1st federal electoral district of Aguascalientes
Federal electoral district of Mexico
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The 1st federal electoral district of Aguascalientes (Spanish: Distrito electoral federal 01 de Aguascalientes) is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of three such districts in the state of Aguascalientes.[1]
| Aguascalientes's 1st | |
|---|---|
Chamber of Deputies of Mexico | |
1st district | |
| Incumbent | |
| Member | Humberto Ambriz Delgadillo |
| Party | ▌Institutional Revolutionary Party |
| Congress | 66th (2024–2027) |
| District | |
| State | Aguascalientes |
| Head town | Jesús María |
| Coordinates | 21°58′N 102°21′W |
| Covers | 10 municipalities |
| PR region | Second |
| Precincts | 150 |
| Population | 482,911 (2020 Census) |
It elects one deputy to the lower house of Congress for each three-year legislative session by means of the first-past-the-post system. Votes cast in the district also count towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the second region.[2][3]
The current member for the district, elected in the 2024 general election, is Humberto Ambriz Delgadillo of the Institutional Revolutionary Party (PRI).[4][5]
District territory
Under the 2023 districting plan adopted by the National Electoral Institute (INE), which is to be used for the 2024, 2027 and 2030 federal elections,[6] the 1st district covers 150 electoral precincts (secciones electorales) across ten of the state's 11 municipalities:[7]
- Asientos, Calvillo, Cosío, Jesús María, Pabellón de Arteaga, Rincón de Romos, San José de Gracia, Tepezalá, San Francisco de los Romo and El Llano.[a]
The district's head town (cabecera distrital), where results from individual polling stations are gathered together and tallied, is the city of Jesús María. The district reported a population of 482,911 in the 2020 Census.[1]
Previous districting schemes
| 1974 | 1978 | 1996 | 2005 | 2017 | 2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aguascalientes | 2 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
| Chamber of Deputies | 196 | 300 | ||||
| Sources: [1][8][9][10] | ||||||
2017–2022
2005–2017
- Under the 2005 redistricting process, the district was made up of the same ten municipalities.[12][13]
1996–2005
- Aguascalientes gained a congressional seat in 1996. The reconfigured 1st district acquired the composition – the entire state, minus the capital and its municipality – it would have in the later schemes.[14][13]
1978–1996
- The districting scheme in force from 1978 to 1996 was the result of the 1977 electoral reforms, which increased the number of single-member seats in the Chamber of Deputies from 196 to 300. Aguascalientes's seat allocation, however, remained unchanged at two.[8] The 1st district covered the city of Aguascalientes, with its surrounding municipality assigned to the 2nd district.[15]
Deputies returned to Congress
| Election | Deputy | Party | Term | Legislature | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1916 | Aurelio L. González[16][17] | 1916–1917 | Constituent Congress of Querétaro | |||
| ... | ||||||
| 1932 | Juan G. Alvarado[18] | 1932–1934 | 35th Congress | |||
| 1934 | Rafael A. Valdez[19] | 1934–1937 | 36th Congress | |||
| 1937 | Ramón V. Aldana[20] | 1937–1940 | 37th Congress | |||
| 1940 | Benjamín Reséndiz[21] | 1940–1943 | 38th Congress | |||
| 1943 | Macario J. Gómez[22] | 1943–1946 | 39th Congress | |||
| 1946 | Aquiles Elorduy[23] | 1946–1949 | 40th Congress | |||
| 1949 | Jesús Ávila Vázquez[24] | 1949–1952 | 41st Congress | |||
| 1952 | Luis T. Díaz Alvarado[25] | 1952–1955 | 42nd Congress | |||
| 1955 | Edmundo L. Bernal Alonso[26] | 1955–1958 | 43rd Congress | |||
| 1958 | Heriberto Béjar Jáuregui[27] | 1958–1961 | 44th Congress | |||
| 1961 | Manuel Trujillo Miranda[28] | 1961–1964 | 45th Congress | |||
| 1964 | Antonio Femat Esparza[29] | 1964–1967 | 46th Congress | |||
| 1967 | Francisco Guel Jiménez[30] | 1967–1970 | ||||
| 1970 | Luciano Arenas Ochoa[31] | 1970–1973 | 48th Congress | |||
| 1973 | José de Jesús Medellín Muñoz[32] | 1973–1976 | 49th Congress | |||
| 1976 | Jesús Martínez Gortari[33] | 1976–1979 | ||||
| 1979 | Roberto Díaz Rodríguez[34] | 1979–1982 | ||||
| 1982 | Heriberto Vázquez Becerra[35] | 1982–1985 | ||||
| 1985 | Alfredo González González[36] | 1985–1988 | ||||
| 1988 | Manuel González Díaz de León[37] | 1988–1991 | ||||
| 1991 | Armando Romero Rosales[38] | 1991–1994 | ||||
| 1994 | María del Socorro Ramírez Ortega[39] | 1994–1997 | ||||
| 1997 | Óscar González Rodríguez[40] | 1997–2000 | ||||
| 2000 | Roque Rodríguez López[41] | 2000–2003 | ||||
| 2003 | Arturo Robles Aguilar[42] | 2003–2006 | ||||
| 2006 | Pedro Armendáriz García[43] | 2006–2009 | ||||
| 2009 | Antonio Arámbula López[44] | 2009–2012 | ||||
| 2012 | José Pilar Moreno[45] | 2012–2015 | ||||
| 2015 | Gerardo Federico Salas Díaz[46] | 2015–2018 | ||||
| 2018[47] | Francisco Javier Luevano Nuñez[48] | 2018–2021 | ||||
| 2021[49] | Noel Mata Atilano[50] | 2021–2024 | ||||
| 2024[4] | Humberto Ambriz Delgadillo[5] | 2024–2027 | ||||
Presidential elections
| Election | District won by | Party or coalition | % |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2018[51] | Andrés Manuel López Obrador | Juntos Haremos Historia |
39.9590 |
| 2024[52][b] | Claudia Sheinbaum Pardo | Sigamos Haciendo Historia |
46.3591 |
Notes
- Excluded from the district is the municipality of Aguascalientes, which is divided between the 2nd and 3rd districts.
- Despite losing in the 1st and 2nd districts, Aguascalientes was the only state where Xóchitl Gálvez of the Fuerza y Corazón por México coalition won a plurality of the vote.[53]
