14th federal electoral district of Mexico City
Federal electoral district of Mexico
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The 14th federal electoral district of Mexico City (Spanish: Distrito electoral federal 14 de la Ciudad de México; previously "of the Federal District") is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of the 22 currently operational districts in Mexico City.[1]
| Mexico City's 14th | |
|---|---|
Chamber of Deputies of Mexico | |
.png) 14th district since 2023 | |
| Incumbent | |
| Member | Carlos Hernández Mirón |
| Party | âMorena |
| Congress | 66th (2024â2027) |
| District | |
| State | Mexico City |
| Head town | Tlalpan |
| Coordinates | 19°18â²30â³N 99°13â²30â³W |
| Covers | Tlalpan (part) |
| PR region | Fourth |
| Precincts | 259 |
| Population | 424,411 (2020 Census) |
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It elects one deputy to the lower house of Congress for each three-year legislative session by means of the first-past-the-post system. Votes cast in the district also count towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the fourth region.[2][3]
The current member for the district, elected in the 2024 general election, is Carlos Hernández Mirón of the National Regeneration Movement (Morena).[4][5]
District territory
Under the 2023 districting plan adopted by the National Electoral Institute (INE), which is to be used for the 2024, 2027 and 2030 federal elections,[6] the 14th district covers 259 electoral precincts (secciones electorales) in the northern (urban) portion of the borough (alcaldÃa) of Tlalpan.[7]
The district reported a population of 424,411 in the 2020 Census.[1]
Previous districting schemes
| 1974 | 1978 | 1996 | 2005 | 2017 | 2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mexico City (Federal District) | 27 | 40 | 30 | 27 | 24 | 22 |
| Chamber of Deputies | 196 | 300 | ||||
| Sources: [8][9][10][1] | ||||||
2017â2022
2005â2017
- Under the 2005 districting scheme, the 14th district covered the southern portion of the borough (delegación) of Tlalpan.[12][13]
1996â2005
- Between 1996 and 2005, the district covered the eastern portion of Benito Juárez and the westernmost third of Iztacalco.[14][13]
1978â1996
- The districting scheme in force from 1978 to 1996 was the result of the 1977 electoral reforms, which increased the number of single-member seats in the Chamber of Deputies from 196 to 300. Under that plan, the Federal District's seat allocation rose from 27 to 40.[8] The 14th district covered portions of the boroughs of Iztacalco and Venustiano Carranza in the centre of the city.[15]
Deputies returned to Congress
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| Election | Deputy | Party | Term | Legislature |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The 14th district was suspended between 1865 and 1922 | ||||
| 1922 | Romeo Ortega |  |
1922â1924 | 30th Congress |
| 1924 | Rafael Ponce de León | |
1924â1926 | 31st Congress |
| 1926 | Arturo de Saracho Valenzuela | |
1926â1928 | 32nd Congress |
| 1928 | Aurelio Manrique Jr. | PO | 1928â1930 | 33rd Congress |
| The 14th district was suspended between 1930 and 1952[a] | ||||
| 1952 | Juventino Aguilar Moreno[19] |  |
1952â1955 | 42nd Congress |
| 1955 | Ramón Castilleja Zárate[20] |  |
1955â1958 | 43rd Congress |
| 1958 | Rafael Buitrón Maldonado[21] | |
1958â1961 | 44th Congress |
| 1961 | Rómulo Sánchez Mireles[22] | |
1961â1964 | 45th Congress |
| 1964 | Manuel Contreras Carrillo[23] | |
1964â1967 | 46th Congress |
| 1967 | Alberto Briceño Ruiz[24] | |
1967â1970 | 47th Congress |
| 1970 | Luis Velázquez Jaacks[25] | |
1970â1973 | 48th Congress |
| 1973 | Onofre Hernández Rivera[26] | |
1973â1976 | 49th Congress |
| 1976 | Jorge Mendicutti Negrete[27] | |
1976â1979 | 50th Congress |
| 1979 | Eduardo Rosas González[28] | |
1979â1982 | 51st Congress |
| 1982 | Ãlvaro Brito Alonso[29] | |
1982â1985 | 52nd Congress |
| 1985 | Lorenzo Silva Ruiz[30] | |
1985â1988 | 53rd Congress |
| 1988 | SerafÃn RamÃrez RamÃrez[31] |  |
1988â1991 | 54th Congress |
| 1991 | José Guadalupe RodrÃguez Rivera[32] | |
1991â1994 | 55th Congress |
| 1994 | Lourdes Torre Gutiérrez[33] | |
1994â1997 | 56th Congress |
| 1997 | Gilberto López y Rivas[34] |  |
1997â2000 | 57th Congress |
| 2000 | José BenjamÃn Muciño Pérez[35] | .svg){kind=small} |
2000â2003 | 58th Congress |
| 2003 | Daniel Ordóñez Hernández[36] | .svg){kind=logo} |
2003â2006 | 59th Congress |
| 2006 | Higinio Chávez GarcÃa[37] | |
2006â2009 | 60th Congress |
| 2009 | Héctor Hugo Hernández RodrÃguez[38] | |
2009â2012 | 61st Congress |
| 2012 | Martha LucÃa MÃcher Camarena[39] | |
2012â2015 | 62nd Congress |
| 2015 | Carlos Hernández Mirón[40] | .svg){kind=logo} |
2015â2018 | 63rd Congress |
| 2018[41] | Alfonso RamÃrez Cuéllar[42] Javier Uriel Aguirre Valenciana[43] |
|
2018â2020 2020â2021 |
64th Congress |
| 2021[44] | RocÃo Banquells[45][b] | .svg){kind=small} |
2021â2024 | 65th Congress |
| 2024[4] | Carlos Hernández Mirón[5] | |
2024â2027 | 66th Congress |
Presidential elections
| Election | District won by | Party or coalition | % |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2018[47] | Andrés Manuel López Obrador |    Juntos Haremos Historia |
61.9632 |
| 2024[48] | Claudia Sheinbaum Pardo |  Sigamos Haciendo Historia |
50.4012 |
Notes
- An amendment to Article 52 of the Constitution in 1928 changed the original provision of "one deputy per 60,000 inhabitants" to "one deputy per 100,000";[16][17] as a result, the size of the Chamber of Deputies fell from 281 in the 1928 election to 171 in 1934.[18]
- Elected for the PRD but switched to the Citizens' Movement in February 2022.[46]