Draft:Gravton Motors
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Gravton Motors is an Indian electric vehicle (EV) manufacturer headquartered in Hyderabad, Telangana. Founded by Parshuram Paka, the company designs, develops, and manufactures electric motorcycles primarily for India's Tier 2 and Tier 3 markets. Gravton operates a vertically integrated technology stack, developing its own motors, battery systems, motor controllers, and vehicle software in-house under a single modular platform.
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Comment: Fails WP:NCOMPANY, lacks any independent secondary sources. Dan arndt (talk) 06:49, 22 April 2026 (UTC)
| Type | Private |
|---|---|
| Industry | Electric vehicle manufacturing |
| Founder | Parshuram Paka |
| Headquarters | Cherlapally IDA, Hyderabad, Telangana, India |
Area served | India, Peru, Philippines, Kenya |
| Products | Gravton Quanta, Gravton ARQ, Gravton QRX, Gravton Particle |
| Website | gravton |
The company's flagship product, the Gravton Quanta, holds an Asia Book of Records entry for completing the Kanyakumari-to-Khardung La (K2K) endurance route — a distance of 4,011 km across 11 Indian states — in 6.5 days, with a total electricity cost of ₹400. Gravton is the first Indian electric two-wheeler manufacturer to export to Peru, the Philippines, and Kenya.
Background and Founding
Gravton Motors was founded by Parshuram Paka, who holds an MSc in Mechanical Engineering from North Dakota State University (NDSU), USA (2011). The company operates from the Cherlapally Industrial Development Area (IDA), Hyderabad, Telangana, in a 45,000 sq. ft. manufacturing facility with an installed capacity of 24,000 units per year.
The company was established to address a structural gap in India's electric two-wheeler market. While motorcycles account for approximately 64% of all two-wheelers in India, the electric two-wheeler segment at the time of Gravton's founding consisted primarily of scooters designed for urban use — featuring 10–12-inch wheels, low ground clearance, and limited payload capacity. Gravton was founded to develop electric motorcycles suited to the physical, economic, and geographic demands of non-urban India, including rough terrain, high load capacity (50–150 kg payloads), long duty cycles, and extreme heat conditions.
Technology Platform
Gravton operates a single-platform, multi-product architecture in which all vehicle models share one engineering backbone. The platform supports both 17-inch and 12-inch wheel configurations and battery voltage ranges from 48V to 72V, enabling diverse vehicle form factors from a single supply chain.
Proprietary components developed in-house include:
- BLDC Hub Motor — A 17-inch, 4.2 kW hub motor with 92% efficiency. India's first BIS-certified high-speed 17-inch hub motor. Supports wheel sizes from 12 to 17 inches and voltage ranges of 48V to 72V.
- Battery Pack — Uses LMFP chemistry, described as the safest available for electric two-wheelers. AIS 156 Phase II certified, IP67-rated, and tested to 50°C operating conditions. Features a Smart BMS with three-layer protection, ultra-precise active cell-level balancing, and predictive management.
- Adaptable Intelli Controller (AIC) — A proprietary motor controller programmable for any battery chemistry and motor type, with an integrated self-diagnostic system and thermal management with fault detection.
- GOTAC — Gravton's hardware-software control layer providing real-time vehicle performance metrics, battery health monitoring at the cell level, and predictive maintenance. Accessible via a companion mobile application.
All electrical components are IP67-rated. The low centre of gravity design and 17-inch wheel format are engineered for stability on unpaved and uneven terrain.
Products
Gravton Quanta
The Gravton Quanta is the company's B2C flagship model, positioned as India's multi-purpose electric two-wheeler (E2W). It is designed for urban, semi-urban, and rural use cases and sold through Gravton's authorised dealer network.
| Specification | Value |
|---|---|
| Wheel Size | 17 inches |
| Real-world Range | 125 km |
| Top Speed | 75–80 kmph |
| Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) | 264 kg |
| Braking | Dual disc brakes with CBS |
| Battery Chemistry | LMFP |
| Operating Cost | ₹0.10 per km |
| Safety | Side-stand immobiliser |
The Quanta was validated through the Kanyakumari-to-Khardung La (K2K) endurance ride, covering 4,011 km across 11 states and reaching an elevation of 17,982 ft, over 6.5 days with a total electricity cost of ₹400. This achievement was recognised by the Asia Book of Records. The vehicle has accumulated over 1 million kilometres in customer use, with a reported NPS score of 71 and zero structural failures.
Gravton ARQ
The ARQ is a performance-oriented urban electric motorcycle featuring a modular chassis, a retractable dual battery bay with swapping capability, and full helmet boot space.
| Specification | Value |
|---|---|
| Top Speed | 110 kmph |
| Range | Up to 160 km per charge |
| Power | 4 kW |
| Total Payload | 275 kg (vehicle, rider, and battery) |
| Battery | Dual, swappable |
Gravton QRX
The QRX is a B2B-focused fleet vehicle designed for last-mile logistics, delivery, and commercial fleet operations. It features a customisable body design and a swappable battery system.
| Specification | Value |
|---|---|
| Top Speed | 55 kmph |
| Range | Up to 120 km per charge |
| Payload | 250 kg |
| Battery | 48V × 45Ah, swappable |
| Ride Modes | Eco, City, Sport |
Gravton Particle
The Particle is an export-focused model designed sharing the same core platform architecture as Gravton's other variants.
Business Model
Gravton operates dual B2C and B2B revenue streams.
B2C — Hybrid Ownership
The B2C segment distributes vehicles through a 3S (Sales, Service, Spares) dealer network consisting of DOCO (Dealer-Owned, Company-Operated) showrooms, authorised dealerships, and Small Business Operators (SBOs). The target customer segments include urban commuters, rural riders, and gig economy workers. As of the company's latest public disclosures, Gravton has recorded 10,000+ pre-orders and registrations and operates 35+ authorised dealers across Telangana, Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Maharashtra, and Delhi NCR. Gravton's first Tamil Nadu dealership was launched in Madurai.
B2B — Volume-Based Fleet Contracts
The B2B segment offers a full technology stack: Vehicle + Battery-as-a-Service (BaaS) + Powertrain + Controller. Contracts are structured as multi-year, volume-committed agreements with fleet operators, logistics companies, and industrial buyers. The B2B order book pipeline stands at 25,000+ units. Clients include Sun Mobility, Virya Mobility, Vivo Energy, Green Wheels Tanzania, and Al Rostamani Group.
Manufacturing
Gravton's manufacturing facility is located at Cherlapally IDA, Hyderabad, Telangana. The plant covers 45,000 sq. ft. and has an installed capacity of 24,000 units per year. The company employs a team of 160 across R&D, engineering, production, and strategy functions.
Gravton follows a vertically integrated manufacturing approach — developing motors, controllers, battery systems, and software in-house — which the company states reduces supplier dependency, improves margins, and shortens product iteration cycles. Supply chain partners include Bajajsons Limited, CEAT, Lumax, Munjal Showa, Rockman, Pricol, Sandhar Technologies, Sun Mobility, and TVS Sensing Solutions.
Distribution and Market Presence
Gravton's dealer network spans Telangana, Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Maharashtra, Delhi NCR, and Tamil Nadu. The company uses a 3S (Sales, Service, Spares) dealership support model with DOCO showrooms and authorised dealer outlets.
International Operations
Gravton is the first Indian electric two-wheeler manufacturer to export to Peru, the Philippines, and Kenya, where the Quanta-SE variant has been shipped. The Particle model is the company's dedicated export vehicle for the African market. International B2B partners include Green Wheels Tanzania and Al Rostamani Group (UAE).
Recognition and Awards
- Asia Book of Records — Gravton Quanta K2K endurance record (4,011 km across 11 states in 6.5 days)
- Advanced Powertrain Award — eMobility+ 2024
- Off-Road Champion — eMobility+ 2024
- Visionary Leadership & Technology Innovation — Telangana State Awards
- Showcased at the G20 Summit, India 2023, facilitated by NITI Aayog
- BIS Certification — India's first BIS-certified high-speed 17-inch hub motor
- AIS 156 Phase II Certification — Battery active balancer
- Selected for VOLTUP EV Accelerator Program
- ICAT (International Centre for Automotive Technology) program participation
Leadership
Founders
- Parshuram Paka — Founder, CEO, and Chief Innovation Architect. MSc Mechanical Engineering, NDSU, USA (2011). Asia Book of Records awardee.
- Vasavi Mylaram — Co-founder. Oversees Finance, HR, Software, and Compliance. MBA, University of Hyderabad (Gold Medal, 2014); MSc in Management Information Systems, UHCL, USA (2016).
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