Eucynodontia
Clade of cynodonts
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Eucynodontia ("true dog teeth") is a clade of cynodont therapsids including mammals and most non-mammalian cynodonts. The oldest eucynodonts are known from the Early Triassic and possibly Late Permian. Eucynodontia includes two major subgroups, Cynognathia and Probainognathia.[1]
| Eucynodonts Temporal range: Early Triassic-Holocene, | |
|---|---|
| Examples of eucynodonts. 1st row: Trirachodon berryi, Probainognathus jenseni; | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Clade: | Synapsida |
| Clade: | Therapsida |
| Clade: | Cynodontia |
| Clade: | Epicynodontia |
| Clade: | Eucynodontia Kemp, 1982 |
| Subgroups | |
The clade was named in 1982 by Thomas Kemp, who defined it as all cynodonts more derived than Thrinaxodon.[2][3]
In 2001, Hopson and Kitching redefined the clade Eucynodontia as the least inclusive group containing Mammalia and Exaeretodon.[4]
Phylogeny
Cladogram after Stefanello et al. (2023):[5]
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