also inserted into pre-existing barrows. The people were arable and livestock farmers.
Pottery
Deverel–Rimbury pottery is characterised by distinctive globular vessels with tooled decoration and thick-walled, so-called "bucket urns" with cordoned, usually finger-printed decoration.[3][4][5][6][7] In the southern counties of the UK, fabric[clarification needed] is usually coarsely flint-tempered.[3] In East Anglia and further northeast grog-tempering is typical.[7]
Terminology
The term "Deverel-Rimbury" is now mostly used to refer to the pottery types, as archaeologists today believe that Deverel–Rimbury does not represent a single homogeneous cultural group but numerous disparate groups who shared a varying range of cultural traits.
