Gunnera monoica

Species of flowering plant From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Gunnera monoica is a species of Gunnera endemic to New Zealand. It is one of the smallest species of Gunnera, with leaves of around 3 cm (1.2 in) wide. It spreads by forming stolons in damp ground.[2]

Quick facts Scientific classification, Binomial name ...
Gunnera monoica
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Gunnerales
Family: Gunneraceae
Genus: Gunnera
Species:
G. monoica
Binomial name
Gunnera monoica
Raoul, E. (1844) [1]
Synonyms

Gunnera mixta Kirk

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Description

G. monoica flowers between October and November, and produces fruit from December until February.[3] The flowers are greenish,[4] and the fruit is barrel shaped and white in colour (although some varieties may have purple or red flecks).[3] The leaves have a rounded appearance and either a corrugated or spiky margin. [5] The species is visually similar to Gunnera strigosa, but with differences in the leaf shape and hair distribution. The fruits are small, only 2 millimetres in length, and red to reddish-yellow. It grows in moist, lowland forests and grasslands.[6] It is evergreen.[4]

Range

Gunnera monoica is native to New Zealand.[7][8] It can be found on damp banks and old road cuttings.[4]

Bibliography

  • Armitage, James (2012), "Gunnera great and small", The Garden, 137 (9), Royal Horticultural Society
  • Stock, Paul (2002), "Fixation with Gunnera", New Zealand Garden Journal, 5 (2): 12–14

References

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