Hwasun County

County in Honam, South Korea From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Hwasun County (Korean: 화순군; RR: Hwasun-gun) is a county in South Jeolla Province, South Korea.

McCune-ReischauerHwasun-gun
Country South Korea
Quick facts 화순군, Korean transcription(s) ...
Hwasun
화순군
Korean transcription(s)
  Hangul화순군
  Hanja
  Revised RomanizationHwasun-gun
  McCune-ReischauerHwasun-gun
Flag of Hwasun
Official logo of Hwasun
Anthem: Song of Citizens of Hwasun County
Location in South Korea
Location in South Korea
Country South Korea
RegionHonam
Administrative divisions1 eup, 12 myeon
Area
  Total
786.23 km2 (303.57 sq mi)
Population
 (September 2024[1])
  Total
60,886
  Density100/km2 (260/sq mi)
  Dialect
Jeolla
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Symbol

  • County Flower : Wild Chrysanthemum
  • County Tree : Zelkova Tree
  • County Bird : Dove

History

Before Hwasun became an administrative community in the Japanese Empire, individual culture was formed along three rivers: Jiseokcheon River to Neungju, Hwasuncheon River to Hwasun, and Dongbokcheon River to Dongbok.[citation needed] Recently, residential remains from the Stone Age and the Mesolithic were found in Juam Dam (on the river Gapcheon) at Daejeon Village[clarification needed], Sasu-ri[clarification needed], Nam-myeon[clarification needed].[citation needed] Bronze Age remains include 1,180 dolmens; and a variety of remains excavated in a stone-lines tomb at Daegok-ri (including National Tresture No. 143, bronze knife and bronze mirror). A pit-tomb from the Baekje Period was found at the site of Unjusa Temple.[citation needed]

Culture and Tourism

  • Red Cliff (赤壁)
  • Unjusa (云 住 寺)
  • Ssangbongsa (双峰 寺)
  • Mudeungsan (无 等 山)
  • Towon Academy (道 源 书院)
  • Hwasun Nongak Hanchun (和顺 寒泉 农 乐)

World Heritages

A dolmen is a grave at the prehistoric age and a kind of megalithic monument. It is distributed all over the world and Korea is its center. There are about 19,000 only in Jeonnam. Hwasun is a representative center of dolmen and has about 2,000. Since 1988, the dolmen in Hwasun was designated as cultural asset.

Present situation of Dolmens

  • Designation: Historic Relic No. 410 (Designated on September 17, 1998)
  • Address: Hoysan-ri, Dogok-myeon ~ Daesin-ri, Chunyang-myeon, Hwasun-gun
  • Designated area: 2,191,767 m2 (about 663,000 pyeong)
  • Quantity: Daesin-ri, Chunyang - 319 Hyosan-ri, Dogok - 277 Total 596

Features of Hwasun Dolmen

Collective tight formation in a small area. Tens of dolmens have 100-ton upper stone in weight. There are extra-large dolmens of 280 tons. A quarry remains to show the process of building dolmens.[2] Dolmens of Hwasun, 34.9775414°N 126.931551°E / 34.9775414; 126.931551 were registered with those of Ganghwa and Gochang county.

Notable people

Historical figure

  • Lee Han-yeol (Born: 29 August 1966, Died: 5 July 1987)

References

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