James "Stump" Johnson
Musical artist
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
James "Stump" Johnson (January 17, 1902 – December 5, 1969)[1] was an American blues pianist and singer from St. Louis.
James "Stump" Johnson | |
|---|---|
Cover of "The Duck's Yas-Yas-Yas" | |
| Background information | |
| Also known as | Shorty George, Snitcher Roberts |
| Born | January 17, 1902 Clarksville, Tennessee, United States |
| Died | December 5, 1969 (aged 67) |
| Genres | St. Louis blues |
| Occupations | Musician, singer |
| Instruments | Vocals, piano |
| Labels | QRS, Bluebird, Paramount |
Biography
James "Stump" Johnson was the brother of Jesse Johnson, "a prominent black business man," who around 1909[2] had moved the family from Clarksville, Tennessee, to St. Louis, where he ran a music store and was a promoter.[3] James, a self-taught piano player,[4] made a career playing the city's brothels.[5] He had an instant hit with the "whorehouse tune"[2] "The Duck's Yas-Yas-Yas", "a popular St. Louis party song".[6] The song's title is from the lyric "Shake your shoulders, shake 'em fast, if you can't shake your shoulders, shake your yas-yas-yas."[2]
He made a number of other recordings (some mildly pornographic) under various pseudonyms.[7] These included Shorty George and Snitcher Roberts.[8] One of the more obscene songs was a version of "Steady Grinding", which he recorded with Dorothea Trowbridge on August 2, 1933;[9] the song has the "defiant, sexually aggressive lyrics" early blueswomen were noted for,[10] grinding being slang for sexual intercourse.[11]
Johnson died on December 5, 1969, from the effects of esophageal cancer at the Veteran's Hospital in St. Louis. He was 67 years old.[8]
Discography
James "Stump" Johnson (1929–1964)
| James "Stump" Johnson (1929–1964) | |
|---|---|
| Compilation album by James "Stump" Johnson | |
| Recorded | 1929–1964 |
| Genre | St. Louis blues |
| Label | Document |
Complete Recorded Works in Chronological Order, Document DOCD-5250, CD[12]
- "The Duck's Yas-Yas-Yas"
- "The Snitcher's Blues"
- "Bound to Be a Monkey"
- "My Babe Blues"
- "Jones Law Blues"
- "Transom Blues (Bury That Thing)"
- "Soaking Wet Blues"
- "Kind Babe Blues"
- "What You Do What I Asked You To"
- "Heart Is Right Blues"
- "Low Moanin' Blue"
- "Snitcher's Blues"
- "Baby B. Blues"
- "You Buzzard You"
- "Sail on Black Sue"
- "Barrel of Whiskey Blues"
- "Steady Grindin'"
- "Money Johnson"
- "Don't Give My Lard Away"
- "Snitcher's Blues No. 2"
- "Bound to Be a Monkey"
- "Duck Yas-Yas-Yas"
The Duck's Yas-Yas-Yas
Compilation/reissue, Agram Blues AB-2007, LP[13]
Side A
- "The Duck's Yas-Yas-Yas"
- "The Snitchers Blues"
- "My Babe Blues"
- "My Babe Blues"
- "Transom Blues (Bury That Thing)"
- "Soaking Wet Blues"
- "Kind Babe Blues"
- "Would You Do What I Asked You To"
Side B
- "The Duck's Yas-Yas-Yas"
- "Heart Is Right Blues"
- "Snitcher's Blues"
- "You Buzzard You"
- "Sail on Black Sue"
- "Money Johnson"
- "Snitchers Blues"
- "The Duck's Yas-Yas-Yas"
- "The Duck's Yas-Yas-Yas"
- "Snitchers Blues"