Isanichthys

Extinct genus of fish From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Isanichthys is an extinct genus of Lepidotid Ginglymodian fish. The fossils were found in the Phu Kradung Formation. Isanichthys lived in the Late Jurassic Northeastern Thailand.

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Isanichthys
Temporal range: Middle Jurassic–Early Cretaceous
Fossil of Isanichthys lertboosi
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Clade: Ginglymodi
Order: Lepisosteiformes
Family: Lepidotidae
Genus: Isanichthys
Cavin & Suteethorn, 2006[1]
Type species
Isanichthys palustris
Cavin & Suteethorn, 2006
Other species
  • Isanichthys lertboosi (Deesri et al., 2012)[2]
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Classification

Isanichthys is a Lepidotid closely related to Scheenstia, Camerichthys, Lepidotes, and Mengius.

Below is the cladogram of Lepidotidae based on a Cladistic analysis constructed by Detlev, Kevin and Jörg in 2024.[3]

Lepidotidae

Isanichthys palustris

Isanichthys lertboosi

Mengius acutidens

Lepidotes

Scheenstia zappi

Camerichthys lunae

Species

I. lertboosi

I. lertboosi is represented by four specimens, all from the Phu Noi Locality. One specimen is an isolated braincase , rarely found in extinct ginglymodians. Characterized by a dermal component of the sphenotic visible by the cheek, One pair of extraspaculars and a small median one.[2]

I. palustris

I. palustris is described from a singular almost-complete specimen. From Late jurassic-Early Cretaceous from Phu Kradung Formation, Also found alongside Lepidotes fossils in Phu Nam Jun Locality. I. palustris shows a mixture of Semionotiformes and lepisosteid-like characteristics, such as the cheek ossification patterns, body shape and dorsal fin.[1]

References

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