Guayabero language

Guahiban language of Colombia From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Guayabero is a Guahiban language that is spoken by a thousand people in Colombia. Many of its speakers are monoglots, with few fluent Spanish speakers in the population.

NativetoColombia
RegionUpper Guaviaré River
Ethnicity1,120 (2011)[1]
Native speakers
1,000 (2008)[1]
Quick facts Native to, Region ...
Guayabero
Jiw
Native toColombia
RegionUpper Guaviaré River
Ethnicity1,120 (2011)[1]
Native speakers
1,000 (2008)[1]
Guajiboan
  • Southwest
    • Guayabero
Language codes
ISO 639-3guo
Glottologguay1257
ELPGuayabero
Close

Phonology

The Guayabero syllable structure can be represented as CV(V)(C)(C). Each syllable has an obligatory single consonant onset and a nucleus of one or two vowels. An optional coda of at most two consonants can occur in both word-medial and final positions.[2]

More information Labial, Alveolar ...
Consonants[2][3]
Labial Alveolar Palatal Velar Glottal
Stop voiceless p t k ʔ
voiced b d
Affricate t͡ʃ
Fricative ɸ s x h
Nasal m n
Approximant w l j
Flap ɾ
Close
  • /w/ is heard as labiodental [ʋ] when preceding front vowel sounds.
  • /d/ can be heard as fricatives in syllable-final positions. As a voiced dental [ð] when after front vowels, and as a voiceless [θ] when after back vowels in syllable-final positions.
  • /n/ is heard as [ɲ] when following front vowels and as [ŋ] when preceding velar /k/.
  • /b/ is heard as preglottal [ˀb] in accented syllable-initial positions and as [β] in intervocalic positions.
  • /s/ is also heard as postalveolar [ʃ] in syllable-final position in free variation.
  • /x/ is heard as uvular [χ] in accented syllables.
  • /j/ is heard as a stop [ɟ] in accented syllable-initial positions.
More information Front, Central ...
Vowels[3]
Front Central Back
High i ɨ u
Mid e o
Low æ a
Close
  • Vowels /i, e, ɨ, a, o, u/ are heard in unstressed position as [ɪ, ɛ, ɨ̞, ʌ, ɔ, ʊ].

References

Related Articles

Wikiwand AI