Mughal Serai, Doraha

Caravanserai in Punjab, India From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Mughal Serai, Doraha is a caravanserai located at Doraha in Ludhiana District, India. Its popularly known as Mughal Caravan Serai as well as Doraha Sarai . It should not be confused with Serai Lashkari Khan, which is situated at 8–9 km (5.0–5.6 mi) away.[1]

LocationDoraha, Punjab
Coordinates30°47′54″N 76°01′18″E
Area8.67 acres (3.507 hectares)
Quick facts Type, Location ...
Mughal Serai
Doraha Fort
Main gate of Doraha Serai
TypeFort - Caravanserai
LocationDoraha, Punjab
Coordinates30°47′54″N 76°01′18″E
Area8.67 acres (3.507 hectares)
Architectural styleMughal
Mughal Serai, Doraha is located in Punjab
Mughal Serai, Doraha
Location of Mughal Serai in Punjab
Mughal Serai, Doraha is located in India
Mughal Serai, Doraha
Mughal Serai, Doraha (India)
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History and status

Doraha Serai was built by the Mughal ruler Jahangir as a caravanserai, to support Mughal caravans.[2]

Once an example of fine Mughal architecture, the serai is now in a dilapidated condition[3] due to neglect. It is currently under the care of the government.[4]

Architecture

The Mughal Serai covers an area of 168 m2 (201 sq yd), with imposing gateways in the center of the northern and southern sides. The southern gate is decorated with paintings of both flora and fauna while the northern gate features solely floral designs. Both gates are connected to the 'Kaccha Pathway'.

There are about 20 rooms on northern and southern sides, and 30 on the eastern and western sides[clarification needed]. There is also a 3-room suite. There are some areas which might have been used as Hammam, or baths, in eastern parts of the fort.

Many of the rooms have been specifically designed to admit light and facilitate ventilation of air. Most rooms are provided with slanting ventilators. The ceilings were once painted with lively colors; traces are still visible.[5][6]

The western side includes the ruins of a mosque, which had also been painted in lively colours. A single-story structure adjoining the mosque may have been the Mullah's residence.

See also

References

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