Hormozd Jadhuyih

Hormozd Jadhuyih may have been the father of Bahman Jadhuyih, a senior Sasanian general active in multiple battles against the Rashidun forces. Bahman is noted in sources as already elderly by 634 CE, suggesting Hormozd himself was of advanced age during the Battle of Firaz. This relationship is plausible based on naming conventions and the chronology of events, though not definitively confirmed.

Hormozd Jadhuyih is a relatively obscure figure in the surviving sources, but his role illustrates the challenges faced by Sasanian commanders during a period of rapid military and political change. While often portrayed unfavorably in later Islamic chronicles, modern scholarship recognizes that Sasanian military institutions remained sophisticated, with elite cavalry and organized provincial levies, even during moments of crisis. Hormozd’s participation at Firaz highlights the persistence of the Sasanian military aristocracy in defending imperial frontiers.

• Pourshariati, Parvaneh (2008). Decline and Fall of the Sasanian Empire: The Sasanian-Parthian Confederacy and the Arab Conquest of Iran. London and New York: I.B. Tauris. ISBN 978-1-84511-645-3.
• al-Tabari. The History of al-Tabari, Vol. XIV: The Conquest of Iraq, Southwestern Persia, and Egypt. SUNY Press, 1990.
• Daryaee, Touraj (2009). Sasanian Persia: The Rise and Fall of an Empire. I.B. Tauris. ISBN 978-1-84885-117-7.

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