1949 Port Washington mid-air collision

1949 mid-air collision over Port Washington, New York, United States From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

On the afternoon of January 30, 1949, a mid-air collision occurred over downtown Port Washington, New York – a suburban community on the Cow Neck Peninsula of Long Island.

Date30 January 1949 (1949-01-30)
Site
  • Port Washington, North Hempstead, United States
  • 40°49′44″N 73°41′12″W
Total fatalities2
Quick facts Accident, Date ...
Pan Am Flight 100
Diagram of the collision showing the flight path, airspeed, and point of impact from both aircraft
Accident
Date30 January 1949 (1949-01-30)
SummaryMid-air collision
Site
  • Port Washington, North Hempstead, United States
  • 40°49′44″N 73°41′12″W
Total fatalities2
Total survivors33
First aircraft

The Lockheed L-749A Constellation involved in the collision, now in service with Air France in 1955
TypeLockheed L-749A Constellation
NameClipper Monarch of the Skies
OperatorPan American World Airways
IATA flight No.PA100
ICAO flight No.PAA100
Call signCLIPPER 100
RegistrationNC86530
Flight originLaGuardia Airport, East Elmhurst, United States
DestinationShannon Airport, Shannon, Ireland
Occupants33
Passengers23
Crew10
Fatalities0
Survivors33
Second aircraft

A Cessna 140, similar to the one involved in the collision
TypeCessna 140
OperatorPrivate
RegistrationNC76891
Flight originMeriden Airport,[a] Meriden, United States
DestinationMeriden Airport,[a] Meriden, United States
Occupants2
Passengers1
Crew1
Fatalities2
Survivors0
Close

Known as the 1949 Port Washington mid-air collision, the accident occurred when Pan Am Flight 100 – a scheduled passenger flight to Shannon Airport in Ireland from LaGuardia Airport in New York City, operated by Pan American World Airways using a Lockheed L-749A Constellation – collided in mid-air with a private Cessna 140.

Description

Flights

Pan Am Flight 100 was en-route to Shannon from LaGuardia Airport.[1][2] The Cessna 140 was on a local flight from Meriden Airport[a] in Meriden, Connecticut.[1][2]

Accident

The Constellation sustained substantial damage but landed without casualties at Mitchel Air Force Base in the East Garden City section of nearby Uniondale, New York.[2] The Cessna crashed, resulting in the death of the pilot and the sole passenger.[3] Debris rained down upon large swaths of Port Washington – primarily within the Beacon Hill neighborhood and in the vicinity of North Maryland Avenue, North Bayles Avenue, and Herbert Avenue.[2][4][5][6]

Investigation and aftermath

The Civil Aeronautics Board attributed the collision to the failure of both pilots to observe and avoid each other.[1]

Passengers and crew

The pilot in command of the Constellation was George F. Knuth, who was later killed in 1963 while serving as the captain of Pan Am Flight 214.[4][5] Notable passengers aboard the Pan Am flight included English theatrical producer Harold Fielding and Laszlo Halasz, director of the New York City Opera.[6]

See also

Notes

References

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