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Healesville railway station

Heritage railway station in Victoria, Australia From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Healesville is a railway station in Victoria, Australia. Formerly the terminus of the Healesville railway line, it is now the operating base of the Yarra Valley Railway –- a heritage railway operating along the former alignment from here to Yarra Glen. A temporary station was built on the site in 1888–1889 when the railway line was extended from Lilydale to Healesville.

LocationHealesville, Yarra Ranges, Victoria
Australia
Coordinates37°39′18″S 145°30′37″E
SystemYarra Valley Railway station
Quick facts General information, Location ...
Healesville
Station building and platform, May 2009
General information
LocationHealesville, Yarra Ranges, Victoria
Australia
Coordinates37°39′18″S 145°30′37″E
SystemYarra Valley Railway station
OwnerVicTrack
OperatorYarra Valley Railway
Lines
Platforms1
Tracks3
Bus routes685 Lilydale to Healesville (via Yarra Glen only)
Bus operatorsMcKenzies Bus Lines
Construction
Structure type
Ground
ParkingYes
Cycle facilities
No
AccessibleYes
Other information
StatusStaffed on operating days
Station codeHEV
Websiteyvr.org.au (operator)
History
Opened
  • 1 March 1889 (1889-03-01) (line opened)
  • 1902 (station built)
Closed12 September 1980 (1980-09-12)
Services
Preceding station Heritage Railways  Heritage railways Following station
Tarrawarra   Yarra Valley Railway   Terminus
Former services
Preceding station Victorian Railways VicRail Following station
Tarrawarra
towards Lilydale
Healesville line Terminus
List of closed railway stations in Melbourne
Railway station and historic rolling stock, in 2014
History
Built byF. E. Shillabeer
Site notes
Material
ArchitectCharles Norman
Official name
Healesville Railway Station Complex
TypeRegistered place
Designated20 August 1982
Reference no.H1567
HO2
Category
Transport - Rail
Official name
  • Healesville Railway Station and Track to Yarra Glen
  • Healesville - Lilydale Railway Line
TypeDefunct register
Designatedundated
Reference no.102573 and 5692
Location
Close

Built in 1903 on the traditional lands of the Wurundjeri people, the railway station complex was added to the Victorian Heritage Register on 20 August 1982 in recognition of its historical and architectural significance;[1] and, on unknown dates, was also added to non-statutory lists by the Victorian branch of the National Trust[2] and the now defunct Register of the National Estate.[3][4]

History

VicRail operation

The line from Lilydale to Healesville reached the Yarra Flats in 1888, and Healesville in 1889. It was diverted through Yarra Glen, where a costly bridge, tunnel, and earthworks were put in place to satisfy the interests of local influential landowners. The station at Healesville was originally served by demountable buildings, replaced in 1902 by the current timber building.[3]

The new railhead at Healesville enabled the forests around Toolangi to be opened up and assisted the development of a significant local industry. Tourism also boomed in the district, changing the character of the town with the building of guesthouses and other tourist infrastructure. Coaches took tourists to accommodation houses at Marysville and Alexandra, going via the popular Blacks Spur. Yarra Glen was also a popular destination for day trippers from Melbourne, who visited the race course or the nearby settlement at Christmas Hills.[3]

The Yarra Glen station was built in 1914, with a large passenger waiting area that reflected the substantial holiday traffic carried on the line. The railway trestle bridge at Yarra Glen, when constructed in the 1890s, was criticised as an extravagant example of railways expenditure. It was at that time the longest bridge of this type in Victoria, and designed to divert the line away from the properties of influential landowners. After the Yarra River flooded in 1934 an earthen embankment was constructed along the bridge as a flood mitigation measure. The last steam train on the line ran in 1957; and the Healesville line was cut back to Coldstream in December 1980 and the line and station sat idle for a few years.[3]

Tourist operator

In 1985, the line partially re-opened to Yarra Glen as part of Yarra Valley Railway, a tourist railway operator based in Healesville. The tourist line opens on weekends, Wednesdays of school holidays, and public holidays. Walker railmotor, RM22, runs approximately 4.5 kilometres (2.8 mi) to near the TarraWarra Estate winery, after travelling through an historic tunnel.

The Yarra Valley Railway aims to restore the line from Healesville to Yarra Glen railway station.[5] The Black Saturday bushfires on 7 February 2009 proved a major setback as the fires destroyed 13 timber trestle bridges between Healesville and Yarra Glen stations. In 2018, the Andrews Labor Government announced A$3.75 million in funding to extend the Yarra Valley Railway line to 14 kilometres (9 mi).[6]

Boom gates were installed at the Healesville-Kinglake Road level crossing in September 2022, along with the reconstruction of the level crossing.[7]

Bus services

Healesville station is now served by the route 685 bus, which runs between Lilydale and Healesville, and is operated by McKenzie's Tourist Services, under contract to Public Transport Victoria.[8]

Station description

Healesville railway station is an example of a station designed to cater for peak loads at holiday times. The original building is intact. There is evidence of a Down platform and building along the northern alignment of the yard. Other important elements include the steam locomotive sub depot, used in its latter days as a serving point for the rail motor and for the turning of chartered steam locomotives.[3]

The complex consists of a large timber gable roofed station building with extensive passenger waiting facilities, intact toilets and cantilevered verandahs to the platform and roadside waiting areas. Other associated structures include a timber lamp room, a corrugated iron clad goods shed, circular water tower and a turntable. While the station buildings are in poor condition and in urgent need of repair, they remain intact.[1]

Healesville railway station served as the location for the town's station, in the long-running ABC TV serial Bellbird.[9] The Internet Movie Database lists the station as a filming location for the Australian short film Harry's War (1999). The station was used in the railway station scene in John D. Lamond's 1979 "Ozploitation" film, Felicity.

See also

References

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