Technetium (99mTc) exametazime
Chemical compound
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Technetium (99mTc) exametazime is a radiopharmaceutical sold under the trade name Ceretec, and is used by nuclear medicine physicians for the detection of altered regional cerebral perfusion in stroke[1] and other cerebrovascular diseases. It can also be used for the labelling of leukocytes to localise intra-abdominal infections[2] and inflammatory bowel disease.[3] Exametazime (the part without technetium) is sometimes referred to as hexamethylpropylene amine oxime or HMPAO, although correct chemical names are:[4]
- (NE)-N-[(3R)-3-[[3-[[(2R,3E)-3-hydroxyiminobutan-2-yl]amino]-2,2-dimethylpropyl]amino]butan-2-ylidene]hydroxylamine
- or 3,3'-((2,2,-dimethyl-1,3-propanediyl)diimino)bis-2-butanone dioxime.
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| Trade names | Medi-Exametazim |
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| Routes of administration | Intravenous |
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| Formula | C13H25N4O3Tc |
| Molar mass | 383 g·mol−1 |
| 3D model (JSmol) | |
| Chirality | racemic |
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Chemistry

The drug consists of exametazime as a chelating agent for the radioisotope technetium-99m. Both enantiomeric forms of exametazime are used—the drug is racemic.[5] The third stereoisomer of this structure, the meso form, is not included.