Chinese green snake

Species of snake From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The Chinese green snake (Ptyas major) is a species of snake in the family Colubridae.[1][2]

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Phylum:Chordata
Class:Reptilia
Order:Squamata
Suborder:Serpentes
Quick facts Greater green snake, Conservation status ...
Greater green snake
A light green snake with vivid green belly coiled loosely on a tightly woven dark green textile hanging in front of a light blue emulsioned wall, head slightly up, tongue flicking.
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Suborder: Serpentes
Family: Colubridae
Genus: Ptyas
Species:
P. major
Binomial name
Ptyas major
(Günther, 1858)
Synonyms[2]
List
  • Cyclophis major Günther, 1858
  • Herpetodryas chloris Hallowell, 1861
  • Ablabes major Boettger, 1894
  • Entechinus major Cope, 1895
  • Liopeltis major Stejneger, 1907
  • Liopeltis major bicarinata Maki, 1931
  • Eurypholis major Pope, 1935
  • Opheodrys major M.A. Smith, 1943
  • Cyclophiops major Ota, 1991
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Description

The Chinese green snake is a slender, medium-sized snake, averaging 75–90 cm (2½-3 feet) in total length, but occasionally growing to 120 cm (4 feet). Bright green above; ventral scales greenish-yellow. Dorsal scales smooth except that males have several mid-dorsal scale rows keeled. Some specimens have scattered black spots on dorsum. Dead specimens often turn bluish.

Distribution and habitat

The Chinese green snake can be found in central and southern China (Hainan, Henan, Gansu, Anhui, Sichuan, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hunan, Hubei, Jiangxi, Jiangsu, Shaanxi, Zhejiang, Hong Kong),[3] Taiwan, northern Vietnam, Laos and Bangladesh (Sylhet, Ratargul Swamp Forest).[4]

It is found in humid forests and farmland.

Taiwan
Taiwan

Behaviour and ecology

The Chinese green snake is diurnal and semi-arboreal. When encountered, they are mild-mannered and rarely bite.[4]

Feeding

Their diet includes earthworms, insect larvae, and other soft-bodied invertebrates.[4]

Reproduction

They are oviparous, laying 2–16 eggs per clutch. Young snakes hatch in about two months.

References

Further reading

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