FIVB Men's Volleyball Nations League

International men's volleyball competition for national teams From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The FIVB Men's Volleyball Nations League is an annual international volleyball competition contested by the senior men's national teams of the members of the Fédération Internationale de Volleyball (FIVB), the sport's global governing body. The first tournament took place between May and July 2018, with the final taking place in Lille, France.[1] Russia won the inaugural edition, defeating France in the final.

Founded2017; 9 years ago (2017)
First season2018
Quick facts Sport, Founded ...
FIVB Men's Volleyball Nations League
Upcoming season or competition:
Current sports event 2026 FIVB Men's Volleyball Nations League
VNL logo
SportVolleyball
Founded2017; 9 years ago (2017)
First season2018
CEOAry Graça
No. of teams18
ContinentInternational (FIVB)
Most recent
champions
 Poland
(2nd title)
Most titles France
 Poland
 Russia
(2 titles each)
Streaming partnerVolleyball TV
Relegation toChallenger Cup (2018–2024)
WebsiteVolleyball Nations League
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In July 2018, the FIVB announced that USA would host the next three editions of the men's Volleyball Nations League Finals, from 2019–2021‌.[2] However, the host selection was changed due to a scheduling conflict with the U.S. Independence Day.[3] The FIVB then confirmed Turin, Italy as the new host of the final stage of 2020 VNL,[4] but on 13 March 2020 the FIVB decided to postpone the Nations League until after the 2020 Summer Olympics due to the COVID-19 pandemic.[5] Finally, the FIVB canceled the 2020 edition and confirmed Italy as the host of the 2021 VNL.

In February 2024, the FIVB announced that the competition will be expanded to 18 teams from the 2025 edition onwards while the core and challenge teams' status will be abolished with the reformed format.

The creation of the tournament was announced in October 2017 (alongside the announcement of the Challenger Cup) as a joint project between the FIVB, the IMG and 21 national federations.[6] The Nations League replaced the World League, a former annual men's international event that ran between 1990 and 2017.

A corresponding tournament for women's national teams is the FIVB Women's Volleyball Nations League.

History

Adoption

In June 2017, Argentinian website Voley Plus reported that the FIVB would drastically change the format for both the 2018 World League and World Grand Prix. According to the reports, starting from 2018, the World League and the World Grand Prix would have only one Group (no more Groups 1, 2 and 3) of 16 national teams.[7][8]

In October 2017, the FIVB announced, via a press release, the creation of the men's and women's Volleyball Nations League, confirming the tournaments as a replacement for the World League and World Grand Prix.[6]

According to the press release, the tournament is intended to build on the sports presentation used at the Rio 2016 Olympic Games and to increase global fan engagement by presenting volleyball in a new format. The release also states that advanced technology and digital broadcasting would provide home spectators with diverse camera angles to highlight the players' athleticism.[6]

For the first time, the FIVB, in collaboration with the sports marketing company IMG, took control of content production, maximizing quality, and promoting an on-court narrative that was easier for fans to engage with and understand.[6][9]

Marketing

The International Volleyball Federation has partnered with global brand strategy and design firm Landor Associates to create the Volleyball Nations League branding. Landor has also contributed with in-stadium and on-screen television graphics, staff uniforms, designs for the World Volleyball app, medals and the winning trophy.[10][11]

Digital

Microsoft, the multinational technology company, has signed an agreement with the FIVB that the international federation vows will change the way the sport of volleyball is consumed while heightening the fan experience during match days as well as in the digital space.[12] Under the tie-up, the "Microsoft Sports Digital Platform" has been created to create new digital services and deliver personalised content on demand in order to boost the FIVB global audience and improve fan engagement.[13]

Prize money

According to the FIVB, the prize money is equal for both the men's and women's VNL as per the FIVB's gender equality policy.[citation needed]

Team awards

At the preliminary round, the winning team is awarded US$9,500 for every win and the losing team is awarded US$4,250.[14]

Prize money allocated to teams based on their final place in the final round:

  • Champions: US$1,000,000
  • Runners-up: US$500,000
  • 3rd place: US$300,000
  • 4th place: US$180,000
  • 5th place: US$130,000
  • 6th place: US$85,000
  • 7th place: US$65,000
  • 8th place: US$40,000

Fair Play Award:

This first fair play award of US$15,000 was awarded to the men's team of Poland in VNL 2022 Finals as they admitted to touching the ball in blocking, or the net multiple times during Finals.

Starting from VNL 2023 finals, A new system of rewarding fair play is introduced. For the first time in international competition, green cards will be shown to players who admit to a block touch or a net touch and thus help save time from unnecessary video challenges. The team with the highest number of green cards received during the VNL Finals will be rewarded a cash prize of US$30,000. In case of a tie, the best-ranked team will be awarded.[15]

Individual awards

The players selected for the Dream Team receive US$10,000 each while the MVP is given US$30,000.[16]

Market performance

The FIVB announced that the 2019 Volleyball Nations League (both men's and women's) attracted a cumulative global audience of more than 1.5 billion. This number was an increase of 200 million from the 2018 VNL. In total, more than 600,000 tickets were sold in the 2019 VNL.[17]

The cumulative global audience grew by a remarkable 48% growth from 2022 to 2023. Moreover, the sponsorship value of the VNL increased by 27%, and TV viewership increased by 13% to 630 million. The VNL 2023 also captivated a vast audience with a social media reach of 214 million.

Format

Previous format

As in the former World League, the competition will be divided in two phases, albeit with changes in the competition formula: a preliminary round, with a system of rotating host cities, and a final round played in a pre-selected host city.

The preliminary round is held over five weeks, versus three in the World League. Each week, the participating teams are organized in pools, and each team plays one match against all other teams in its pool. All games in a pool take place over a weekend in the same city.

When all matches of the preliminary round have been played, the top five teams in the overall standings qualify for the final round, and the remaining ones leave the competition. The host nation automatically qualifies for the final round.[18]

16 national teams will compete in the inaugural edition of the tournament; 12 core teams, which are always qualified, and 4 challenger teams, which can face relegation.[18]

  • Preliminary round

The 16 teams compete in round-robin tournament, with every core team hosting a pool at least once. The teams are divided into 4 pools of 4 teams in each week and compete five weeks long, with a total of 120 matches. The top five teams after the round-robin tournament join the hosts in the final round.[18] The relegation will consider the four challenger teams and the last ranked challenger team will be excluded from the next edition. The winners of the Challenger Cup would qualify for the next edition as a challenger team.[19][20]

  • Final round

The six qualified teams play in 2 pools of 3 teams in a round-robin format. The top 2 teams of each pool qualify for the semifinals. The first ranked teams play against the second ranked teams in this round. The winners of the semifinals advance to compete for the Nations League title.[18]

New format

The new format is applied to 2022 edition. The whole competition still be divided into two phases: The pool phase and the Finals.[21]

  • Pool phase

The 16 teams will be divided into 2 groups of eight. Each team will play with 12 matches during the three weeks of the preliminary round. Two pools of eight teams will compete in four matches of six days of competition (Tuesday – Sunday). The new competition format allows for a one-week gap between events. The total number of matches in the pool phase will be 96.

  • The finals

The Finals will see the eight strongest teams (or the seven strongest teams and the host team) moving directly to the knockout phase which will consist of eight matches in total: four quarterfinals, two semi-finals and the bronze and gold medal matches. The total number of matches in the final phase will be 8.

Reform from 2025

The VNL will expand to 18 teams from 2025 alongside format changes that will elevate the VNL experience for athletes, fans, and all stakeholders. To facilitate the reform, there will be no relegation for the VNL 2024 participating teams, while the winner of the 2024 Volleyball Challenger Cup, plus the top ranked not-yet-qualified team as per the Senior Volleyball World Ranking, will join the participating teams of the VNL 2025.

As of the 2025 edition, the core team status shall be abolished with the last team in the competition's final standing relegated, and the top team not yet qualified as per the Senior Volleyball World Ranking promoted into the following edition of the VNL.[22]

Challenger Cup

The FIVB Volleyball Challenger Cup was a competition for national teams which will run in concurrence with the Volleyball Nations League. The Challenger Cup consisted of teams not participating in the current edition of the Volleyball Nations League and featured one host team and seven teams from the five continental confederations as follows:[19]

More information Confederation, Slots ...
ConfederationSlots
AVC (Asia)1
CAVB (Africa)1
CSV (South America)1
CEV (Europe)2
NORCECA (North America)1
Total8 (6+H+VNL)
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The Continental Confederations, responsible for determining the teams that qualified for the FIVB Challenger Cup, were free to organise their Continental Qualification Tournament or use an existing competition to define the qualified team(s).

The FIVB Challenger Cup held before the FIVB Volleyball Nations League Finals (in 2018 and 2019 editions) but changed it in 2022 edition and the winner earned the right to participate in the following year's Nations League as a challenger team.[19][23]

Former VNL qualification system

The lowest ranked Challenger team of the current edition of the VNL played the Volleyball Challenger Cup (VCC) held after the VNL. The winner of the current edition of the VCC was promoted and compete in the following edition of the VNL.[24]

New relegation system from 2025

Starting from the 2025 season, the Challenger Cup ceased to exist. However, relegation remains for the last placed team at the end of the previous season. This left spot will be open to by the best ranked team that did not participate in the previous tournament.[25]

Hosts

List of hosts by number of final round championships hosted.

More information Times hosted, Hosts ...
Times hosted Hosts Year(s)
2 Italy2021, 2022
 Poland2023, 2024
 China2025, 2026
1 France2018
 United States2019
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Appearance

More information Team, Preliminary Round ...
Team Preliminary Round Final Round
App. First Last App. First Last
 Argentina820182026220232024
 Australia420182022
 Belgium120262026
 Brazil820182026720182025
 Bulgaria820182026
 Canada820182026120242024
 China620182026120252025
 Cuba420232026120252025
 France820182026720182025
 Germany820182026
 Iran820182026220192022
 Italy820182026420222025
 Japan820182026420222025
 Netherlands520212025120222022
 Poland820182026720182025
 Portugal120192019
 Russia320182021220182019
 Serbia820182026120182018
 Slovenia620212026420212025
 South Korea120182018
 Turkey320242026
 Ukraine220252026
 United States820182026420182023
Table current through the preliminary of the 2026 edition
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Result summary

More information Year, Final host ...
Year Final host Final 3rd place match Teams
PR / FR
Champions Score Runners-up 3rd place Score 4th place
2018
Details
France
Lille

Russia
3–0
France

United States
3–0
Brazil
16 / 6
2019
Details
United States
Chicago

Russia
3–1
United States

Poland
3–0
Brazil
16 / 6
2020 Italy
Turin
Canceled due to COVID-19 pandemic
2021
Details
Italy
Rimini

Brazil
3–1
Poland

France
3–0
Slovenia
16 / 4
2022
Details
Italy
Bologna

France
3–2
United States

Poland
3–0
Italy
16 / 8
2023
Details
Poland
Gdańsk

Poland
3–1
United States

Japan
3–2
Italy
16 / 8
2024
Details
Poland
Łódź

France
3–1
Japan

Poland
3–0
Slovenia
16 / 8
2025
Details
China
Ningbo

Poland
3–0
Italy

Brazil
3–1
Slovenia
18 / 8
2026
Details
China
Ningbo
18 / 8
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Medal summary

More information Rank, Nation ...
RankNationGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1 Poland2136
2 France2114
3 Russia2002
4 Brazil1012
5 United States0314
6 Japan0112
7 Italy0101
Totals (7 entries)77721
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MVP by edition

Team performances by season

Legend
  • 1st – Champions
  • 2nd – Runners-up
  • 3rd – Third place
  • 4th – Fourth place
  • Same position – No movement for challenger teams
  • Rise – Promoted to the next year's VNL
  • Fall – Relegated for challenger teams (2018–2024) / Relegated from VNL (2025–present)
More information Team, G ...
Team 2018 2019 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026
G FR RK G FR RK G FR RK G FR RK G FR RK G FR RK FR RK FR RK
 Argentina C P 14 C P 7 C P 9 C P 9 C F 5 C F 8 P 13
 Australia CH Same position P 13 CH Same position P 13 CH Same position P 16 CH Fall P 16 did not participate
 Belgium did not participate VCC did not participate
 Brazil C F 4 C F 4 C F 1 C F 6 C F 6 C F 7 F 3
 Bulgaria CH Same position P 11 CH Same position P 12 CH Same position P 15 CH Same position P 14 CH Same position P 15 CH Same position P 14 P 11
 Canada CH Same position P 7 CH Same position P 9 CH Same position P 8 CH Same position P 15 CH Same position P 12 CH Same position F 6 P 14
 China C P 15 C P 16 Withdrew[a] CH Same position P 13 CH Fall P 16 VCC Rise F 8
 Cuba VCC VCC VCC (canceled) VCC Rise CH Same position P 13 CH Same position P 9 F 7
 France C F 2 C F 6 C F 3 C F 1 C F 8 C F 1 F 5
 Germany C P 9 C P 14 C P 13 C P 12 C P 11 C P 11 P 15
 Iran C P 10 C F 5 C P 12 C F 7 C P 14 C P 15 P 9
 Italy C P 8 C P 8 C P 10 C F 4 C F 4 C F 5 F 2
 Japan C P 12 C P 10 C P 11 C F 5 C F 3 C F 2 F 6
 Netherlands did not participate CH Same position[a] P 14 CH Same position F 8 CH Same position P 10 CH Same position P 13 P 18 Fall did not participate
 Poland C F 5 C F 3 C F 2 C F 3 C F 1 C F 3 F 1
 Portugal VCC Rise CH Fall P 15 VCC (canceled) did not participate
 Russia C F 1 C F 1 C P 5 Excluded[b][27]
 Serbia C F 5 C P 11 C P 6 C P 11 C P 9 C P 10 P 16
 Slovenia did not participate VCC Rise CH Same position F 4 CH Same position P 10 CH Same position F 7 CH Same position F 4 F 4
 South Korea CH Fall P 16 VCC (withdrew) VCC (canceled) VCC did not participate
 Turkey did not participate VCC VCC Rise CH P 16 P 17
 Ukraine did not participate VCC VCC P 10
 United States C F 3 C F 2 C P 7 C F 2 C F 2 C P 12 P 12
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See also

Notes

  1. Netherlands replaced China after the decision of the Chinese Volleyball Association to withdraw its national men's team due to financial limitations and travel restrictions caused by the COVID-19 pandemic.[26]
  2. Russian athletes were banned from competing following the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine.

References

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