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Naquite

Iron silicide mineral From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Naquite is a mineral of iron monosilicide, FeSi. It was discovered in the 1960s in Donetsk Oblast in Soviet Union, and named fersilicite, but was not approved by the International Mineralogical Association. It was later rediscovered in the Nagqu area of Tibet and given the name naquite. Naquite occurs together with other rare iron silicide minerals, xifengite (Fe5Si3) and linzhiite (FeSi2).[3]

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Naquite
General
CategoryMinerals
FormulaFeSi
IMA symbolNaq[1]
Strunz classification1.BB.15
Crystal systemCubic
Crystal classIsometric – tetartoidal
H-M symbol (23)
Space group P213
Unit cella = 4.48 Å, Z = 4
Identification
ColorSteel grey, tin white
CleavageNone
FractureBrittle – conchoidal
Mohs scale hardness6.5
LusterMetallic
Streakgrayish black
DiaphaneityOpaque
Specific gravity6.1–6.2 (calc.)
References[2][3]
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Grayscale image showing fragments of minerals from a corundum grain against a black background. Materials are clearly delineated and labeled, including toledoite, xifengite, khamrabaevite, and naquite.
Back-scattered electron image showing naquite (bottom right) and other minerals in a corundum grain

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