Carignan, Ardennes
Commune in Grand Est, France
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Carignan (French pronunciation: [kaʁiɲɑ̃] ⓘ) is a commune in the Ardennes department in northern France. It is the seat of a canton. It was known as Yvoy or Yvois until 1662.
Carignan | |
|---|---|
The church in Carignan | |
 Coat of arms | |
 Location of Carignan | |
  Carignan  Carignan | |
| Coordinates: 49°38′00″N 5°10′07″E | |
| Country | France |
| Region | Grand Est |
| Department | Ardennes |
| Arrondissement | Sedan |
| Canton | Carignan |
| Intercommunality | Portes du Luxembourg |
| Government | |
| • Mayor (2024–2026) | Gilbert Lordier[1] |
Area 1 | 14.01 km2 (5.41 sq mi) |
| Population (2023)[2] | 2,680 |
| • Density | 191/km2 (495/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+01:00 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+02:00 (CEST) |
| INSEE/Postal code | 08090 /08110 |
| Elevation | 161–293 m (528–961 ft) |
| 1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries. | |
History
Carignan was, under the name Epoissium, Eposium, Epusum or Ivosium, a military settlement of the Romans. Gaugericus, bishop of Cambrai, was born in Eposium around 550. A little later it was the home of a stylite ascetic named Wulflaich.
As Yvois, it was part of the Burgundian Netherlands in the 15th century. It changed hands between the Habsburg Netherlands and France several times, until it was assigned to France by the 1659 Treaty of the Pyrenees. The town was given as a duchy to Prince Eugène-Maurice of Savoy-Carignan, and renamed Carignan in 1662.[3]
Population
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
|---|---|---|
| 1968 | 3,674 | — |
| 1975 | 3,724 | +0.19% |
| 1982 | 3,646 | −0.30% |
| 1990 | 3,359 | −1.02% |
| 1999 | 3,259 | −0.34% |
| 2007 | 3,178 | −0.31% |
| 2012 | 2,987 | −1.23% |
| 2017 | 2,885 | −0.69% |
| 2023 | 2,680 | −1.22% |
| Source: INSEE[4] | ||
