List of Formula One World Drivers' Champions

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The World Drivers' Championship is presented by the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA), motorsport's world governing body, to the most successful driver over the course of the season of Formula One races, through a points system based on individual race results.[1][2][3][4] The World Championship is awarded at the FIA Prize Giving Ceremony after the season.[5][6]

Michael Schumacher (top left) and Lewis Hamilton (top right) have each won the championship a record seven times during their careers, while four-time consecutive champion Sebastian Vettel (bottom left) holds the record for being the youngest World Drivers' Champion, having won the 2010 Formula One World Championship at 23 years and 134 days old. Lando Norris (bottom right) is the current World Drivers' Champion, having won the 2025 title.
Alain Prost, Niki Lauda and Ayrton Senna, three World Drivers' Champions, commemorating the podium of the 1985 Dutch Grand Prix

Michael Schumacher and Lewis Hamilton hold the record for the most World Drivers' championships—seven—trailed by Juan Manuel Fangio with five.[7][8] Schumacher holds the record for the most consecutive titles: five, from the 2000 to 2004 seasons.[9] Nigel Mansell competed in the most seasons before winning the title: 13; he entered Formula One in 1980 and won the title in 1992.[10] Nico Rosberg has the highest number of Grand Prix starts before winning his first title: 206, from the 2006 Bahrain and the 2016 Abu Dhabi Grand Prix.[11][12] Sebastian Vettel is the youngest champion; he was 23 years and 134 days old when he won in 2010.[13] Juan Manuel Fangio is the oldest; he was 46 years and 41 days old when he won the 1957 title.[14]

As of the 2026 season, the 76 titles have been won by 35 of the 782 drivers who have started a Grand Prix.[15][7][16][8] The first champion was Giuseppe Farina, in 1950; the current title holder is Lando Norris in the 2025 season.[7][8] The title has been won by 11 drivers from the United Kingdom a total of 21 times, more than any other nation, followed by Brazil, Finland, and Germany with three drivers each. The title has been won by drivers from Scuderia Ferrari 15 times between 9 drivers, more than any other team, followed by McLaren with 13 titles between 8 drivers.[7] The championship has been won in the final race of the season 31 times in the 76 seasons it has been awarded.[17] Schumacher won the championship with six races left in a season, a record: the 2002 title at that year's French Grand Prix.[18] The points system has twice crowned a champion—John Surtees in 1964 and Ayrton Senna in 1988—who scored fewer points overall than the driver who finished second.[19] Max Verstappen won the 2023 title with 290 points more than the second-place Sergio Pérez, a record,[20] while Niki Lauda won the 1984 title with the closest gap: 0.5 points over Alain Prost.[21]

By season

More information Bold ...
Key
Bold indicates the constructor also won the Constructors' Championship (awarded since 1958)
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More information Season, Driver ...
World Drivers' Champions by season[7][8][22]
Season Driver Age Constructor Tyres Poles Wins Podiums Fastest laps Points % Points Clinched[17] # of rounds
remaining
Margin % Margin
Chassis Engine
1950 Italy Giuseppe Farina[23] 44 Alfa Romeo Alfa Romeo P 2 3 3 3 30 83.333 (47.619) Round 7 of 7 0 3 10.000
1951 Argentina Juan Manuel Fangio[24] 40 Alfa Romeo Alfa Romeo P 4 3 5 5 31 86.111 (51.389) Round 8 of 8 0 6 19.355
1952[a] Italy Alberto Ascari[26] 34 Ferrari Ferrari F P 5 6 6 6 36 100.000 (74.306) Round 6 of 8 2 12 33.333
1953[a] Italy Alberto Ascari[26] 35 Ferrari Ferrari P 6 5 5 4 34.5 95.833 (57.407) Round 8 of 9 1 6.5 18.841
1954 Argentina Juan Manuel Fangio[24] 43 Maserati[b] Maserati P 5 6 7 3 42 93.333 (70.547) Round 7 of 9 2 16.857 40.136
Mercedes[b] Mercedes C
1955 Argentina Juan Manuel Fangio[24] 44 Mercedes Mercedes C 3 4 5 3 40 88.889 (65.079) Round 6 of 7 1 16.5 41.250
1956 Argentina Juan Manuel Fangio[24] 45 Ferrari Ferrari E 6 3 5 4 30 66.667 (45.833) Round 8 of 8 0 3 10.000
1957 Argentina Juan Manuel Fangio[24] 46 Maserati Maserati P 4 4 6 2 40 88.889 (63.889) Round 6 of 8 2 15 37.500
1958 United Kingdom Mike Hawthorn[27] 29 Ferrari Ferrari E 4 1 7 5 42 77.778 (49.495) Round 11 of 11 0 1 2.381
1959 Australia Jack Brabham[28] 33 Cooper Climax D 1 2 5 1 31 68.889 (41.975) Round 9 of 9 0 4 12.903
1960 Australia Jack Brabham[28] 34 Cooper Climax D 3 5 5 3 43 89.583 (53.750) Round 8 of 10 2 9 20.930
1961 United States Phil Hill[29] 34 Ferrari Ferrari D 5 2 6 2 34 75.556 (52.778) Round 7 of 8 1 1 2.941
1962 United Kingdom Graham Hill[30] 33 BRM BRM D 1 4 6 3 42 93.333 (64.198) Round 9 of 9 0 12 28.571
1963 United Kingdom Jim Clark[31] 27 Lotus Climax D 7 7 9 6 54 100.000 (81.111) Round 7 of 10 3 21 38.889
1964 United Kingdom John Surtees[32] 30 Ferrari Ferrari D 2 2 6 2 40 74.074 (44.444) Round 10 of 10 0 1 2.500
1965 United Kingdom Jim Clark[31] 29 Lotus Climax D 6 6 6 6 54 100.000 (60.000) Round 7 of 10 3 14 25.926
1966 Australia Jack Brabham[28] 40 Brabham Repco G 3 4 5 1 42 93.333 (55.556) Round 7 of 9 2 14 33.333
1967 New Zealand Denny Hulme[33] 31 Brabham Repco G 0 2 8 2 51 62.963 (51.515) Round 11 of 11 0 5 9.804
1968 United Kingdom Graham Hill[30] 39 Lotus Ford F 2 3 6 0 48 53.333 (44.444) Round 12 of 12 0 12 25.000
1969 United Kingdom Jackie Stewart[34] 30 Matra Ford D 2 6 7 5 63 77.778 (63.636) Round 8 of 11 3 26 41.270
1970 Austria Jochen Rindt[35] 28 Lotus Ford F 3 5 5 1 45 45.455 (38.462) Round 12 of 13[c] 1 5 11.111
1971 United Kingdom Jackie Stewart[34] 32 Tyrrell Ford G 6 6 7 3 62 76.543 (62.626) Round 8 of 11 3 29 46.774
1972 Brazil Emerson Fittipaldi[36] 25 Lotus Ford F 3 5 8 0 61 67.778 (56.481) Round 10 of 12 2 16 26.230
1973 United Kingdom Jackie Stewart[34] 34 Tyrrell Ford G 3 5 8 1 71 60.684 (52.593) Round 13 of 15 2 16 22.535
1974 Brazil Emerson Fittipaldi[36] 27 McLaren Ford G 2 3 7 0 55 47.009 (40.741) Round 15 of 15 0 3 5.455
1975 Austria Niki Lauda[37] 26 Ferrari Ferrari G 9 5 8 2 64.5 59.722 (55.128) Round 13 of 14 1 19.5 30.233
1976 United Kingdom James Hunt[38] 29 McLaren Ford G 8 6 8 2 69 54.762 (47.917) Round 16 of 16 0 1 1.449
1977 Austria Niki Lauda[37] 28 Ferrari Ferrari G 2 3 10 3 72 53.333 (47.059) Round 15 of 17 2 17 23.611
1978 United States Mario Andretti[39] 38 Lotus Ford G 8 6 7 3 64 50.794 (44.444) Round 14 of 16 2 13 20.313
1979 South Africa Jody Scheckter[40] 29 Ferrari Ferrari M 1 3 6 0 51 70.833 (44.444) Round 13 of 15 2 4 7.843
1980 Australia Alan Jones[41] 34 Williams Ford G 3 5 10 5 67 74.444 (56.349) Round 13 of 14 1 13 19.403
1981 Brazil Nelson Piquet[42] 29 Brabham Ford M G 4 3 7 1 50 50.505 (37.037) Round 15 of 15 0 1 2.000
1982 Finland Keke Rosberg[43] 34 Williams Ford G 1 1 6 0 44 44.444 (30.556) Round 16 of 16 0 5 11.364
1983 Brazil Nelson Piquet[42] 31 Brabham BMW M 1 3 8 4 59 59.596 (43.704) Round 15 of 15 0 2 3.390
1984 Austria Niki Lauda[37] 35 McLaren TAG M 0 5 9 5 72 72.727 (51.613) Round 16 of 16 0 0.5 0.694
1985 France Alain Prost[44] 30 McLaren TAG G 2 5 11 5 73 73.737 (52.778) Round 14 of 16 2 20 27.397
1986 France Alain Prost[44] 31 McLaren TAG G 1 4 11 2 72 72.727 (51.389) Round 16 of 16 0 2 2.778
1987 Brazil Nelson Piquet[42] 35 Williams Honda G 4 3 11 4 73 73.737 (52.778) Round 15 of 16 1 12 16.438
1988 Brazil Ayrton Senna[45] 28 McLaren Honda G 13 8 11 3 90 90.909 (65.278) Round 15 of 16 1 3 3.333
1989 France Alain Prost[44] 34 McLaren Honda G 2 4 11 5 76 76.768 (56.250) Round 15 of 16 1 16 21.053
1990 Brazil Ayrton Senna[45] 30 McLaren Honda G 10 6 11 2 78 78.788 (54.167) Round 15 of 16 1 7 8.974
1991 Brazil Ayrton Senna[45] 31 McLaren Honda G 8 7 12 2 96 61.935 Round 15 of 16 1 24 25.000
1992 United Kingdom Nigel Mansell[46] 39 Williams Renault G 14 9 12 8 108 67.500 Round 11 of 16 5 52 48.148
1993 France Alain Prost[44] 38 Williams Renault G 13 7 12 6 99 61.875 Round 14 of 16 2 26 26.263
1994 Germany Michael Schumacher[47] 25 Benetton Ford G 6 8 10 8 92 57.500 Round 16 of 16 0 1 1.087
1995 Germany Michael Schumacher[47] 26 Benetton Renault G 4 9 11 8 102 60.000 Round 15 of 17 2 33 32.353
1996 United Kingdom Damon Hill[48] 36 Williams Renault G 9 8 10 5 97 60.625 Round 16 of 16 0 19 19.588
1997 Canada Jacques Villeneuve[49] 26 Williams Renault G 10 7 8 3 81 47.647 Round 17 of 17 0 39[d] 48.148[d]
1998 Finland Mika Häkkinen[51] 30 McLaren Mercedes B 9 8 11 6 100 62.500 Round 16 of 16 0 14 14.000
1999 Finland Mika Häkkinen[51] 31 McLaren Mercedes B 11 5 10 6 76 47.500 Round 16 of 16 0 2 2.632
2000 Germany Michael Schumacher[47] 31 Ferrari Ferrari B 9 9 12 2 108 63.529 Round 16 of 17 1 19 17.593
2001 Germany Michael Schumacher[47] 32 Ferrari Ferrari B 11 9 14 3 123 72.353 Round 13 of 17 4 58 47.154
2002 Germany Michael Schumacher[47] 33 Ferrari Ferrari B 7 11 17 7 144 84.706 Round 11 of 17 6 67 46.528
2003 Germany Michael Schumacher[47] 34 Ferrari Ferrari B 5 6 8 5 93 58.125 Round 16 of 16 0 2 2.151
2004 Germany Michael Schumacher[47] 35 Ferrari Ferrari B 8 13 15 10 148 82.222 Round 14 of 18 4 34 22.973
2005 Spain Fernando Alonso[52] 24 Renault Renault M 6 7 15 2 133 70.000 Round 17 of 19 2 21 15.789
2006 Spain Fernando Alonso[52] 25 Renault Renault M 6 7 14 5 134 74.444 Round 18 of 18 0 13 9.701
2007 Finland Kimi Räikkönen[53] 28 Ferrari Ferrari B 3 6 12 6 110 64.706 Round 17 of 17 0 1 0.909
2008 United Kingdom Lewis Hamilton[54] 23 McLaren Mercedes B 7 5 10 1 98 54.444 Round 18 of 18 0 1 1.020
2009 United Kingdom Jenson Button[55] 29 Brawn Mercedes B 4 6 9 2 95 57.576 Round 16 of 17 1 11 11.579
2010 Germany Sebastian Vettel[56] 23 Red Bull Renault B 10 5 10 3 256 53.895 Round 19 of 19 0 4 1.563
2011 Germany Sebastian Vettel[56] 24 Red Bull Renault P 15 11 17 3 392 82.526 Round 15 of 19 4 122 31.122
2012 Germany Sebastian Vettel[56] 25 Red Bull Renault P 6 5 10 6 281 56.200 Round 20 of 20 0 3 1.068
2013 Germany Sebastian Vettel[56] 26 Red Bull Renault P 9 13 16 7 397 83.579 Round 16 of 19 3 155 39.043
2014 United Kingdom Lewis Hamilton[54] 29 Mercedes Mercedes P 7 11 16 7 384 76.800 Round 19 of 19 0 67 17.448
2015 United Kingdom Lewis Hamilton[54] 30 Mercedes Mercedes P 11 10 17 8 381 80.211 Round 16 of 19 3 59 15.486
2016 Germany Nico Rosberg[57] 31 Mercedes Mercedes P 8 9 16 6 385 73.333 Round 21 of 21 0 5 1.299
2017 United Kingdom Lewis Hamilton[54] 32 Mercedes Mercedes P 11 9 13 7 363 72.600 Round 18 of 20 2 46 12.672
2018 United Kingdom Lewis Hamilton[54] 33 Mercedes Mercedes P 11 11 17 3 408 77.714 Round 19 of 21 2 88 21.569
2019 United Kingdom Lewis Hamilton[54] 34 Mercedes Mercedes P 5 11 17 6 413 75.641 Round 19 of 21 2 87 21.065
2020 United Kingdom Lewis Hamilton[54] 35 Mercedes Mercedes P 10 11 14 6 347 78.507 Round 14 of 17 3 124 35.735
2021 Netherlands Max Verstappen[58] 24 Red Bull Honda P 10 10 18 6 395.5 69.692 Round 22 of 22 0 8 2.023
2022 Netherlands Max Verstappen[58] 25 Red Bull RBPT P 7 15 17 5 454 76.174 Round 18 of 22 4 146 32.159
2023 Netherlands Max Verstappen[59] 26 Red Bull Honda RBPT P 12 19 21 9 575 92.742 Round 17 of 22 5 290 50.435
2024 Netherlands Max Verstappen[60] 27 Red Bull Honda RBPT P 8 9 14 3 437 65.030 Round 22 of 24 2 63 14.416
2025 United Kingdom Lando Norris[61] 26 McLaren Mercedes P 7 7 18 6 423 65.278 Round 24 of 24 0 2 0.473
Season Driver Age Chassis Engine Tyres Poles Wins Podiums Fastest laps Points % Points Clinched # of rounds
remaining
Margin % Margin
Constructor
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  1. The 1952 and 1953 season were run to Formula Two regulations.[25]
  2. Fangio competed in the 1954 Argentine and Belgian Grands Prix with Maserati, then completed the season with Mercedes.[25]
  3. Rindt's championship was confirmed two rounds after he had been killed in an accident during qualifying for the Italian Grand Prix.[25]
  4. Schumacher scored 78 points during the 1997 season, 3 points behind Villeneuve, but was disqualified from the championship for deliberately colliding with Villeneuve in the final race of the season, the European Grand Prix.[50] This left Villeneuve with a 39-point margin over Frentzen with 42 points.[25]

By driver

Michael Schumacher has won the World Drivers' Championship a record seven times – twice with Benetton and five times with Ferrari.
Lewis Hamilton equaled Schumacher's record in 2020, winning one with McLaren and six with Mercedes.
Juan Manuel Fangio won the World Drivers' Championship five times with Alfa Romeo, Maserati, Mercedes and Ferrari. He held the record from 1955 until 2003.
Alain Prost has four titles, three for McLaren and one for Williams. He also just missed winning the title for Renault (finished second, by two points) and for Ferrari (finished second, by seven points).
Sebastian Vettel has four titles to his name, all of which he won consecutively with Red Bull Racing.
Max Verstappen won four consecutive World Drivers' Championships in 2021, 2022, 2023 and 2024 with Red Bull Racing.

Drivers in bold have competed in the 2026 World Championship.

By driver nationality

More information Country, Titles ...
World Drivers' Champions by nationality[7]
Country Titles Drivers Seasons By driver (titles)
 United Kingdom 21 11 1958, 19621965, 19681969, 1971, 1973, 1976, 1992, 1996, 20082009, 20142015, 20172020, 2025 Lewis Hamilton (7)
Jackie Stewart (3)
Jim Clark (2)
Graham Hill (2)
Jenson Button (1)
Mike Hawthorn (1)
Damon Hill (1)
James Hunt (1)
Nigel Mansell (1)
Lando Norris (1)
John Surtees (1)
 Germany 12 3 19941995, 20002004, 20102013, 2016 Michael Schumacher (7)
Sebastian Vettel (4)
Nico Rosberg (1)
 Brazil 8 3 1972, 1974, 1981, 1983, 19871988, 19901991 Nelson Piquet (3)
Ayrton Senna (3)
Emerson Fittipaldi (2)
 Argentina 5 1 1951, 19541957 Juan Manuel Fangio (5)
 Finland 4 3 1982, 19981999, 2007 Mika Häkkinen (2)
Kimi Räikkönen (1)
Keke Rosberg (1)
 Australia 4 2 19591960, 1966, 1980 Jack Brabham (3)
Alan Jones (1)
 Austria 4 2 1970, 1975, 1977, 1984 Niki Lauda (3)
Jochen Rindt (1)
 France 4 1 19851986, 1989, 1993 Alain Prost (4)
 Netherlands 4 1 20212024 Max Verstappen (4)
 Italy 3 2 1950, 19521953 Alberto Ascari (2)
Giuseppe Farina (1)
 United States 2 2 1961, 1978 Mario Andretti (1)
Phil Hill (1)
 Spain 2 1 20052006 Fernando Alonso (2)
 New Zealand 1 1 1967 Denny Hulme (1)
 South Africa 1 1 1979 Jody Scheckter (1)
 Canada 1 1 1997 Jacques Villeneuve (1)
15 countries76 titles35 drivers
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Drivers in bold have competed in the 2026 World Championship.

Records

Youngest Drivers' champions

More information Driver, Age ...
Youngest World Drivers' Championship winners[62]
Driver Age Season
1 Germany Sebastian Vettel 23 years, 134 days 2010
2 United Kingdom Lewis Hamilton 23 years, 300 days 2008
3 Spain Fernando Alonso 24 years, 58 days 2005
4 Netherlands Max Verstappen 24 years, 73 days 2021
5 Brazil Emerson Fittipaldi 25 years, 273 days 1972
6 Germany Michael Schumacher 25 years, 314 days 1994
7 United Kingdom Lando Norris 26 years, 24 days 2025
8 Austria Niki Lauda 26 years, 197 days 1975
9 Canada Jacques Villeneuve 26 years, 200 days 1997
10 United Kingdom Jim Clark 27 years, 188 days 1963
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Where drivers have won more than one World Drivers' Championship, only their first win is noted here. Drivers in bold have competed in the 2026 World Championship.

    Oldest Drivers' champions

    More information Driver, Age ...
    Oldest World Drivers' Championship winners[62]
    Driver Age Season
    1 Argentina Juan Manuel Fangio 46 years, 41 days 1957
    2 Italy Giuseppe Farina 43 years, 308 days 1950
    3 Australia Jack Brabham 40 years, 155 days 1966
    4 United Kingdom Graham Hill 39 years, 262 days 1968
    5 United Kingdom Nigel Mansell 39 years, 8 days 1992
    6 France Alain Prost 38 years, 214 days 1993
    7 United States Mario Andretti 38 years, 193 days 1978
    8 United Kingdom Damon Hill 36 years, 26 days 1996
    9 United Kingdom Lewis Hamilton 35 years, 313 days 2020
    10 Austria Niki Lauda 35 years, 242 days 1984
    Close

    Where drivers have won more than one World Drivers' Championship, only their last win is noted here. Drivers in bold have competed in the 2026 World Championship.

    Consecutive Drivers' championships

    A total of 11 drivers have achieved consecutive wins in the World Drivers' Championship. Of those, only Michael Schumacher and Lewis Hamilton have won two sets of consecutive Formula One Drivers' championships.[7]

    Drivers in bold have competed in the 2026 World Championship.

    Drivers' Champions for constructors that did not win the Constructors' Championship in that year

    More information Championships, Drivers ...
    Drivers' Champions for constructors who did not claim the Constructors' Championship that year[7]
    Championships Drivers[a] Years
    2 Brazil Nelson Piquet 1981, 1983
    Netherlands Max Verstappen 2021, 2024
    1 United Kingdom Mike Hawthorn 1958
    United Kingdom Jackie Stewart 1973
    United Kingdom James Hunt 1976
    Finland Keke Rosberg 1982
    France Alain Prost 1986
    Germany Michael Schumacher 1994
    Finland Mika Häkkinen 1999
    United Kingdom Lewis Hamilton 2008
    Close

    Drivers in bold have competed in the 2026 World Championship.

    1. Juan Manuel Fangio, Alberto Ascari and Giuseppe Farina are not on the list, because they were champions before the first Constructors' Championship was awarded in 1958.[7]

    By chassis constructor

    Constructors in bold have competed in the 2026 World Championship.

    More information Constructor, Titles ...
    Close
    1. Fangio competed in the 1954 Argentine and Belgian Grands Prix with Maserati, then completed the season with Mercedes. This shared championship is counted for each of these constructors.[25]

    By engine manufacturer

    Engine manufacturers in bold have competed in the 2026 World Championship.

    More information Manufacturer, Titles ...
    Close
    1. Fangio competed in the 1954 Argentine and Belgian Grands Prix with Maserati, then completed the season with Mercedes. This shared championship is counted for each of these engine manufacturers.[25]
    2. In 1998 and 1999 built by Ilmor.[63]
    3. Built by Cosworth.[64]
    4. Built by Porsche.[66]
    5. Built by Honda.[67]

    By tyres used

    Tyre manufacturers in bold have competed in the 2026 World Championship.

    More information Rank, Manufacturer ...
    World Drivers' Championship victories by tyre manufacturer
    Rank Manufacturer Titles Seasons
    1 G Goodyear 24 (7)[a] 1966-1967, 1971, 1973-1978, 1980, 1982, 1985-1997
    2 P Pirelli 20 (14)[b] 1950-1954,[c][d] 1957, 2011-2025
    3 B Bridgestone 11 (6)[e] 1998-2004, 2007-2010
    4 D Dunlop 8 (4)[f] 1959-1965, 1969
    5 M Michelin 6 1979, 1981, 1983-1984, 2005-2006
    6 F Firestone 4 1952[d], 1968, 1970, 1972
    7 C Continental 2 1954[c]-1955
    E Englebert 1956, 1958
    Close

    Numbers in parentheses indicate championships won as the sole tyre supplier.

    1. Goodyear was the sole tyre supplier for the 1987, 1988 and 1992-1996 seasons.[68]
    2. Pirelli has been the sole tyre supplier since the 2011 season.[69]
    3. Fangio competed in the 1954 Argentine and Belgian Grands Prix on Pirelli tyres, then completed the season on Continental. This shared championship is counted for each of these manufacturers.[25]
    4. Ascari competed in the 1952 Indianapolis 500 on Firestone tyres, then completed the season on Pirelli.[70]
    5. Bridgestone was the sole tyre supplier for the 1999, 2000 and 2007-2010 seasons.[71]
    6. Dunlop was the sole tyre supplier for the 1960-1963 seasons.[68]

    See also

    References

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