Iran–Turkmenistan Friendship Dam
Binational dam on the Hari river
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The Iran–Turkmenistan Friendship Dam, or Doosti Reservoir Dam (Persian: سد دوستی, Turkmen: Dostluk Suw Howdany), is a dam on the Hari river (Hariroud), which forms part of the international boundary between Iran and Turkmenistan (the Iran-Turkmenistan border). The dam was completed in 2004, and both countries agreed that each would have an equal right to the waters of the river, which amount to 820 million cubic metres.[3] It was officially opened on 12 April 2005.[4] The dam provides drinking water and irrigation for the surrounding areas, along with hydroelectric power.[4]
OfficialnameDoosti Reservoir Dam
CountryIran/Turkmenistan
StatusOperational
Openingdate2005
| Iran–Turkmenistan Friendship Dam | |
|---|---|
![]() Interactive map of Iran–Turkmenistan Friendship Dam | |
| Official name | Doosti Reservoir Dam |
| Country | Iran/Turkmenistan |
| Status | Operational |
| Opening date | 2005 |
| Owners | Turkmenistan: Ministry of Water & Land Reclamation Iran: Razavi Khorasan Regional Water Authority |
| Dam and spillways | |
| Type of dam | Embankment, earth-fill |
| Impounds | Hariroud (Hari River) |
| Height | 78 m (256 ft) |
| Length | 655 m (2,149 ft) |
| Width (crest) | 15 m (49 ft) |
| Dam volume | 4,500,000 m3 (5,885,778 cu yd)[1] |
| Spillway type | 8 x gated ogee |
| Reservoir | |
| Total capacity | 1,250,000,000 m3 (1,013,391 acre⋅ft) |
| Active capacity | 735,000,000 m3 (595,874 acre⋅ft) |
| Inactive capacity | 300,000,000 m3 (243,214 acre⋅ft) |
| Power Station | |
| Turbines | 3 x Francis-type |
| Installed capacity | 16 MW[2] |
