James Alexander Calder

Canadian politician From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

James Alexander Calder PC (September 17, 1868 July 20, 1956) was a Canadian politician.

Preceded byWalter Scott
Preceded byDistrict established
Succeeded byDistrict abolished
Quick facts The HonourablePC, President of the Executive Council of Saskatchewan ...
James Alexander Calder
President of the Executive Council of Saskatchewan
In office
October 20, 1916  October 20, 1917
Preceded byWalter Scott
Succeeded byWilliam Melville Martin
Member of the Legislative Assembly of Saskatchewan for South Regina
In office
1905–1908
Preceded byDistrict established
Succeeded byDistrict abolished
Member of the Legislative Assembly of Saskatchewan for Saltcoats
In office
1908–1917
Preceded byThomas MacNutt
Succeeded byGeorge William Sahlmark
Member of the Canadian Parliament
for Moose Jaw
In office
1917–1921
Preceded byWilliam Erskine Knowles
Succeeded byRobert Milton Johnson
Canadian Senator
from Saskatchewan
In office
September 22, 1921  July 20, 1956
Appointed byArthur Meighen
Minister of presiding the Department of Health and Minister of Immigration and Colonization
In office
July 10, 1920  September 21, 1921
Preceded byNewton Rowell
Succeeded byJohn Wesley Edwards
Personal details
Born(1868-09-17)September 17, 1868
DiedJuly 20, 1956(1956-07-20) (aged 87)
PartyProvincial:
Saskatchewan Liberal (1905-1917)
Federal:
Unionist (1917-1921)
Conservative (1921–1942)
Progressive Conservative (1942–1956)
Alma materUniversity of Manitoba
Profession
  • Politician
  • teacher
  • principal
Close

Biography

Born in Oxford County, Ontario, he received his Bachelor of Arts degree from the University of Manitoba in 1888. He was a teacher and principal, before being elected to the Legislative Assembly of Saskatchewan for the riding of South Regina in the 1905 provincial election. A Liberal, he was re-elected in a 1908 by-election and in the 1912 election. From 1905 to 1912, he was the Minister of Education, Provincial Treasurer, and Minister of Railways. The rural village of Calder, SK was named after him when it was incorporated in 1911. From 1916 to 1917, he was the President of the Executive Council, Minister of Railways, and Minister of Highways.

He was elected as a Unionist candidate to the House of Commons of Canada for the riding of Moose Jaw in the 1917 federal election. He held many ministerial positions including Minister of Immigration and Colonization, Minister of Agriculture (Acting), Minister of Militia and Defence (Acting), President of the Privy Council, and Minister presiding over the Department of Health.


In 1921, he was called to the Canadian Senate, appointed on the advice of The Rt. Hon. Arthur Meighen, representing the senatorial division of Moose Jaw, Saskatchewan. A Conservative (and later Progressive Conservative), he died in office in 1956.

Philately

Outside politics, Calder was a noted philatelist who signed the Roll of Distinguished Philatelists in 1947.[1]

Electoral history

More information Party, Candidate ...
1905 Saskatchewan general election: South Regina electoral district
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
LiberalJames Alexander Calder87252.15%
  Provincial Rights James Benjamin Hawkes 800 47.85%
Total 1,672 100.00%
Close
More information Party, Candidate ...
1908 Saskatchewan general election: Milestone electoral district
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
  Provincial Rights Albert Eugene Whitmore 1,097 51.55% +3.70
LiberalJames Alexander Calder1,03148.45%-3.70
Total 2,128 100.00%
Close
More information Party, Candidate ...
December 7, 1908 By-election: Saltcoats electoral district
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
LiberalJames Alexander Calder1,10181.25%+16.31
  Independent Hugh Alexander Green 254 18.75%
Total 1,355 100.00%
Close
More information Party, Candidate ...
1912 Saskatchewan general election: Saltcoats electoral district
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
LiberalJames Alexander Calder1,35774.07%-7.18
  Conservative James Nixon 475 25.93% -
Total 1,832 100.00%
Close
More information Party, Candidate ...
1917 Saskatchewan general election: Saltcoats electoral district
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
LiberalJames Alexander Calder2,69971.14%-2.93
  Conservative Henry Leppington 1,095 28.86% +2.93
Total 3,794 100.00%
Close
More information 1917 Canadian federal election, Party ...
1917 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
Government (Unionist)CALDER, Hon. James Alexander8,866
  Opposition-Labour SOMERVILLE, James2,946
Close

References

Related Articles

Wikiwand AI