Güímar

Municipality in Canary Islands, Spain From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Güímar (Spanish pronunciation: [ˈgwimaɾ]) is the name of a municipality, town and valley in the eastern part of the Spanish island of Tenerife, one of the Canary Islands, and part of Santa Cruz de Tenerife (province). The municipality extends for 102.9 square kilometers from the mountainous interior to the beaches on the Atlantic, and borders the municipalities of La Orotava, Arafo and Fasnia. Its estimated population is 18,589 (2013). The TF-1 motorway passes through the municipality.

Country Spain
Elevation289 m (948 ft)
Quick facts Country, Autonomous Community ...
Güímar
Pyramids of Güímar
Flag of Güímar
Coat of arms of Güímar
Municipal location in Tenerife
Municipal location in Tenerife
Güímar is located in Tenerife
Güímar
Güímar
Location in Tenerife
Güímar is located in Canary Islands
Güímar
Güímar
Güímar (Canary Islands)
Güímar is located in Spain, Canary Islands
Güímar
Güímar
Güímar (Spain, Canary Islands)
Coordinates: 28°18′54″N 16°24′36″W
Country Spain
Autonomous Community Canary Islands
ProvinceTenerife
IslandTenerife
Government
  MayorCarmen Luisa Castro Dorta (PP)
Area
  Total
102.9 km2 (39.7 sq mi)
Elevation289 m (948 ft)
Population
 (2025-01-01)[1]
  Total
22,009
  Density213.9/km2 (554.0/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+0 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+1 (CEST (GMT +1))
Postal code
38500
Area code+34 (Spain) + 922 (Tenerife)
ClimateBWh
Websitewww.guimar.es
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The municipality is famous for its pyramids. It is also the location of the barranco de Badajoz. A portion of its volcanic landscape has been set aside as the Nature reserve of Malpaís of Güímar, its highest point being Montaña Grande.

Aloe vera cultivation in a greenhouse in Güímar

Name

The name comes from Guanche and is thought to mean 'angle, corner, nook'.[2]

History

The first population centre of Güímar originated in the sixteenth century in the neighbourhood of San Juan - also called Güímar de Arriba - near the springs of the Agua and Chamoco ravines. The first buildings were linked to the sugar mill started up by the brothers Juan Felipe and Blasino Piombino or Romano.

Climate

Güímar is located in the eastern part of Tenerife, with the Atlantic Ocean on the east coast of the town. The Canary Current passes through this sea area, resulting in Güímar having a mild desert climate all year round. Güímar has a mild desert climate (Köppen: BWh; Trewartha: BWal) with an annual precipitation of only 149.9 millimetres (5.90 in) and no more than 29 days of precipitation. The average temperature throughout the year ranges from 17.0 °C (62.6 °F) in February to 24.0 °C (75.2 °F) in August. High temperature days above 30 °C (86 °F) are usually uncommon, but due to the close proximity to the Sahara Desert, a hot wind called Sharqi, making the place The temperature quickly exceeded 30 °C (86 °F) and even reached temperatures above 35 °C (95 °F) or even higher. The extreme temperatures throughout the year ranged from 9.4 °C (48.9 °F) on 17 March 2015 to 38.5 °C (101.3 °F) on 28 July 2017.

In September 2022, the entire Canary Islands, including Tenerife, experienced the heaviest rainfall since AEMET meteorological observations began.[3] Güímar experienced three consecutive days of heavy rain, with the largest single-day rainfall in history of 113.8 millimetres (4.48 in) being measured on 25 September 2022. The total rainfall for the whole of September 2022 reached 268.0 millimetres (10.55 in), making it the month with the most rainfall in Güímar since meteorological observations began.

More information Month, Jan ...
Climate data for Güímar
WMO ID: 60018; Climate ID: C439J; coordinates 28°19′06″N 16°22′56″W; elevation: 115 m (377 ft); 1991–2020 normals, extremes 2014–present[4]
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 27.2
(81.0)
28.6
(83.5)
33.1
(91.6)
33.2
(91.8)
35.9
(96.6)
36.1
(97.0)
38.5
(101.3)
37.9
(100.2)
33.1
(91.6)
38.1
(100.6)
32.5
(90.5)
27.4
(81.3)
38.5
(101.3)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 20.6
(69.1)
20.8
(69.4)
21.3
(70.3)
22.4
(72.3)
23.9
(75.0)
25.5
(77.9)
27.6
(81.7)
27.9
(82.2)
26.9
(80.4)
26.0
(78.8)
23.6
(74.5)
21.8
(71.2)
24.0
(75.2)
Daily mean °C (°F) 17.0
(62.6)
17.0
(62.6)
17.4
(63.3)
18.2
(64.8)
19.7
(67.5)
21.4
(70.5)
23.3
(73.9)
24.0
(75.2)
23.3
(73.9)
22.1
(71.8)
20.1
(68.2)
18.1
(64.6)
20.1
(68.2)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 13.4
(56.1)
13.1
(55.6)
13.5
(56.3)
14.0
(57.2)
15.4
(59.7)
17.3
(63.1)
19.0
(66.2)
20.0
(68.0)
19.6
(67.3)
18.2
(64.8)
16.6
(61.9)
14.4
(57.9)
16.2
(61.2)
Record low °C (°F) 9.7
(49.5)
9.5
(49.1)
9.4
(48.9)
11.0
(51.8)
12.0
(53.6)
13.0
(55.4)
15.8
(60.4)
16.2
(61.2)
16.2
(61.2)
14.6
(58.3)
12.4
(54.3)
10.1
(50.2)
9.4
(48.9)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 8.7
(0.34)
24.7
(0.97)
17.7
(0.70)
3.4
(0.13)
5.6
(0.22)
0.3
(0.01)
0.1
(0.00)
9.5
(0.37)
2.5
(0.10)
40.3
(1.59)
25.8
(1.02)
11.2
(0.44)
149.9
(5.90)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) 2.71 2.86 2.86 1.83 1.43 0.29 0.14 1.14 1.86 5.00 6.33 2.29 28.74
Average relative humidity (%) 61 59 64 65 64 64 62 64 69 69 67 63 64
Source: State Meteorological Agency/AEMET OpenData[5][6]
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References

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