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Elgin Burghs

Parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom, 1801–1918 From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Elgin Burghs was a district of burghs constituency of the House of Commons of Great Britain from 1708 to 1801 and of the House of Commons of the United Kingdom from 1801 to 1918. Until 1832, when Peterhead was added, the constituency comprised the parliamentary burghs of Elgin, Cullen, Banff, Inverurie and Kintore, lying in Elginshire (later known as Morayshire), Banffshire and Aberdeenshire.

Creation

The British parliamentary constituency was created in 1708 following the Acts of Union, 1707 and replaced the former Parliament of Scotland burgh constituencies of Elgin, Banff, Cullen, Inverurie and Kintore.

History

The constituency elected one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system until the seat was abolished in 1918.[1] [2] [3] [4] [5]

In 1918, Elgin became part of Moray and Nairn, Banff and Cullen part of Banffshire, Inverurie and Kintore part of Central Aberdeenshire and Peterhead part of East Aberdeenshire.

Members of Parliament

Election results

Elections in the 1830s

More information Party, Candidate ...
General election 1830: Elgin Burghs[8][12][13]
Party Candidate Votes %
Tory Alexander Duff Unopposed
Registered electors c.84
Tory hold
Close
More information Party, Candidate ...
General election 1831: Elgin Burghs[8][12][13]
Party Candidate Votes %
Tory William Gordon-Cumming Unopposed
Registered electors c.84
Tory hold
Close
More information Party, Candidate ...
General election 1832: Elgin Burghs[14][8]
Party Candidate Votes %
Whig Andrew Leith Hay 350 50.1
Tory Holt Mackenzie[15] 225 32.2
Whig Alexander Morison[16] 123 17.6
Majority 125 17.9
Turnout 698 89.9
Registered electors 776
Whig gain from Tory
Close

Hay was appointed as Clerk of the Ordnance, requiring a by-election.

More information Party, Candidate ...
By-election, 30 June 1834: Elgin Burghs[14][8]
Party Candidate Votes %
Whig Andrew Leith Hay Unopposed
Whig hold
Close
More information Party, Candidate ...
General election 1835: Elgin Burghs[14][8]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Whig Andrew Leith Hay 384 59.3 −8.4
Conservative William Brodie[17] 264 40.7 +8.5
Majority 120 18.6 +0.7
Turnout 648 79.8 10.1
Registered electors 812
Whig hold Swing +0.4
Close

Hay was appointed as Clerk of the Ordnance, requiring a by-election.

More information Party, Candidate ...
By-election, 2 May 1835: Elgin Burghs[14][8]
Party Candidate Votes %
Whig Andrew Leith Hay Unopposed
Whig hold
Close
More information Party, Candidate ...
General election 1837: Elgin Burghs[14][8]
Party Candidate Votes %
Whig Andrew Leith Hay Unopposed
Registered electors 858
Whig hold
Close

Hay resigned after being appointed as Governor of Bermuda, causing a by-election.

More information Party, Candidate ...
By-election, 13 February 1838: Elgin Burghs[14][8]
Party Candidate Votes %
Whig Fox Maule Unopposed
Whig hold
Close

Elections in the 1840s

More information Party, Candidate ...
General election 1841: Elgin Burghs[14]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Whig Andrew Leith Hay 311 51.2 N/A
Conservative Thomas Abercromby Duff[18] 297 48.8 New
Majority 14 2.4 N/A
Turnout 608 70.9 N/A
Registered electors 857
Whig hold Swing N/A
Close
More information Party, Candidate ...
General election 1847: Elgin Burghs[14]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Whig George Skene Duff 242 41.7 N/A
Conservative Alexander Bannerman[19] 192 33.0 −15.8
Whig Andrew Leith Hay 147 25.3 −25.9
Majority 50 8.7 +6.3
Turnout 581 67.4 −3.5
Registered electors 862
Whig hold Swing N/A
Close

Elections in the 1850s

More information Party, Candidate ...
General election 1852: Elgin Burghs[14]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Whig George Skene Duff Unopposed
Registered electors 988
Whig hold
Close
More information Party, Candidate ...
General election 1857: Elgin Burghs[14]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Whig George Skene Duff Unopposed
Registered electors 967
Whig hold
Close

Duff resigned by accepting the office of Steward of the Chiltern Hundreds, causing a by-election.

More information Party, Candidate ...
By-election, 19 December 1857: Elgin Burghs[14]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Whig M. E. Grant Duff Unopposed
Whig hold
Close
More information Party, Candidate ...
General election 1859: Elgin Burghs[14]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal M. E. Grant Duff Unopposed
Registered electors 969
Liberal hold
Close

Elections in the 1860s

More information Party, Candidate ...
General election 1865: Elgin Burghs[14]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal M. E. Grant Duff Unopposed
Registered electors 1,059
Liberal hold
Close
More information Party, Candidate ...
General election 1868: Elgin Burghs[14][20]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal M. E. Grant Duff Unopposed
Registered electors 2,962
Liberal hold
Close

Elections in the 1870s

More information Party, Candidate ...
General election 1874: Elgin Burghs[14]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal M. E. Grant Duff Unopposed
Registered electors 3,501
Liberal hold
Close

Elections in the 1880s

More information Party, Candidate ...
General election 1880: Elgin Burghs[14]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal M. E. Grant Duff 2,082 73.2 N/A
Conservative James Mackenzie Maclean 764 26.8 New
Majority 1,318 46.4 N/A
Turnout 2,846 74.8 N/A
Registered electors 3,806
Liberal hold Swing N/A
Close

Duff resigned after being appointed Governor of Madras, causing a by-election.

More information Party, Candidate ...
By-election, 15 Jul 1881: Elgin Burghs[14]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Alexander Asher Unopposed
Liberal hold
Close

Asher was appointed as Solicitor General for Scotland, requiring a by-election.

More information Party, Candidate ...
By-election, 27 Aug 1881: Elgin Burghs[14]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Alexander Asher Unopposed
Liberal hold
Close
More information Party, Candidate ...
General election 1885: Elgin Burghs[21][22]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Alexander Asher Unopposed
Liberal hold
Close

Asher was re-appointed as Solicitor General for Scotland, requiring a by-election.

More information Party, Candidate ...
By-election, 12 Feb 1886: Elgin Burghs[21][22]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Alexander Asher Unopposed
Liberal hold
Close
More information Party, Candidate ...
General election 1886: Elgin Burghs[21][22]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Alexander Asher Unopposed
Liberal hold
Close

Elections in the 1890s

Alexander Asher
More information Party, Candidate ...
General election 1892: Elgin Burghs[23][22]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Alexander Asher 1,668 59.7 N/A
Conservative James Augustus Grant 1,127 40.3 New
Majority 541 19.4 N/A
Turnout 2,795 66.8 N/A
Registered electors 4,182
Liberal hold Swing N/A
Close

Asher is appointed Solicitor General for Scotland, requiring a by-election.

More information Party, Candidate ...
By-election, 1892: Elgin Burghs[22]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Alexander Asher Unopposed
Liberal hold
Close
More information Party, Candidate ...
General election 1895: Elgin Burghs[24][22]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Alexander Asher 1,853 61.5 +1.8
Liberal Unionist Charles Thomas Gordon 1,161 38.5 −1.8
Majority 692 23.0 +3.6
Turnout 3,014 67.9 +1.1
Registered electors 4,440
Liberal hold Swing +1.8
Close

Elections in the 1900s

More information Party, Candidate ...
General election 1900: Elgin Burghs[24][22]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Alexander Asher 1,744 59.5 −2.0
Conservative John Moffatt 1,187 40.5 +2.0
Majority 557 19.0 −4.0
Turnout 2,931 64.6 −3.3
Registered electors 4,535
Liberal hold Swing −2.0
Close
More information Party, Candidate ...
Elgin Burghs by-election, 1905[25][22]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal John Sutherland 2,474 70.8 +11.3
Conservative Patrick Rose-Innes 1,021 29.2 −11.3
Majority 1,453 41.6 +22.6
Turnout 3,495 73.6 +9.0
Registered electors 4,748
Liberal hold Swing +11.3
Close
More information Party, Candidate ...
General election 1906: Elgin Burghs[26][22]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal John Sutherland 2,742 77.7 +18.2
Conservative Evan N B Mackenzie 786 22.3 −18.2
Majority 1,956 55.4 +36.4
Turnout 3,528 72.5 +7.9
Registered electors 4,867
Liberal hold Swing +18.2
Close

Elections in the 1910s

W.G. Black
More information Party, Candidate ...
General election January 1910: Elgin Burghs[27][22]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal John Sutherland 3,031 71.6 −6.1
Liberal Unionist William George Black 1,201 28.4 +6.1
Majority 1,830 43.2 −12.2
Turnout 4,232 79.8 +7.3
Liberal hold Swing -6.1
Close
More information Party, Candidate ...
General election December 1910: Elgin Burghs[27]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal John Sutherland Unopposed
Liberal hold
Close
Charles Barrie
More information Party, Candidate ...
Elgin Burghs by-election, 1918[28]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Charles Barrie Unopposed
Liberal hold
Close

See also

References

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