Hypocalyptus

Genus of legumes From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Hypocalyptus is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It includes three species of shrubs, subshrubs or small trees native to the Cape region of South Africa. Typical habitats include Mediterranean-climate shrubland (fynbos) at forest margins, in rocky and sandy areas, and along streams, often at high elevations.[3]

Quick facts Scientific classification, Species ...
Hypocalyptus
Hypocalyptus sophoroides
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Fabales
Family: Fabaceae
Subfamily: Faboideae
Clade: Meso-Papilionoideae
Clade: Non-protein amino acid-accumulating clade
Tribe: Hypocalypteae
(Yakovlev) A. L. Schutte and Van Wyk B-E.[1]
Genus: Hypocalyptus
Thunb. (1800)
Species

See text.

Synonyms[1][2]
  • Crotalaria sect. Purpureae Benth.
  • Duvalia Bonpl. (1813), nom. illeg.
  • Loddigesia Sims (1808)
Close

The genus belongs to the subfamily Faboideae and is the only genus found in tribe Hypocalypteae.[4][5]

Species

Hypocalyptus comprises the following species:[3][1][6][7][8]

  • Hypocalyptus coluteoides (Lam.) R. Dahlgren
  • Hypocalyptus oxalidifolius (Sims) Baill.
  • Hypocalyptus sophoroides (P.J.Bergius) Baill.

Formerly placed here

  • Hypocalyptus calyptratus (Retz.) Thunb. is a synonym of Podalyria calyptrata
  • Hypocalyptus capensis Thunb. is a synonym of Virgilia oroboides subsp. oroboides
  • Hypocalyptus pedunculatus (Thunb.) Thunb. is a synonym of Podalyria biflora[9]
  • Hypocalyptus sericeus Thunb. is a synonym of Podalyria leipoldtii[10]

References

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