2024 Green Party presidential primaries
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The 2024 Green Party presidential primaries and caucuses were a series of electoral contests to elect delegates to the 2024 Green National Convention to choose the Green Party's presidential nominee in the 2024 presidential election. The convention was held as a virtual event from August 15 to 18, 2024.[2]
February 5 to June 4, 2024
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420 delegates to the Green Party Convention[1][a] 211 delegates votes needed to win | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Background
The Green Party has run candidates for president in every election since 1996. Consumer advocate Ralph Nader was the party's nominee in 1996 and 2000. Political activist David Cobb was nominated in 2004; former U.S. congresswoman Cynthia McKinney was the nominee in 2008; physician and activist Jill Stein was nominated in 2012 and 2016; and activist Howie Hawkins was the Green nominee in 2020. Nader's 2.7% in 2000 remains the largest percentage of the vote any Green Party presidential candidate has won.
Primary contests
| Jill Stein |
| Jasmine Sherman |
| None of these candidates |
| Delegates TBD |
| No contest as of 06/01 |
Candidates and ballot options receiving delegates are listed individually on the table. All others listed under other.
| Date | Contest | Candidates and results | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sherman | Stein | Other | Uncommitted[d] | ||
| February 5 | Kansas[3] | 0.0% 0 votes |
100.0% 7 votes 4 delegates |
0.0% 0 votes |
0.0% 0 votes |
| March 4 | Pennsylvania[4][5] | 19.4% 25 votes 3 delegates |
75.2% 97 votes 10 delegates |
4.7% 6 votes[e] |
0.8% 1 vote |
| March 5 | California[6] | Not on ballot | 99.96% 15,801 votes 59 delegates |
0.04% 7 votes[f] |
Not on ballot |
| March 16 | Illinois[7][g] | 5% 1 delegate |
84% 16 delegates |
0% | 11% 2 delegates |
| March 19 | Arizona[8][h] | 23.5% 1 delegate |
73.5% 3 delegates |
3.0%[i] | Not on ballot |
| March 23 | New York[9][10] | 1st round: 11.5% 7 votes 2nd round: 11.5% 7 votes 1 delegate |
1st round: 86.7% 52 votes 2nd round: 88.3% 53 votes 12 delegates |
1st round: 1.7% 1 vote[j] 2nd round: 0% 0 votes |
Not on ballot |
| March 24 | Washington[11] | 15.0% 18 votes |
81.7% 98 votes 4 delegates |
3.3% 4 votes[k] |
Not on ballot |
| March 25 | Nevada[12][l] | 0% | 100% 4 delegates |
0% | 0% |
| April 13 | Texas[13][14] | 12.7% 7 votes 1 delegate |
78.2% 43 votes 18 delegates |
9.1% 5 votes[m] |
Not on ballot |
| April 22 | Wisconsin[15] | 15.2% 5 votes 1 delegate |
75.8% 25 votes 3 delegates |
9.1% 3 votes[n] |
Not on ballot |
| April 26 | Connecticut[16] | 3.7% 1 vote |
85.2% 23 votes 9 delegates |
3.7% 1 vote[o] |
7.4% 2 votes |
| April 27 | Tennessee[17] | 2nd 1 delegate |
Winner 3 delegates |
Unknown | Not on ballot |
| April 29 | Ohio[18][p] | 22% 1 delegate |
78% 5 delegates |
0% | Not on ballot |
| May 3 | Maryland[19] | 14.3% 6 votes |
83.3% 35 votes 5 delegates |
2.4% 1 vote[q] |
Not on ballot |
| May 4 | New Jersey[20][21][r] | Unknown | Winner 6 delegates |
Unknown | |
| May 4 | New Mexico[22][s] | Unknown | Winner 4 delegates |
Unknown | |
| May 10 | Utah[23] | 28.6% 2 votes |
71.4% 5 votes 4 delegates |
0% 0 votes |
Not on ballot |
| May 14 | West Virginia[24] | Not on ballot | 100% 379 votes 4 delegates |
Not on ballot | |
| May 30 | Indiana[25] | First ballot: 3.0% 1 vote Final ballot: 0% 0 votes |
First ballot: 90.9% 30 votes Final ballot: 93.9% 31 votes 4 delegates |
First ballot: 3.0% 1 vote[t] Final ballot: 0% 0 votes |
First ballot: 3.0% 1 vote Final ballot: 6.1% 2 votes |
| June 4 | Washington, D.C.[26] | Not on ballot | 100% 1+ votes[u] 5 delegates |
Not on ballot | |
| Montana[27] | Not on ballot | 100% 371 votes[v] 4 delegates | |||
| Totals | 0.4% 72 votes 10 delegates |
97.2% 16,597 votes 182 delegates |
0.2% 28 votes[w] |
2.2% 376 votes 6 delegates | |
Convention vote

Jill Stein
Jasmine Sherman
Dashaun "Daví" Davis
Ajamu Baraka
Randy Toler
Uncommitted/NOTA
2024 Green National Convention presidential vote[28][29]
| Candidate | Delegates | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| Jill Stein | 267 | 91.13% |
| Jasmine Sherman | 13 | 4.44% |
| Abstained/NOTA | 10 | 3.41% |
| Dashaun "Daví" Davis | 2 | 0.68% |
| Ajamu Baraka (write-in) | 1/2 | 0.17% |
| Randy Toler | 1/2 | 0.17% |
| Totals | 293 | 100% |
| State | Delegate Votes | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sherman | Stein | Other | None of the Above[x] | |
| Alabama | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 |
| Arizona | 1 | 3 | 0 | 0 |
| California | 0 | 50 | 0 | 0 |
| Colorado | 0 | 4 | 0 | 1 |
| Connecticut | 0 | 9 | 0 | 0 |
| Delaware | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 |
| District of Columbia | 0 | 2 | 1[y] | 1 |
| Florida | 1 | 6 | 0.5[z] | 0.5 |
| Hawaii | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 |
| Indiana | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 |
| Iowa | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 |
| Louisiana | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 |
| Maine | 0 | 26 | 0 | 0 |
| Maryland | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
| Massachusetts | 0 | 8 | 0 | 0 |
| Michigan | 0 | 11 | 0.5[aa] | 0.5 |
| Minnesota | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 |
| Mississippi | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 |
| Missouri | 0 | 6 | 0 | 0 |
| Nevada | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 |
| New Jersey | 0 | 6 | 0 | 0 |
| New Mexico | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 |
| New York | 1 | 9 | 0 | 0 |
| North Carolina | 1 | 3 | 0 | 1 |
| Ohio | 1 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
| Oregon | 2 | 9 | 0 | 0 |
| Pennsylvania | 3 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
| South Carolina | 0 | 3 | 0 | 5 |
| Tennessee | 1 | 3 | 0 | 0 |
| Texas | 1 | 18 | 0 | 0 |
| Utah | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 |
| Virginia | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
| Washington | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 |
| West Virginia | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 |
| Wisconsin | 1 | 3 | 0 | 0 |
| Latinx Caucus | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 |
| Black Caucus | 0 | 2 | 1[ab] | 1 |
| Lavender Greens | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 |
| Women's Caucus | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| Totals | 13 | 267 | 3[ac] | 10 |
Major candidates
As of April 2024, at least 14 candidates have filed with the Federal Election Commission to run for the Green Party presidential nomination in 2024.[30]
Declared candidates
This section includes declared candidates who have filed paperwork with the Federal Election Commission with intent to run under the Green Party who have received formal party recognition.
| Name | Born | Experience | Home state | Campaign Announcement date |
Contests won | Delegates | Popular vote | Running mate | Ref. | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Jill Stein |
May 14, 1950 (age 76) Chicago, Illinois |
Nominee for president in 2012 and 2016 Member of the Lexington Town Meeting from the 2nd Precinct Activist |
Campaign November 9, 2023 FEC filing[31][32] |
20 (KS, PA, CA, IL, AZ, NY, WA, NV, TX, WI, CT, TN, OH, MD, NJ, NM, UT, WV, IN, DC) | Pledged: 182 (91.9%) Convention: 267 (91.1%) |
16,597 (96.5%) | Butch Ware | [33] | ||
| Name | Born | Experience | Home state | Campaign Announcement date |
Contests won | Delegates | Popular vote | Running mate | Ref. | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Other candidates formally recognized by GPUS[34] | ||||||||||
Jasmine Sherman |
August 17, 1985 (age 41) Queens, New York |
Executive Director of Greater Charlotte Rise | February 18, 2022 FEC filing[35][36] |
None | Pledged: 10 (5.1%) Convention: 13 (4.5%) |
72 (0.4%) | Tanda Blubear[37] | [38][39] | ||
Jorge Zevala |
unknown | Businessman | FEC filing[40] |
None | None | 18 (0.1%) | [38][39] | |||
| Alternate ballot options: | ||||||||||
| None of the above | N/A | 1 (MT) | Pledged: 6 (2.5%) Convention: 10 (3.4%) |
505 (2.9%) | ||||||
Withdrew before the primaries
| Name | Born | Experience | Home state | Campaign announced |
Campaign suspended |
Campaign | Popular Vote | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Emanuel Pastreich |
October 16, 1964 (age 61) Nashville, Tennessee |
President of the Asia Institute Academic and author |
September 11, 2023 | September 28, 2023 (running as an independent) |
FEC filing[41] |
[42][43] | ||
Cornel West |
June 2, 1953 (age 73) Tulsa, Oklahoma |
Academic scholar and activist | June 14, 2023 | October 5, 2023 (running as an independent) |
Campaign FEC filing |
1 (nil%) | [44] |
Other candidates
This section includes candidates that have at some point been considered active by the party's presidential campaign support committee or appeared on a ballot.[45] Holding an active status does not mean the candidate has received official recognition from the party.
- Randy Toler, Co-chair of the Florida Green Party, disputed co-founder of the Green Party
- Robert Cooke IV, self-proclaimed prophet
- Dashaun "Daví" Davis, activist
- Adam Hollick[46]
Declined to be candidates
Endorsements
- Organizations
- Socialist Alternative, socialist political party based in various cities (also endorsed West)[49]
- Workers Strike Back[50]
- Notable individuals
- Lexi Alexander, film and television director[51]
- Krystal Ball, political commentator, media host, former congressional candidate[52]
- Ajamu Baraka, 2016 Green Party nominee for Vice President of the United States and spokesperson for the Black Alliance for Peace[53]
- Medea Benjamin, political activist, co-founder of Code Pink[52]
- Chris Hedges, journalist, author, commentator and Presbyterian minister[53]
- TJ Kirk, New Atheist YouTuber known as "The Amazing Atheist"[54]
- Kyle Kulinski, political commentator, media host[52]
- Jeffery Sachs, economist, public policy analyst, professor at Columbia University[55][56]
- Kshama Sawant, former Socialist Alternative member of Seattle City Council and founder of Workers Strike Back[50]
- Organizations
- Socialist Alternative, socialist political party based in various cities (later also endorsed Stein)[49][57]
- Notable individuals
- Peter Daou, political activist, musician, and author (West's co-campaign manager; previously campaign manager for Marianne Williamson's 2024 run and advisor for Hillary Clinton's 2016 run; Independent)[58]
Jill Stein, physician and activist, 2012 and 2016 Green Party nominee for president (West's co-campaign manager)[59]
Timeline
| Active campaigns | |
| Withdrawn candidate | |
| Midterm elections | |
| Green convention | |
| General election |

Debates and forums
| Date | Place | Host | Participants | |||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| P Participant. I Invitee. A Absent. N Confirmed non-invitee. O Out of race (exploring, suspended, or not yet entered) | Davis | Sherman | Stein | Zavala | Others | |||||||||||||||
| January 12, 2024[46] | Virtual | Kansas Green Party | P | P | A | P | P[ad] | |||||||||||||
| January 20, 2024[60] | Worcester, MA | Green-Rainbow Party | P | P | P | P[ae] | P[af] | |||||||||||||
| January 23, 2024[61][39] | Philadelphia, PA | Green Party of Philadelphia | P | P | P[ae] | P[ae] | A[ag] | |||||||||||||
| February 20, 2024[62][63] | Virtual | Green Party of New York | N | P | A[ah] | P | N | |||||||||||||
Campaign finance
According to campaign finance laws, an individual must begin filing reports once they raise or spend more than $5,000. This fundraising table includes money raised and spent as of June 30, 2024.
| Candidate | Total raised | Total raised since last quarter |
Individual contributions | Debt | Spent | Spent since last quarter |
COH | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total | Unitemized | Pct | |||||||
| Stein[64] | $1,460,305.63 | $856,880.84 | $1,371,593.70 | $46,235.00 | 3.37% | $43,010 | $1,303,802.66 | $831,183.77 | $172,835.55 |
| Sherman[65] | $28,392.29 | $10,738.22 | $28,392.29 | $13,921.00 | 49.03% | $0 | $28,765.82 | $19,363.75 | $109.13 |
| Zavala[66] 11/30/2023 |
$5,785.00 | — | $5,710.00 | $75.00 | 1.30% | $0 | $3,347.09 | — | $1,811.11 |
Schedule
| Date | Del.[1] | Primaries/caucuses | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|
| February 5[ai] | 4 | Kansas primary (party-run) |
[67] |
| March 4[aj] | 14 | Pennsylvania primary (party-run) |
[68] |
| March 5 | 59 | California primary (state-run) |
[69] |
| March 16[ak] | 20 | Illinois primary (party-run) |
[70] |
| March 19[al] | 4 | Arizona primary (party-run) |
[71] |
| March 23 | 14 | New York convention | [72] |
| March 24[am] | 4 | Washington primary (party-run) |
[73] |
| March 25 | 4 | Nevada convention | [74] |
| April 13 | 19 | Texas convention | [13] |
| April 22 | 4 | Wisconsin primary (party-run) |
[15] |
| April 26 | 10 | Connecticut primary (party-run) |
[75] |
| April 27 | 4 | Tennessee primary (party-run) |
[76] |
| April 29[an] | 6 | Ohio primary (party-run)[ao] |
[77] |
| May 3[ap] | 5 | Maryland primary (party-run) |
[78] |
| May 4 | 6 | New Jersey primary (party-run)[aq] |
[79] |
| 4 | New Mexico convention | [80] | |
| May 5 | 33 | Maine caucuses and convention | [81][82] |
| May 10[ar] | 4 | Utah primary (party-run) |
[83] |
| May 11 | 8 | South Carolina convention | [84] |
| May 14 | 4 | West Virginia primary (state-run) |
[85] |
| May 25 | 11 | Oregon convention | [86] |
| May 30[as] | 4 | Indiana primary (party-run) |
[87] |
| June 4 | 5 | District of Columbia primary (state-run) |
[88] |
| 4 | Montana primary (state-run) |
[89] | |
| July 15 | 25 | Michigan poll | [90] |
| July 31 | 9 | Florida poll | [91] |
| August 15 – 18 | Convention | ||
Ballot access
The following is a table of which candidates received ballot access in which states.
indicates that the candidate was on the ballot for the primary contest
indicates that the candidate was a recognized write-in candidate
indicates that the candidate did not appear on the ballot in that state's contest.
indicates that a candidate withdrew before the election but was still listed on the ballot.
States not listed in the table did not hold Green Party presidential primaries.
| State | Date | Sherman | Stein | Zavala | Others | NOTA [at] | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| KS | February 5 | [46] | |||||
| PA | March 4 | [92][93] | |||||
| CA | March 5 | [94] | |||||
| IL | March 16 | [70] | |||||
| AZ | March 19 | [95] | |||||
| NY | March 23 | [63] | |||||
| WA | March 24 | [96] | |||||
| TX | April 13 | [13] | |||||
| WI | April 22 | [15] | |||||
| CT | April 26 | [75] | |||||
| TN | April 27 | [17] | |||||
| OH | April 29 | [97] | |||||
| MD | May 3 | [19] | |||||
| ME (caucuses) |
May 5 | Ballot access not required | [82][81] | ||||
| UT | May 10 | [98] | |||||
| WV | May 14 | [99] | |||||
| IN | May 30 | [87] | |||||
| DC | Jun 4 | [100] | |||||
| MT | [89] | ||||||
| MI | Jul 15 | [101] | |||||
| FL | Jul 30 | [91] | |||||
See also
- 2024 Green National Convention
- Third party and independent candidates for the 2024 United States presidential election
- 2024 Democratic Party presidential primaries
- 2024 Republican Party presidential primaries
- 2024 Libertarian Party presidential primaries
- 2024 Constitution Party presidential primaries
- 2024 United States presidential election
Notes
- 420 represents the maximum number of delegates eligible to be credentialed for the Presidential Nominating Convention (PNC). Delegate counts may change based on the actual number of states and caucuses that send credentialed delegates to the PNC.
- Includes 'None of the Above', and 'Uncommitted'
- Total votes is based on incomplete data, as many states have not released popular vote totals for primaries, caucuses, and state conventions.
- Includes votes for "None of the Above"
- 5 votes for Jorge Zavala, 1 Write-in vote for Cornel West
- 7 write-in votes: 3 for Jorge Zavala, 3 for Matthew Pruden, 1 for Daví
- Popular Vote Totals Unavailable
- Popular Vote Totals Unavailable
- For Jorge Zavala
- For Jorge Zavala
- 3 votes for Jorge Zavala, 1 write-in vote for Angela Walker
- Popular vote totals and ballot access information unavailable
- 2 votes for Jorge Zavala, 2 votes for Daví, 1 vote for Randy Toler
- For Jorge Zavala
- for Jorge Zavala
- Popular vote totals unavailable
- For Jorge Zavala
- Popular vote totals unavailable
- Popular vote totals unavailable
- For Robert Cooke
- 317 undetermined write-in votes; As Stein was the only candidate to file, votes were not counted.
- For "No preference"
- 0.1%; 18 votes for Jorge Zavala
0.0%; 3 votes for Matthew Pruden
0.0%; 3 votes for Daví
0.0%; 1 vote for Randy Toler
0.0%; 1 vote for Robert Cooke
0.0%; 1 vote for Cornel West
0.0%; 1 vote for Angela Nicole Walker - Also includes votes for "Uncommitted" and "Abstain"
- For Dashaun "Daví" Davis
- For Randy Toler
- For Ajamu Baraka (not a candidate)
- For Dashaun "Daví" Davis
- 2 for Dashaun "Daví" Davis, 0.5 for Randy Toler, 0.5 for Ajamu Baraka (not a candidate)
- Adam Hollick
- Participated virtually
- Randy Toler participated virtually
- Randy Toler was advertised as a participant
- Could not attend due to illness but was represented by her campaign manager
- Voting begins January 22
- Voting begins February 14
- Voting begins March 2
- Voting begins February 19
- Voting begins March 3
- Voting begins March 23
- Ohio primary was held online (electronic voting)
- voting began April 12
- Voting begins May 1
- Voting begins May 24
- Includes 'No Preference', 'Uncommitted', and 'None of the Above'
- Adam Hollick, Randy Toler
- All write-ins were counted
- DaShaun Davis, Matthew Pruden
- All write-ins were counted
- DaShaun Davis, Randy Toler, Robert Cooke
- All write-ins were counted
- DaShaun Davis, Randy Toler
- DaShaun Davis, Randy Toler
- DaShaun Davis, Robert Cooke IV, Randy Toler
- DaShaun Davis, Robert Cooke IV, Randy Toler
- DaShaun Davis, Robert Cooke IV, Randy Toler