9th federal electoral district of Guerrero

Defunct federal electoral district of Mexico From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The 9th federal electoral district of Guerrero (Spanish: Distrito electoral federal 09 de Guerrero) was a federal electoral district of the Mexican state of Guerrero from 1977 to 2024. An earlier 9th district was abolished in 1930.[a]

Guerrero under the 2017–2022 districting plan

During its existence, the 9th district returned one deputy to the Chamber of Deputies for each of the 51st to 65th sessions of Congress. Votes cast in the district also counted towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the country's electoral regions.[4][5]

Created as part of the 1977 political reforms,[6] it was first contested in the 1979 mid-term election and elected its last deputy in the 2021 mid-terms. It was dissolved by the National Electoral Institute (INE) in its 2023 redistricting process because the state's population no longer warranted nine districts, though the incumbent deputy, Rosario Merlín García of the National Regeneration Movement (Morena), continued to represent the district until 2024.[7][8]

Territory

Evolution of electoral district numbers
197419781996200520172023
Guerrero 61010998
Chamber of Deputies 196300
Sources: [6][9][10][11]

2017–2022

In its final form, the 9th district covered 159 electoral precincts (secciones electorales) in the municipality of Acapulco. The head town (cabecera distrital), where results from individual polling stations were gathered together and tallied, was the port city of Acapulco.[12]

2005–2017

Guerrero lost its 10th district in the 2005 redistricting process. Between 2005 and 2017, the 9th district comprised 162 precincts in the eastern portion of the municipality of Acapulco. The head town was Acapulco.[13][14]

1996–2005

Under the 1996 districting plan, which allocated Guerrero ten districts, the 9th district was located in the municipality of Acapulco. It covered a part of the urban area and the municipality's rural hinterland.[b] The head town was at Acapulco.[15][14]

1978–1996

The districting scheme in force from 1978 to 1996 was the result of the 1977 electoral reforms, which increased the number of single-member seats in the Chamber of Deputies from 196 to 300. Under that plan, Guerrero's district allocation rose from six to ten.[16] The newly created 9th district had its head town at Tecpan de Galeana in the Costa Grande region and it covered the municipalities of Atoyac de Álvarez, Benito Juárez, José Azueta, Petatlán, Tecpan de Galeana and La Unión.[17]

Deputies returned to Congress

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More information Election, Deputy ...
Guerrero's 9th district
ElectionDeputyPartyTermLegislature
The 9th district was suspended between 1930 and 1978
1979 José María Serna Maciel[18] 1979–1982 51st Congress
1982 Efraín Zúñiga Galeana[19] 1982–1985 52nd Congress
1985 Nabor Ojeda Delgado[20] 1985–1988 53rd Congress
1988 María Inés Solís González[21] 1988–1991 54th Congress
1991 Efraín Zúñiga Galeana[22] 1991–1994 55th Congress
1994 Gabino Fernández Serna[23] 1994–1997 56th Congress
1997 Pablo Sandoval Ramírez [es][24] 1997–2000 57th Congress
2000 Juan José Nogueda Ruiz[25] 2000–2003 58th Congress
2003 Rosario Herrera Ascencio[26] 2003–2006 59th Congress
2006 César Flores Maldonado[27] 2006–2009 60th Congress
2009 Fermín Alvarado Arroyo[28] 2009–2012 61st Congress
2012 Rosario Merlín García[29] 2012–2015 62nd Congress
2015 Ricardo Taja Ramírez[30] 2015–2018 63rd Congress
2018[31] Rosario Merlín García[32] 2018–2021 64th Congress
2021[33] Rosario Merlín García[34] 2021–2024 65th Congress
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Presidential elections

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Guerrero's 9th district
ElectionDistrict won byParty or coalition%
2018[35] Andrés Manuel López Obrador
Juntos Haremos Historia
66.9349
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Notes

  1. An amendment to Article 52 of the Constitution in 1928 changed the original provision of "one deputy per 60,000 inhabitants" to "one deputy per 100,000";[1][2] as a result, the size of the Chamber of Deputies fell from 281 in the 1928 election to 171 in 1934.[3]
  2. The urban core of Acapulco made up the 10th district.

References

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