Hokkaido proportional representation block
Japanese House of Representatives constituency
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The Hokkaidō proportional representation block (Japanese: 比例[代表]北海道ブロック, Hepburn: Hirei [daihyō] Hokkaidō burokku) or in official usage the "Hokkaidō electoral district" (北海道選挙区, Hokkaidō senkyo-ku) is one of eleven proportional representation (PR) blocks for the House of Representatives in the Diet of Japan. It consists of Hokkaidō and is one of two PR blocks that covers only one prefecture, the other being Tokyo. Following the introduction of proportional voting, it elected nine representatives in the election of 1996. Since 2000, the Hokkaidō PR block has been represented by eight representatives.
| Hokkaidō Proportional Representation Block | |
|---|---|
| Parliamentary constituency for the Japanese House of Representatives | |
Map of House of Representatives proportional blocks, with the Hokkaidō block highlighted | |
| Prefecture | Hokkaidō |
| Electorate | 4,321,464 (2026) |
| Current constituency | |
| Created | 1994 |
| Number of members | 8 |
Results timeline
Vote share
| Party | 1996 | 2000 | 2003 | 2005 | 2009 | 2012 | 2014 | 2017 | 2021 | 2024 | 2026 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| LDP | 28.20 | 25.56 | 31.03 | 29.14 | 24.24 | 26.44 | 29.79 | 28.81 | 33.60 | 26.78 | 37.01 | ||
| DPJ[a] | 31.80 | 31.24 | 40.82 | 33.79 | 40.55 | 18.23 | 27.56 | ||||||
| NFP | 21.05 | ||||||||||||
| JCP | 15.11 | 12.69 | 8.97 | 7.48 | 7.26 | 6.99 | 12.09 | 8.51 | 8.06 | 7.09 | 5.44 | ||
| Komeito | 12.80 | 13.97 | 11.42 | 10.67 | 11.04 | 12.30 | 11.03 | 11.46 | 10.58 | ||||
| SDP | 8.87 | 5.21 | 4.73 | 3.42 | 1.85 | 2.14 | 1.38 | 1.61 | 1.30 | 1.29 | |||
| LP | 8.21 | ||||||||||||
| Daichi | 13.44 | 13.03 | 13.25 | 8.37 | |||||||||
| Ishin[b] | 12.75 | 9.89 | 2.76 | 8.38 | 4.05 | 3.81 | |||||||
| Your | 5.94 | ||||||||||||
| TPJ | 3.13 | ||||||||||||
| CDP | 26.38 | 26.58 | 29.01 | ||||||||||
| KnT | 12.25 | ||||||||||||
| Reiwa | 3.97 | 7.42 | 3.09 | ||||||||||
| DPFP | 2.87 | 8.03 | 8.88 | ||||||||||
| CPJ | 2.59 | 2.44 | |||||||||||
| Sanseitō | 2.38 | 6.63 | |||||||||||
| CRA | 24.60 | ||||||||||||
| Mirai | 5.46 | ||||||||||||
| Others | 3.84[c] | 0.63[d] | 0.83[e] | 0.40[f] | 6.22[g] | 0.52[h] | 3.47[i] | 0.77[j] | 1.33[k] | ||||
| Turnout | 65.52 | 62.93 | 71.01 | 73.63 | 58.72 | 56.34 | 60.29 | 58.78 | 56.15 | 57.92 | |||
Seat distribution
List of representatives
Election results
2026
| Party | Votes | Swing | % | Seats | +/– | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) | 911,742 | 37.01 | 4 | |||
| Centrist Reform Alliance (CRA)[l] | 605,889 | 24.60 | 3 | |||
| Democratic Party For the People (DPFP) | 218,850 | 8.88 | 1 | |||
| Sanseitō | 163,329 | 6.63 | 0 | |||
| Team Mirai | 134,613 | 5.46 | New | 0 | New | |
| Japanese Communist Party (JCP) | 134,084 | 5.44 | 0 | |||
| Japan Innovation Party (Ishin) | 93,967 | 3.81 | 0 | |||
| Reiwa Shinsengumi (Reiwa) | 76,099 | 3.09 | 0 | |||
| Conservative Party of Japan (CPJ) | 60,119 | 2.44 | 0 | |||
| Tax Cuts Japan and Yukoku Alliance (Genyu) | 32,878 | 1.33 | New | 0 | New | |
| Social Democratic Party (SDP) | 31,753 | 1.29 | 0 | |||
| Total | 2,463,323 | 100.00 | 8 | |||
| Invalid votes | 39,650 | 1.58 | ||||
| Turnout | 2,502,973 | 57.92 | ||||
| Registered voters | 4,321,464 | |||||
2024
| Party | Votes | Swing | % | Seats | +/– | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Constitutional Democratic Party of Japan (CDP) | 694,578 | 29.01 | 3 | |||
| Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) | 641,127 | 26.78 | 3 | |||
| Komeito | 253,344 | 10.58 | 1 | |||
| Democratic Party For the People (DPFP) | 192,303 | 8.03 | 1 | |||
| Reiwa Shinsengumi (Reiwa) | 177,620 | 7.42 | 0 | |||
| Japanese Communist Party (JCP) | 169,799 | 7.09 | 0 | |||
| Japan Innovation Party (Ishin) | 96,954 | 4.05 | 0 | |||
| Conservative Party of Japan (CPJ) | 61,903 | 2.59 | New | 0 | New | |
| Sanseitō | 57,002 | 2.38 | New | 0 | New | |
| Social Democratic Party (SDP) | 31,134 | 1.30 | 0 | |||
| Consideration the Euthanasia System | 18,455 | 0.77 | 0 | |||
| Total | 2,394,219 | 100.00 | 8 | |||
| Invalid votes | 60,780 | 2.48 | ||||
| Turnout | 2,454,999 | 56.15 | ||||
| Registered voters | 4,372,575 | |||||
2021
| Party | Votes | Swing | % | Seats | +/– | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) | 863,300 | 33.60 | 4 | |||
| Constitutional Democratic Party of Japan (CDP) | 682,912 | 26.58 | 3 | |||
| Komeito | 294,371 | 11.46 | 1 | |||
| Japan Innovation Party (Ishin) | 215,344 | 8.38 | 0 | |||
| Japanese Communist Party (JCP) | 207,189 | 8.06 | 0 | |||
| Reiwa Shinsengumi (Reiwa) | 102,086 | 3.97 | New | 0 | New | |
| Democratic Party For the People (DPFP) | 73,621 | 2.87 | New | 0 | New | |
| No Party Support | 46,142 | 1.80 | New | 0 | New | |
| NHK Party | 42,916 | 1.67 | New | 0 | New | |
| Social Democratic Party (SDP) | 41,248 | 1.61 | 0 | |||
| Total | 2,569,129 | 100.00 | 8 | |||
| Invalid votes | 66,706 | 2.53 | ||||
| Turnout | 2,635,835 | 58.78 | ||||
| Registered voters | 4,484,166 | |||||
2017
| Party | Votes | Swing | % | Seats | +/– | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) | 779,903 | 28.81 | 3 | |||
| Constitutional Democratic Party of Japan (CDP) | 714,032 | 26.38 | New | 3 | New | |
| Kibō no Tō | 331,463 | 12.25 | New | 1 | New | |
| Komeito | 298,573 | 11.03 | 1 | |||
| Japanese Communist Party (JCP) | 230,316 | 8.51 | 0 | |||
| Japan Innovation Party (Ishin) | 74,701 | 2.76 | New | 0 | New | |
| Social Democratic Party (SDP) | 37,374 | 1.38 | 0 | |||
| New Party Daichi | 226,552 | 8.37 | New | 0 | New | |
| Happiness Realization Party (HRP) | 13,983 | 0.52 | 0 | |||
| Total | 2,706,897 | 100.00 | 8 | |||
| Invalid votes | 57,224 | 2.07 | ||||
| Turnout | 2,764,121 | 60.29 | ||||
| Registered voters | 4,584,480 | |||||
2014
| Party | Votes | Swing | % | Seats | +/– | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) | 744,748 | 29.79 | 3 | |||
| Democratic Party of Japan (DPJ) | 688,922 | 27.56 | 2 | |||
| Komeito | 307,534 | 12.30 | 1 | |||
| Japanese Communist Party (JCP) | 302,251 | 12.09 | 1 | |||
| Japan Innovation Party (JIP) | 247,342 | 9.89 | 1 | |||
| Social Democratic Party (SDP) | 53,604 | 2.14 | 0 | |||
| No Party Support | 104,854 | 4.19 | New | 0 | New | |
| Party for Future Generations | 38,342 | 1.53 | New | 0 | New | |
| Happiness Realization Party (HRP) | 12,267 | 0.49 | 0 | |||
| Total | 2,499,864 | 100.00 | 8 | |||
| Invalid votes | 62,292 | 2.43 | ||||
| Turnout | 2,562,156 | 56.34 | ||||
| Registered voters | 4,547,668 | |||||
2012
| Party | Votes | Swing | % | Seats | +/– | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) | 692,304 | 26.44 | 3 | |||
| Democratic Party of Japan (DPJ) | 477,356 | 18.23 | 2 | |||
| New Party Daichi | 346,858 | 13.25 | 1 | |||
| Japan Restoration Party (JRP) | 333,760 | 12.75 | New | 1 | New | |
| Komeito | 289,011 | 11.04 | 1 | |||
| Japanese Communist Party (JCP) | 182,968 | 6.99 | 0 | |||
| Your Party | 155,522 | 5.94 | New | 0 | New | |
| Tomorrow Party of Japan (TPJ) | 81,838 | 3.13 | New | 0 | New | |
| Social Democratic Party (SDP) | 48,351 | 1.85 | 0 | |||
| Happiness Realization Party (HRP) | 10,506 | 0.40 | 0 | |||
| Total | 2,618,474 | 100.00 | 8 | |||
| Invalid votes | 68,557 | 2.55 | ||||
| Turnout | 2,687,031 | 58.72 | ||||
| Registered voters | 4,575,652 | |||||
2009
| Party | Votes | Swing | % | Seats | +/– | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic Party of Japan (DPJ) | 1,348,318 | 40.55 | 4 | |||
| Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) | 805,895 | 24.24 | 2 | |||
| New Party Daichi | 433,122 | 13.03 | 1 | |||
| Komeito | 354,886 | 10.67 | 1 | |||
| Japanese Communist Party (JCP) | 241,345 | 7.26 | 0 | |||
| Social Democratic Party (SDP) | 113,562 | 3.42 | 0 | |||
| Happiness Realization Party (HRP) | 20,276 | 0.61 | New | 0 | New | |
| New Party Essence | 7,399 | 0.22 | New | 0 | New | |
| Total | 3,324,803 | 100.00 | 8 | |||
| Invalid votes | 66,400 | 1.96 | ||||
| Turnout | 3,391,203 | 73.63 | ||||
| Registered voters | 4,605,761 | |||||
2005
| Party | Votes | Swing | % | Seats | +/– | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic Party of Japan (DPJ) | 1,090,727 | 33.79 | 3 | |||
| Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) | 940,705 | 29.14 | 3 | |||
| New Party Daichi | 433,938 | 13.44 | New | 1 | New | |
| Komeito | 368,552 | 11.42 | 1 | |||
| Japanese Communist Party (JCP) | 241,371 | 7.48 | 0 | |||
| Social Democratic Party (SDP) | 152,646 | 4.73 | 0 | |||
| Total | 3,227,939 | 100.00 | 8 | |||
| Invalid votes | 68,607 | 2.08 | ||||
| Turnout | 3,296,546 | 71.01 | ||||
| Registered voters | 4,642,310 | |||||
2003
| Party | Votes | Swing | % | Seats | +/– | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic Party of Japan (DPJ) | 1,153,471 | 40.82 | 4 | |||
| Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) | 876,653 | 31.03 | 3 | |||
| Komeito | 394,843 | 13.97 | 1 | |||
| Japanese Communist Party (JCP) | 253,442 | 8.97 | 0 | |||
| Social Democratic Party (SDP) | 147,146 | 5.21 | 0 | |||
| Total | 2,825,555 | 100.00 | 8 | |||
| Invalid votes | 88,424 | 3.03 | ||||
| Turnout | 2,913,979 | 62.93 | ||||
| Registered voters | 4,630,154 | |||||
2000
| Party | Votes | Swing | % | Seats | +/– | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic Party of Japan (DPJ) | 898,678 | 31.24 | 3 | |||
| Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) | 735,318 | 25.56 | 2 | |||
| Komeito | 368,198 | 12.80 | New | 1 | New | |
| Japanese Communist Party (JCP) | 365,061 | 12.69 | 1 | |||
| Social Democratic Party (SDP) | 255,319 | 8.87 | New | 1 | New | |
| Liberal Party (LP) | 236,301 | 8.21 | New | 0 | New | |
| Liberal League (LL) | 17,987 | 0.63 | New | 0 | New | |
| Total | 2,876,862 | 100.00 | 8 | |||
| Invalid votes | 122,134 | 4.07 | ||||
| Turnout | 2,998,996 | 65.52 | ||||
| Registered voters | 4,577,169 | |||||
1996
| Party | Votes | % | Seats | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic Party (DP) | 835,042 | 31.80 | 3 | |
| Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) | 740,677 | 28.20 | 3 | |
| New Frontier Party (NFP) | 552,847 | 21.05 | 2 | |
| Japanese Communist Party (JCP) | 396,923 | 15.11 | 1 | |
| New Socialist Party (NSP) | 100,807 | 3.84 | 0 | |
| Total | 2,626,296 | 100.00 | 9 | |
References
- Election Resources
- Heartbeats Corp., The Senkyo: Results of general and by-elections for the House of Representatives since 1890