List of presidents of Djibouti
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This is a list of presidents of Djibouti. Since the establishment of the office of president in 1977, there have been two presidents. The president is both head of state and head of government of Djibouti and the commander-in-chief of the Djibouti Armed Forces. The current president is Ismaïl Omar Guelleh, since 1999.
| President of Djibouti | |
|---|---|
| Madaxaweynaha Jamhuuriyadda Djibouti رئيس جيبوتي | |
Coat of Arms | |
| Type | |
| Status | Executive president |
| Abbreviation | POD |
| Residence | Presidential Palace, Djibouti |
| Seat | Djibouti |
| Term length | Five years, renewable |
| Constituting instrument | Constitution of Djibouti (1992) |
| Inaugural holder | Hassan Gouled Aptidon |
| Formation | 27 June 1977 |
| Salary | Fdj1,777,200 / US$10,000 annually[1] |
| Website | presidence.dj |
Overview
The first president of Djibouti was Hassan Gouled Aptidon, one of the leaders of the Ligue Populaire Africaine pour l'Indépendance (LPAI), who took office on 27 June 1977, the day on which Djibouti was declared a republic.
Term limits
There was a two-term limit for the president in the Constitution of Djibouti. This limit was lifted in 2010.[2]
List of officeholders
- Political parties
| No. | Portrait | Name (Birth–Death) |
Elected | Term of office | Political party (Coalition) | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Took office | Left office | Time in office | |||||
| 1 | Hassan Gouled Aptidon (1916–2006) |
1981 1987 1993 |
27 June 1977 | 8 May 1999 | 21 years, 315 days | RPP | |
| 2 | Ismaïl Omar Guelleh (born 1947)[a] |
1999 2005 2011 2016 2021 2026 |
8 May 1999 | Incumbent | 27 years, 111 days | RPP (UMP) | |
Timeline

Latest election
When 6% of all votes were counted,[3] an AFP tally of early partial results covering 38 polling stations in Djibouti City indicated that incumbent president Ismaïl Omar Guelleh was leading with 96.47% of the vote, while CDU candidate Mohamed Farah Samatar followed second with 3.52% of the vote.[4]
Later preliminary figures published by the Ministry of the Interior revealed that Guelleh won re-election to a sixth term in office, winning 97.81% of the vote, while Samatar took 2.19% of the vote.[5] Turnout in the election was reportedly 80.33%.[6] The results were confirmed by the Constitutional Council on 21 April, which showed that Guelleh was reelected with 97.01% of the vote, followed by Samatar with 2.99%.[7]
| Candidate | Party | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ismaïl Omar Guelleh | People's Rally for Progress | 204,874 | 97.01 | |
| Mohamed Farah Samatar | Unified Democratic Centre | 6,318 | 2.99 | |
| Total | 211,192 | 100.00 | ||
| Valid votes | 211,192 | 98.05 | ||
| Invalid/blank votes | 4,201 | 1.95 | ||
| Total votes | 215,393 | 100.00 | ||
| Registered voters/turnout | 243,208 | 88.56 | ||
| Source: Journal Officiel | ||||
See also
Notes
- Nephew of Hassan Gouled Aptidon.