Help:IPA/Basque

Wikipedia key to pronunciation of Basque From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The charts below show the way in which the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) represents Basque language pronunciations in Wikipedia articles. For a guide to adding IPA characters to Wikipedia articles, see Template:IPA and Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Pronunciation § Entering IPA characters.

See Basque dialects for a more thorough discussion of regional variation.

More information IPA, Examples ...
Consonants
IPAExamplesEnglish approximation
b bat best
β alaba[1] between baby and bevy
c kuttun skew
d doa dead
ð adar[1] this
f foru face
ɡ gauak got
ɣ hego[1] between gold and ahold
h hamar[2] hot
j jakintsu[3] you
ɟ onddo argue
k ke scan
l lagun lean
ʎ zailenak million
m maixu mother
n naharo need
ɲ ikurrina, ñaka[4] canyon
p piztu spouse
r urre[5] Spanish rojo
ʁ French Paris
ɾ zauri American English atom
zeru[6] sip[6]
uso between sip and ship (retracted), European Spanish hostia[6]
ʃ xehe ship[6]
t talde stand
ts̻ aitzin cats, pizza[6]
ts̺ urretsu between cats and catch (retracted), Serbo-Croatian biće[6]
tximist catch[6]
Vowels
IPAExamplesEnglish approximation
a gela father
e eder bed
i nire see
o aho bore
u hiru cool
y hirü[7] roughly like cute


Diphthongs
IPAExamplesEnglish approximation
ai bai eye
oi doinu boy
ei leiho ray
au hau house
eu euri roughly like go in some dialects of English[8]; Italian / Spanish Europa
Suprasegmentals
IPAExamplesEnglish approximation
. gauak [ɡau.ak] moai
ˈ euskara [eusˈkaɾa][9] recycle (primary stress)
ˌ [example needed][10] motorcycle (secondary stress)
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Notes

References

See also

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