First session of the 13th National People's Congress

2018 National People's Congress
第十三届全国人民代表大会第一次会议
_{1st plenary session of the}
_{13th National People's Congress}

5 March – 20 March
2018 National People's Congress; 第十三届全国人民代表大会第一次会议; 1st plenary session of the ; 13th National People's Congress; ; 5 March – 20 March;
President
President	Premier
Xi Jinping	Li Keqiang
since; 14 March 2013	since; 15 March 2013
President-elect
President-elect	Premier-elect
Xi Jinping	Li Keqiang
since; 17 March 2018	since; 18 March 2018
Website
	2018 NPC official website
	← 2017; National People's Congress; 2019 →;

The first session of the 13th National People's Congress was held in March 2018 at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing, China. The session opened on 5 March^[1] and concluded on 20 March.^[2] Major state positions were elected in this session.

President Premier

Xi Jinping Li Keqiang

since
14 March 2013 since
15 March 2013

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The Chinese Communist Party proposed amending the country's constitution, for the first time after 2004,^[3] including writing Scientific Outlook on Development and Xi Jinping Thought into the Preamble,^[4] and removing the provision that the President and Vice President "shall serve no more than two consecutive terms" from the Constitution.^[5] Amending the Constitution of China requires a majority vote of two-thirds of all the deputies to the Congress.^[6] On 11 March 2018, the Congress passed the amendment in the third plenary meeting of this session,^[7] attended by 2,964 out of 2,980 deputies, with 2,958 votes for, two against, three abstaining, and one void.^[8]^[9]

On 17 March 2018, Xi Jinping, general secretary of the Chinese Communist Party, was unanimously re-elected as the president of China and the chairman of the Central Military Commission,^[10] and Li Zhanshu was elected as the chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress.^[11]

Li Keqiang was nominated as the Premier by President Xi Jinping and approved by the Congress on 18 March 2018.^[12] Han Zheng, Sun Chunlan, Hu Chunhua and Liu He are nominated as the Vice Premiers by Premier Li Keqiang and approved by the Congress on 19 March 2018.^[13]

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NPCSC Chairman Election				NPCSC Secretary-general Election
Candidates	For	Against	Abstain	Candidates	For	Against	Abstain
Li Zhanshu	2980	0	0	Yang Zhenwu	2980	0	0
Presidential Election				Vice-Presidential Election
Candidates	For	Against	Abstain	Candidates	For	Against	Abstain
Xi Jinping	2980	0	0	Wang Qishan	2969	1	0
NPCSC Vice-Chairmen Election				NSC Director Election
Candidates	For	Against	Abstain	Candidates	For	Against	Abstain
Wang Chen	2980	0	0	Yang Xiaodu	2969	1	0
Cao Jianming	2980	0	0
Zhang Chunxian	2979	1	0
Shen Yueyue	2979	1	0
Ji Bingxuan	2980	0	0
Arken Imirbaki	2980	0	0
Wan Exiang	2980	0	0
Chen Zhu	2980	0	0	Liu Yuan	2	0	0
Wang Dongming	2979	1	0
Padma Choling	2980	0	0
Ding Zhongli	2978	1	1
Hao Mingjin	2980	0	0
Cai Dafeng	2979	1	0
Wu Weihua	2980	0	0
Premierial Election				Vice-Premierial Election
Li Keqiang	2964	2	0	Han Zheng	2976	4	0
				Sun Chunlan	2956	5	8
				Hu Chunhua	2979	0	1
				Liu He	2964	3	2
CMC Chairmanship Election				CMC Vice-Chairmanship Election
Candidates	For	Against	Abstain	Candidates	For	Against	Abstain
Xi Jinping	2980	0	0	Xu Qiliang	2962	0	4
Xi Jinping	2980	0	0	Zhang Youxia	2963	2	1
Supreme Court President Election				Procurator-general Election
Candidates	For	Against	Abstain	Candidates	For	Against	Abstain
Zhou Qiang	2956	5	5	Zhang Jun	2951	5	10

Topic	For	Against	Abstain	Rate
Premier Li Keqiang's Government Work Report	2,956	3	3	99.80%
State Council Institutional Reform Plan	2,966	2	2	99.87%
Report on the Implementation of the 2017 National Economic and Social Development Plan and the 2018 Draft Plan	2,902	41	19	97.97%
Report on the Execution of the Central and Local Budgets for 2017 and on the Draft Central and Local Budgets for 2018	2,838	87	37	95.81%
Amendment to the Constitution	2,958	2	3	99.83%
Supervision Law	2,914	28	18	98.45%
Chairman Zhang Dejiang's NPCSC Work Report	2,922	22	18	98.65%
Chief Justice Zhou Qiang's Supreme People's Court Work Report	2,806	132	23	94.77%
Procurator-General Cao Jianming's Supreme People's Procuratorate Work Report	2,781	138	43	93.89%

Constituency	Communist	Jiusan	DL	CNDCA	CAPD	Peasants and Workers	Left Kuomintang	Zhi Gong	Taiwan League	Independent	Total
Constituency											Total
Anhui	75	3	3	3	2	4	2	3	0	17	112
Beijing	32	2	1	2	3	1	1	2	0	10	54
Chongqing	43	1	1	4	1	1	1	1	0	7	60
Fujian	44	1	2	1	3	2	2	1	3	10	69
Gansu	40	0	1	0	0	0	1	0	0	11	53
Guangdong	112	4	1	2	1	2	1	2	1	35	161
Guangxi	61	2	2	2	1	2	2	2	0	15	89
Guizhou	53	1	1	2	3	1	1	1	0	9	72
Hainan	22	0	0	1	0	0	0	1	0	1	25
Hebei	78	4	5	3	2	4	2	0	0	26	124
Heilongjiang	67	1	3	3	1	1	1	0	0	14	91
Henan	126	3	4	5	2	2	3	3	0	23	171
Hong Kong	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	36	36
Hubei	91	3	2	3	5	3	1	1	1	8	118
Hunan	76	3	1	1	2	2	2	2	0	28	117
Inner Mongolia	47	1	1	1	1	1	1	0	0	4	57
Jiangsu	107	1	5	4	4	1	1	3	1	22	149
Jiangxi	61	2	3	2	2	2	2	0	0	6	80
Jilin	51	1	1	1	2	1	3	0	0	3	63
Liaoning	72	6	3	0	2	4	0	2	0	12	101
Macau	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	12	12
Ningxia	16	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	4	21
People's Liberation Army	294	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	294
Qinghai	15	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	5	20
Shaanxi	49	2	2	2	2	2	2	1	0	5	67
Shandong	123	7	4	5	4	2	5	4	0	20	174
Shanghai	38	3	4	1	1	2	1	1	1	6	58
Shanxi	51	2	1	1	1	2	2	0	0	9	69
Sichuan	104	5	5	3	4	6	2	4	0	14	147
Taiwan	5	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	4	3	13
Tianjin	27	1	1	1	1	1	2	2	0	5	41
Tibet	18	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	19
Xinjiang	49	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	10	60
Yunnan	63	1	0	1	1	1	0	1	0	22	90
Zhejiang	65	4	1	2	3	3	1	1	0	13	93
Total	2,175	64	58	56	54	54	44	38	11	426	2,980

First session of the 13th National People's Congress

Voting results

State positions

Resolutions

Elected members

References

External links

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