Jean Huré
French composer and organist (1877–1930)
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Life
Born in Gien, Loiret, France, on 17 September 1877,[1] Huré studied anthropology, composition, improvisation and medieval music at the École Saint-Maurille in Angers and served as organist at the cathedral in the city. In 1895, he moved to Paris, where he was advised by Charles-Marie Widor and Charles Koechlin to study at the Conservatory. Huré preferred to live an independent life.[2]
From 1910, he taught at the École Normale Supérieure, where Yves Nat and Manuel Rosenthal were among his students. In 1911, Huré helped found the Paris Mozart Society; he was also a member of the short-lived Association des Compositeurs Bretons during 1912–14. He worked as organist at the churches of Notre-Dame-des-Blancs-Manteaux, Saint-Martin-des-Champs and Saint-Séverin between 1911 and 1914. From 1924, he was appointed successor to Lucien Grandjany at Sacré-Cœur and from 1926, as the successor to Eugene Gigout at Saint-Augustin. Between 1924 and 1926, Huré edited and published a monthly journal called L'Orgue et les Organistes.[3]
In addition to a number of organ works, Huré composed a comic opera and a ballet, three symphonies and chamber works. In 2010, a CD with works by Huré was recorded, featuring a four-movement sonata for violin and piano and a piano quintet performed by the Quatuor Louvigny and pianist Marie-Josephe Jude.[2]
Works
- Stage
- Te Deum: extrait de Jeanne d'Arc, poème théâtral (1895); words by A. Vincent
- La Cathédrale (1910)
- Au bois sacré, ballet in 1 act (1921)
- Le Rajah de Mysore, Operetta
- Orchestral
- Symphony No. 1 (1896)
- Symphony No. 2 (1897)
- Symphony No. 3 (1903)
- Poèmes enfantins for chamber orchestra (1906)
- Nocturne (Paris: A.Z. Mathot, 1908)
- Prélude symphonique for orchestra
- Concertante
- Air for violin or cello and orchestra (1902)
- Nocturne for piano and orchestra (1903)
- Andante for alto saxophone, string orchestra, harp, timpani and organ (1915)
- Concertstück for saxophone and orchestra
- Concerto for cello and orchestra (1929)
- Concerto for violin and orchestra
- Chamber music
- Suite sur des chants bretons for violin, cello and piano or harp (1898; Paris: A.Z. Mathot, 1913)
- Sonata in C minor for violin and piano (1900–1901)
- Petite chanson for cello (or viola) and piano (1901)
- Air in F major for cello and piano or organ (1901)
- Sonata No. 1 in F♯ minor for cello and piano (1903; Paris: A. Z. Mathot, 1914)
- Sonata for violin and piano (c. 1905)
- Sonata No. 2 in F major for cello and piano (1906)
- Sonatine in G major for violin and piano (1907; Paris: A.Z. Mathot, 1909)
- Piano Quintet (1907–08; Paris: A.Z. Mathot, 1914)
- Sonata No. 3 in F♯ major for cello and piano (1909)
- String Quartet No. 1 in C major (1913–1917)
- Prélude for violin (or cello) and organ
- Sérénade for piano, violin and violoncello (1920)
- Sonata for violin and piano (1920)
- String Quartet No. 2 (Paris: M. Sénart, 1921)
- Sonata No. 4 for cello and piano (1924)
- Organ
- Interlude-élévation for organ or harmonium (1911)
- Communion pour une Messe de Minuit à Noël (Communion on a Noel: Offertory for Midnight Mass) (1913)
- Prélude pour une messe Pontificale (1915)
- Piano
- Poèmes Enfantin (1906)
- Jacques et Jacqueline (Paris: A. Z. Mathot, ca 1910; Musica, July 1912, Pierre Lafitte et Cie)
- Sonata No. 1 in F minor for piano (or harp) (1907; Paris: A. Z. Mathot, 1913)
- Sonata No. 2 (1916)
- Vocal
- Élégie for voice, cello and piano (Paris: A. Z. Mathot, 1905); words by René de Brédenbec
- Te Deum for soprano, chorus and organ (Paris: A. Z. Mathot, 1907)
- Sept chantons de Bretagne for voice and piano (Paris: A. Z. Mathot, 1910)
- Ave Maria for 2 female voices (1924; Paris: Éditions musicales de la Schola cantorum et de la Procure générale de musique, 1956)
- L'Âme en peine for 4 voices (1925)
- 4 Lettres de femmes for voice and piano (1928)
- 4 Poèmes for voice and piano (1929); words by Arnould Grémilly
- Trois Chansons monodiques for solo voice (1930); words by André Spire
- Belle, j'entends bien tourner la meule du moulin for voice and chamber orchestra
- Literary
- Chansons et danses bretonnes précédées d'une étude sur la monodie populaire (Angers, 1902)
- Dogmes musicaux (Le Monde musical, Paris, 1909)
- Technique du piano (Paris, 1909)
- Introduction à la technique du piano (Paris, 1910)
- Défense et illustration de la musique française (Angers, 1915)
- La Technique de l'orgue (Paris, 1918)
- L'Esthétique de l'orgue (Paris: Sénart, 1923)
- Saint Augustin musicien (Paris: Sénart, 1924)
Bibliography
- Georges Migot: Jean Huré (Paris: Sénart, 1926)
- Jean Bonfils: Jean Huré (Kassel: Bärenreiter, 1957)
